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2021年2018年教师资格证《小学教育教学知识与能力》考点指导.pdf

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上传时间：2022-10-31

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1、12018【教师资格证】小学教育教学知识与能力考点一、心理学的研究对象及其结构心理学是研究人的心理现象及其发生发展规律的学科。心理现象包括心理过程和个性心理。其中心理过程包括认知过程、情感过程和意志过程。注意是伴随着认知、情感和意志过程的心理状态。个性心理包括个性倾向性和个性心理特征。二、认知过程(一)感觉1感觉的概念|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 1 页，共 45 页|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 1 页，共 45 页2感觉是人脑对直接作用于感觉器官的客观事物个别属

2、性的反映。2 感受性与感觉阈限感受性是感觉器官对刺激的感觉能力，也就是人对刺激的感觉灵敏程度?通常，感受性是通过感觉阈限来测量的。感受性与感觉阈限成反比关系，感觉阈限越大，感受能力越差。(1)绝对感觉阈限与绝对感受性绝对感觉阈限是指刚刚能引起感觉的最小刺激量。绝对感受性是指感觉出最小刺激量的能力。(2)差别感觉阈限与差别感受性|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 2 页，共 45 页|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 2 页，共 45 页文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6

3、T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M

4、10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:

5、CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 H

6、S6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH

7、8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编

8、码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3

9、 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O23两个同类的刺激物，只有达到一定的差异强度，才能引起人们的感觉差异。刚刚能引起差别感觉的刺激的最小变化量，叫做差别感觉阈限，又称最小可觉差。在感觉上，能察觉出两个同类刺激物之间的最小差别量的能力，叫差别感受性。3感觉的特性感觉的特性指的是感觉的相互作用引起感受性发生变化的现象。它有两种形式：一是同一感觉

10、的相互作用，包括感觉适应、感觉对比、感觉后象三种特性；二是不同感觉的相互作用，包括感觉的相互补偿和联觉两种特性。|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 3 页，共 45 页|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 3 页，共 45 页文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:

11、CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 H

12、S6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH

13、8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编

14、码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3

15、 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5

16、ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文

17、档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O24(1)感觉适应在外界刺激持续作用下感受性发生变化的现象叫感觉适应。视觉的适应分为暗适应和明适应。暗适应是指照明停止或由亮处转入暗处时视觉感受性提高的现象。如人们从阳光照射的室外走入电影院，或在夜晚由明亮的室内走到室外，都发生暗适应现象。明适应是指照明开始或由暗处转入亮处时视觉感受性下降的现象。如当从电影院出来时，开始觉得光线耀眼，但很快就恢复了正常状态。(2)感觉对比|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 4 页，共 45 页|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|

18、学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 4 页，共 45 页文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2

19、T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C

20、1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V

21、3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8

22、B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K

23、9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y

24、1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O25不同刺激作用于同一感觉器官，使感受性发生变化的现象叫感觉对比。感觉对比分为同时对比和继时对比两种。同时对比两种感觉同时发生所形成的对比叫同时对比。如明暗相邻的边界上，看起来亮处更

25、亮，暗处更暗了(即马赫带现象)，这是明度的对比；又如，绿叶陪衬下的红花看起来更红了，这是彩色对比现象。继时对比|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 5 页，共 45 页|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 5 页，共 45 页文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:C

26、H8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS

27、6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8

28、M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码

29、:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3

30、HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 Z

31、H8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档

32、编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O26两种感觉先后发生所形成的对比叫继时对比。如吃完苦药以后再吃糖觉得糖更甜了；从冷水里出来再到稍热一点的水里觉得热水更热了。(3)感觉后象外界刺激停止作用后，暂时保留的感觉印象叫感觉后象，也叫做感觉后效。例如电灯灭了，你眼睛里还会看到亮着的灯泡的形状，这就是视觉的后象；声音停止以后，你耳朵里还有这个声音的余音在萦绕，这是听觉的后象。(4)感觉的相互补偿|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 6 页，共 45 页|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.

33、*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 6 页，共 45 页文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K

34、9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y

35、1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8

36、C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T

37、6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M1

38、0Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:C

39、H8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O27感觉的补偿是指某种感觉系统的机能缺失后可以通过其他感觉系统的机能来弥补。如盲人失去视觉后，通过实践活动使听觉更加灵敏。(5)联觉一个刺激不仅引起一种感觉，同时还引起另一种感觉的现象叫联觉。如红色看起来

40、觉得温暖，蓝色看起来觉得清凉；听节奏鲜明的音乐的时候觉得灯光也和音乐节奏一样在闪动，这些现象都叫做联觉。(二)知觉1知觉的概念|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 7 页，共 45 页|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 7 页，共 45 页文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3

41、O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B

42、2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9

43、C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1

44、V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C

45、8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6

46、K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10

47、Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O28知觉是直接作用于感觉器官的客观事物的整体属性在人脑中的反映，它是在感觉的基础上产生的。知觉是各种感觉器官协同活动的结果，并受人的知识经验和态度的制约。同一物体，不同的人对它的感觉是相同的，但对它的知觉却会有差别。2知觉的种类根据知觉反映的客观对象的不同，知觉可分为空间知觉、时间知觉、运动知觉。(1)空间知觉空间知觉是指人脑对物体空间特征的反映。包括形状知觉、大小知觉、方位知觉和深度知觉。|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 8 页，共 45

48、页|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 8 页，共 45 页文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y

49、1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8

50、C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T6K9C1N5 ZH8M10Y1V3O2文档编码:CH8C8B2T9P3 HS6T

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关键词：: 小学教育教学知识与能力 2021 2018 教师资格证小学教育教学知识能力考点指导

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本文标题：2021年2018年教师资格证《小学教育教学知识与能力》考点指导.pdf
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