2014年陕西省中考数学试题及答案.pdf
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1、2014 年陕西中考数学试卷第卷选择题共 30 分一选择题共10 小题,每题3 分,计 30 分.每题只有一个选项是符合题意的1.4 的算术平方根是A 2 B.2 C.21 D.212.下面是一个正方体被截去一个直三棱柱得到的几何体,则该几何体的左视图是3.假设点 A-2,m 在正比例函数y=21x 的图像上,则m的值是A41 B.41 C.1 D.-1 4.小军旅行箱的密码是一个六位数,由于他忘记了密码的末位数字,则小军能一次打开该旅行箱的概率是A101B.91 C.61 D.515.把不等式组的解集表示在数轴上,正确的选项是6某区 10 名学生参加市级汉字听写大赛,他们得分情况如下表:人数
2、3 4 2 1 得分80 85 90 95 那么这 10 名学生所得分数的平均数和众数分别是A.80 和 82.5 B.85.5和 85 C.85和 85 D.85.5和 80 7.如图,ABCD,A=45,C=28,则 AEC的大小为 A.17 B.62 C.63 D.738.假设 x=-2 是关于 x 的一元二次方程02522aaxx的一个根,则a 的值为A.1 或 4 B.-1或-4 C.-1或 4 D.1或-4 9.如图,在菱形ABCD 中,AB=5,对角线 AC=6,假设过点A作 AE BC,垂足为 E,则 AE的长为A4 B.512 C.524 D.5 10.二次函数)0(2acb
3、xaxy的图像如下图,则以下结论中正确的选项是Ac-1 B.b0 C.2a+b0 D.92a+c3b 第卷非选择题共 90 分二填空题共6 小题,每题3 分,计 18 分11.计算:2)31(=_.12.因式分解:m(x-y)+n(x-y)=_.13.请从以下两个小题中任选一个作答,假设多项选择,则按所选做的第一题计分.A.一个正五边形的对称轴共有_条.B.用科学计算器计算:56tan331_ _.(结果精确到0.01)14.如图,在正方形ABCD 中,AD=1,将 ABD绕点 B顺时针旋转45得到 ABD,此时 AD与CD交于点 E,则 DE的长度为 _.文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 H
4、Y2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 Z
5、E9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编
6、码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3
7、 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6
8、 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文
9、档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9
10、B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C515.已知),(111yxP,),(222yxP是同一个反比例函数图像上的两点.假设212xx,且211112yy,则这个反比例函数的表达式为_.16.如图,O的半径是2,直线l与 O相交于 A、B两点,M、N是 O上两个动点,且在直线l的异侧,假设 AMB=45,则四边形MANB 面积的最大值是_
11、.三解答题共9 小题,计72 分.解答应写出过程17.此题总分值5 分先化简,再求值:11222xxxx,其中 x=21.18.此题总分值6 分如图,在Rt ABC中,ABC=90,点 D在边 AB上,使 DB=BC,过点 D 作 EFAC,分别交AC于点 E、CB的延长线于点F.求证:AB=BF.文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8
12、Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C
13、5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3
14、R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6
15、D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M
16、2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2
17、R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10
18、C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C519.此题总分值7 分根据 2013 年陕西省国民经济和社会发展统计公报提供的大气污染物A二氧化硫,B氮氧化物,C化学需氧量,D 氨氮排放量的相关数据,我们将这些数据用条形统计图和扇形统计图统计如下:根据以上统计图提供的信息,解答以下问题:1补全上面的条形统计图和扇形统计图;2国务院总理李克强在十二届全国人大二次会议的政府工作报告中强调,建设美好家园、加大节能减排力度,今年二氧化硫、化学需氧量的排放量在去年基础上都要减少2.按此指示精神,求出陕西省2014 年二氧化硫、化学需氧量的排放量共需减少约多少万吨?结果精确到0.1 20.此题总分值8 分某一天,小明
19、和小亮来到一河边,想用遮阳帽和皮尺测量这条河的大致宽度,两人在确保无安全隐 患的情况下,先在河岸边选择了一点B点 B 与河对岸岸边上的一棵树的底部点D 所确定的直线垂直于河岸.小明在B 点面向树的方向站好,调整帽檐,使视线通过帽檐正好落在树的底部点D 处,如下图,这时小亮测得小明眼睛距地面的距离AB=1.7 米;小明站在原地转动180后蹲下,并保持原来的观察姿态除身体重心下移外,其他姿态均不变,这时视线通过帽檐落在了DB延长线上的点E处,此时小亮测得BE=9.6 米,小明的眼睛距地面的距离CB=1.2 米.根据以上测量过程及测量数据,请你求出河宽BD是多少米?21.此题总分值8 分小李从西安通
20、过某快递公司给在南昌的外婆寄一盒樱桃,快递时,他了解到这个公司除收取每次 6 元的包装费外,樱桃不超过1kg 收费 22 元,超过 1kg,则超出部分按每千克10 元加收费用.设该公司从西安到南昌快寄樱桃的费用为y元,所寄樱桃为x(kg).文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3
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22、 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文
23、档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9
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25、Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C5文档编码:CF4N2R3R9B3 HY2B10C6D8Y6 ZE9U5S4M2C
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