深圳七年级英语unit4-Seasons教案.docx

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1、七年级Lesson14 Unit4 Seasons基础知识精练【英语笑话】I dont Feel Like Getting into an Argument 我不想争论Gerald, asked the teacher, what is the shape of the earth? Its round, answered Gerald. How do you know its round? continued the teacher. All right, its square then, he replied, I really dont feel like getting into an

2、 argument about it! “杰拉尔德，”老师说，“地球是什么形状的？”“是圆形的，”杰拉尔德回答。“你怎么知道是圆的？”老师继续问。“好，那就是方的吧，”他回答说。“我真的不想和您争论这件事！”【知识详解】一、 短语聚会1.take a trip去旅行 2.go on a picnic去野餐 3.at this time of year在每年的这个时候4.make snowman堆雪人 5.the Spring Festival春节 6.at that time在那时7.fly kites放风筝 8.go swimming去游泳 9.the Mid-Autumn Festival

3、中秋节10.the Dragon Boat Festival端午节 11.in the middle/east of在。的中部/东部12.in the south-west of 在。的西南部二、单词解释1. kick 动词，“踢”，e.g：She kicked me under the table.她在桌子下踢了我一下。kick down “踢倒”e.g:The boy kicks the chair down when he is running.小男孩在跑的时候踢倒了椅子。kick oneself “自责，懊恼”e.g：I will kick myself if you tell me

4、the answer.如果你告诉我答案，我会懊恼的。2.shine “照耀” e.g:The sun starts to shine warmly again.太阳又开始温暖地照耀着。 shine on照在.上 e.g:The sun is shining on the surface of the lake.太阳照在湖面上。 shine in照进.里 e.g：The light shines in my eyes.灯光照进我的眼睛里。3.spend“度过；花（时间）” spend time/money on sth在.花费时间/金钱 e.g：Mum spends two hours on s

5、hopping.妈妈花两小时购物。 spend time(in)doing sth 表示“花时间做某事” e.g:He spends all his life-time (in) writing songs.他花费他毕生的时间创作歌曲。三、句型导航1.start to do sth”开始做某事”=start doing sth e.g:I start to learn Japanese.我开始学习日语。 After the long holiday,he starts studying hard.长假结束以后，他开始努力学习。2. It is+adj+to do sth.”做某事使人感到.”

6、e.g:It is interesting to play basketball.打篮球是一件有趣的事情。 It is boring to read books.阅读是一件无聊的事情。3.because引导一个原因状语从句，表示“因为/由于.” e.g:We had better not go out because the weather is very hot today.因为今天天气很热，所以我们最好不要出去。4.spend some time with sb.“及某人一起度过某段时间” e.g:I spend my summer holiday with my grandparents

7、.我的暑假是和姥姥姥爷一起度过的。 He spends all his life time with his wife.他和他的妻子度过了一生。5.Spring and autumn are the nicest seasons.春天和秋天是最好的季节。 the nicest是形容词nice的最高级形式，表示“最好的”，类似的还有the best ,the most等，都表示“最。” e.g：Today，I get the nicest birthday cake from my parents.今天，我从父母那得到最好的生日蛋糕。四、小议“形容词” 形容词：是用来描写或修饰名词（或代词）的一

8、类词。形容词在句中主要用作定语、表语和宾语补足语。1.用作定语，修饰名词或代词，一般置于它所修饰的名词之前。 e.g：Lily is a very beautiful girl.莉莉是一个非常漂亮的女孩。 This is an interesting book.这是一本有趣的书。2.用作表语，位于系动词之后。常用的系动词有：be,become,get,look,feel,smell,taste,sound,turn,seem,keep,growe.g:It is going to be rainy tomorrow.明天要下雨。This song sounds nice.这首歌听着不错。3.用

9、作宾语补足语，紧跟在宾语后面。 e.g:The teacher asks us to keep teh classroom clean.老师告诉我们要保持坚持教师干净。 He finds his job very hard.他发现他的工作很难。4.形容词还用在一些固定的句型之中，如“It is +adj+to do sth.”做某事很.” e.g:It is interesting to make snowman in winter.冬天堆雪人很有趣。【小试牛刀】SectionA一、根据句意及首字母提示写单词，补全句子。1The dog leaves a lot of f_ on the gr

10、ound after running in the snow.2.Money is important.But it can not buy e_.3.I always want to have a t_ to Yunnan.4.Lily,how do you s_ your free time?5.My parents are very busy.So I always live with my g_.二、根据句意及汉语提示写单词，补全句子。1.It is very_(湿润的) on the ground.People are easy to fall over.2.He lives in

11、a small_(镇)and he is very poor.3.It is very cold.And the wind_(吹)strongly.4.It is always _(干燥的)in the north-west of China.5._(在.期间)this holiday,I visited two foreign countries.三、根据汉语提示，补全句子。1.我希望我们寒假能一起去旅行。 I hope we can_ _ _together in the winter holiday.2.冬天，孩子们经常一起在地上堆雪人。 Children often _ _togeth

12、er on the ground in winter.3.冬天去哈尔滨旅游是一件令人兴奋的事。 _ _ _ _travel to Harbin in winter.4.有空的时候汤姆总喜欢跟亲戚待在一起聊聊天。 Tom usually _time _his _and talks with them When hes free.5.在春天，一切事物都变绿了。 _ _ green in Spring.6.每年的这个时候天气总是很冷。 Its always cold_ _ _ _ _.SectionB一、将下面名词变成形容词。wind_ rain_ sun_ fog_ snow_二、选择合适的词补全

13、句子。1.These pictures are all about_(love,lovely)children.2.My grandfather often tells me_ (fun,funny)stories.3.You should take an umbrella(伞)with you.Its going to be_(rain,rainy)4.I read some_(interest,interesting)books during the summer holiday.5.Little Tom cant move that_(heavy,heavily)box.6.This g

14、irl is very _(kind,kindly).She often helps others.7.Its _(easy,easily)for me to do the job.三、根据汉语提示补全句子，每空一次。1.这是一个干净舒适的房间。 This is a(n) _and _ _.2.这是一个绿苹果，那些是红苹果。 This _ _ _apple,Those_ _.3.秋天是一个凉爽干燥的季节。 Autumn is a(n) _ and_ _.4.和亲戚朋友一起度过周末是幸福的。 It _ _ to_the weekends with relatives and friends.5.

15、晚上出门是危险的。 It _ _ _ _out at night.四、选择填空。 rainy snowy sunny windy1. The Sun is shining brightly.It is a _day.2. It is raining heavily.It is a _day.3. The wind is blowing strongly.It is a _day.4. It is snowing heavily.It is a_day.SectionC一、 根据下列单词划线部分的发音，选出每组中及其他三项发音不同的一项。（）1.A.dry B.try C.fly D.country ( )2.A.change B.hat C.black D.fact( )3.A.day B.rain C.like D.they( )4.A.noise B.enjoy C.may D.boy( )5.A.exciting B.know C.never D.nose第 4 页