2016建设工程技术与计量(安装)真题及答案完整版.pdf
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1、1/20 封面2/20 作者:PanHongliang 仅供个人学习2016注册造价工程师建设工程技术与计量(安装)真题及答案文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN
2、9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码
3、:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10
4、 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2
5、ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档
6、编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T
7、10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S43/20 一、单项选择题。(共40 题,每题 1 分,每题备选项中,只有一个符合题意)1.普通碳素结构钢的强度、硬度较高、耐磨性较好,但塑
8、性、冲击韧性和可焊性差,此种钢材为()。A.Q235钢B.Q255钢C.Q275钢D.Q295钢【答案】C 2.某不锈钢的屈服强度低,且不能采用热处理方法强化,只能进行冷变形强化,此种不锈钢为()。A.马氏体型不锈钢B.奥氏体型不锈钢C.铁素体-奥氏体型不锈钢D.沉淀硬化不锈钢【答案】B 3.石墨对铸铁的性能影响很大,影响铸铁韧性和塑性的最大因素是()。A.石墨的数量B.石墨的大小C.石墨的分布D.石墨的形状【答案】D 4.与碱性焊条相比,酸性焊条的使用特点为()。A.对铁锈、水分不敏感B.能有效清楚焊缝中的硫、磷等杂志C.焊缝的金属力学性能较好D.焊缝中有较多由氢引起的气孔【答案】A 5.与
9、其他塑料管材相比,某塑料管材具有刚性高、耐腐蚀、阻燃性能好、导热性能低、热膨胀系数低及安装方便等特点,是现金新型的冷热水输送管道。此种钢材为()。A.交联聚乙烯管B.超高分子量聚乙烯管C.氯化聚氯乙烯管D.无规共聚聚丙烯管【答案】C 6.涂料由主要成膜物质、次要成膜物质和辅助成膜物质组成。下列材料属于辅助成膜物质的是()。A.合成树脂B.着色颜料C.体质颜料D.稀料【答案】D 7.法兰密封形式为O形圈面型,其使用特点为()。A.O形密封圈是非挤压型密封文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 Z
10、N9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编
11、码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T1
12、0 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2
13、 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文
14、档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1
15、T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7
16、S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S44/20 B.O形圈截面尺寸较小,消耗材料少C.结构简单,不需要相配合的凸面和槽面的密封面D.密封性能良好,但压力使用范围较窄【答案】B 8.球阀是近年来发展最快的阀门品种之一,其主要特点为()。A.密封性能好,但结构复杂B.启闭慢、维修不方便C.不能用于输送氧气、过氧化氢等介质D.适用于含纤维、微小固体颗粒介质【答案】D 9.某补偿器具有补偿能力大,流体阻力和变形应力小等特点,特别适合远距离热能输送。可
17、用于建筑物的各种管理中,以防止不均匀沉降或振动造成的管道破坏。此补偿器为()。A.方形补偿器B.套筒式补偿器C.球型补偿器D.波形补偿器【答案】C 10.交联聚乙烯绝缘电力电缆在竖井、水中、有落差的地方及承受外力情况下敷设时,应选用的电缆型号为()。A.VLV B.YJV22 C.VLV22 D.YJV32 11.点焊、缝焊和对焊是某种压力焊的三个基本类型。这种压力焊是()。A.电渣压力焊B.电阻焊C.摩擦焊D.超声波焊【答案】B 12.将钢件加热到热处理工艺所要求的的适当温度,保持一定时间后在空气中冷却,得到需要的基本组织结构。其目的是消除应力、细化组织、改善切削加工性能。这种生产周期短、能
18、耗低的热处理工艺为()。A.正火B.完全退火C.不完全退火D.去应力退火【答案】A 13.对于铁磁性和非铁磁性金属材料而言,只能检查其表面和近表面缺陷的无损探伤方法为()。A.超声波探伤B.涡流检测C.磁粉检测D.液体渗透检测文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8
19、H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U
20、1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4
21、E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4
22、G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G
23、5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:C
24、J4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S4文档编码:CJ4E9Y7L1T10 HS4G8H6D7S2 ZN9G5U1F5S45/20【答案】B 14.为获得较高的
25、力学性能(高强度、弹性极限和较高的韧性),对于重要钢结构零件经热处理后其强度较高、且塑性、韧性更显著超过正火处理。此种热处理工艺为()。A.低温回火B.中文回火C.高温回火D.完全退火【答案】C 15.采用氢-氧焰将铅条熔融后贴覆在被衬的物件或设备表面上,形成具有一定厚度的密实的铅层。这种防腐方法为()。【选项】A.涂铅B.粘铅C.衬铅D.搪铅【答案】D【解读】16.绝热结构金属保护层的搭接缝,宜采用的连接方式为()。A.自攻螺钉连接B.普通铆钉连接C.抽芯铆钉连接D.焊接连接【答案】C 17.多台起重机共同抬吊一重40t 的设备,索吊具重量 0.8t,不均衡荷载系数取上、下限平均值,此时计算
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