2017年上半年浙江省眼科学主治医师角膜病试题.pdf
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1、2017 年上半年浙江省眼科学主治医师角膜病试题一、单项选择题共25 题,每题 2 分,每题的备选项中,只有1 个事最符合题意1、第一眼位时有外旋作用,且有外转作用的眼外肌为A上直肌B上斜肌C下直肌D下斜肌E内直肌2、春季结膜炎可见A嗜酸性细胞结节B多形核白细胞增多C淋巴细胞增多D等量的中性粒细胞和淋巴细胞E大量嗜酸性和嗜碱性细胞3、虹膜炎继发性青光眼是由于A玻璃体大量炎症细胞B房水分泌过多C血-房水屏障功能破坏D虹膜周边前粘连、瞳孔闭锁E炎症反复发作使房角后退4、视网膜母细胞瘤的特点,错误的选项是_ A大多数为遗传性B遗传性患儿为 Rb 基因突变,突变基因位于13 号染色体长臂 1 区 4
2、带C患儿可无症状或出现斜视、白瞳现象D典型的 B 超改变为“钙斑”E晚期可导致继发性青光眼、暴露性角膜炎并可全身转移5、以下哪项不属于机械性眼外伤_ A辐射伤B锐器伤C穿孔伤D异物伤E钝器伤6、皮样囊肿的特点不包括 _ A多见于儿童和青少年,常表现为渐进性眼球突出和移位B发展缓慢,多无自觉症状C肿块光滑,边界清楚,略有弹性,与皮肤粘连,活动度较差D肿块内可含有毛发、脂肪等物E是胚胎期表皮外胚层植入形成的囊肿7、关于外伤性黄斑裂孔,以下说法错误的选项是_ A为视网膜全层裂孔B视力多低于 0.1 COCT 可确诊D约一半患者出现视网膜脱离E合并网脱者可行玻切手术8、目前,结膜假膜最主要见于_ A腺
3、病毒性结膜炎B白喉杆菌性结膜炎C泡性结膜炎D春季结膜炎E单纯疱疹病毒性结膜炎9、双草酸盐抗凝剂是草酸钾与草酸铵以以下哪种比例混合而成_ A4:6 B2:4 C1:3 D6:8 E3:5 10、以下备注答案中,哪一个属于顺规散光A-1.00DS/-1.75DC180 B-2.00DS/-2.25DC90 C-1.00/+1.00DC135 D-4.00DS/+1.25DC45 E-3.00DS/-1.0ODC4511、正常情况下眼表的泪液中清蛋白占的百分比为_ A10%B60%C40%D20%E75%12、内睑腺炎切开排脓时A基底细胞癌B毛细血管瘤C乳头状瘤D角化棘皮病E睑板腺腺癌13、晶体核中
4、度混浊,皮质辐轮状混浊,瞳孔区皮质混浊约占50%,后囊下混浊约占 50%,以下记录正确的选项是 _ AN2C4P3 BN2C3P3 CN3C3P4 DN3C3P3 EN2C4P4 14、胚胎发育过程中,次级玻璃体出现于_ A胚胎 3 个月B胚胎 5 个月C胚胎 6 个月D胚胎 7 个月E胚胎 9 个月15、前后房容积分别为 _ 文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:C
5、G9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:
6、CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码
7、:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编
8、码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档
9、编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文
10、档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5
11、文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5A03ml,0.1ml B0.2ml,0.06ml C0.1ml,0.06ml D0.2ml,0.1ml E0.3ml,0.06ml 16、婴幼儿的视力检查法一般不用A跟随反射B注视反射C优先观看D视觉诱发电位E对数视力表17、与屈光性近视无关的是A眼轴长度正常B遗传和环境C角膜曲率过大D眼轴长度过长E晶状体曲率过大18、矫正散光用A凸透镜
12、B凹透镜C环曲面镜D角膜接触镜E双光镜19、以下对于色盲的说法错误的有A人体识别颜色的能力下降B分先天性与后天性两种C常见者为红绿色盲D属视网膜锥体细胞功能障碍E可有全色盲20、关于泪膜的结构,正确的选项是_ A从内向外依次为脂质层、水液层、黏液层B从内向外依次为脂质层、黏液层、水液层C从内向外依次为水液层、脂质层、黏液层D从内向外依次为水液层、黏液层、脂质层E从内向外依次为黏液层、水液层、脂质层21、眼外伤的检查与处理原则错误的选项是_ A首先观察生命体征B先缝合眼睑伤口,再关闭球壁伤口C开放性眼外伤注射破伤风抗毒素D化学伤立即用大量清水冲洗E合理应用抗生素22、视乳头有髓神经纤维可出现A中
13、心暗点B向心性视野缩小文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4
14、ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4
15、 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L
16、4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10
17、L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P1
18、0L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P
19、10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5C环形暗点D旁中心暗点E生理盲点扩大23、暴露性角
20、膜炎,其临床表现A重者可形成角膜溃疡B角膜上皮缺损C以上均是D角膜、结膜上皮干燥、粗糙E结膜充血、肥厚24、该患者最可能的诊断是A急性闭角型青光眼B慢性闭角型青光眼C青光眼睫状体炎综合征D晶状体源性青光眼E原发性开角型青光眼25、与地方性氟中毒的流行无关的因素是A妇女生育、授乳B性别C饮水含氟量D年龄E营养不良二、多项选择题共25 题,每题 2 分,每题的备选项中,有2 个或 2 个以上符合题意,至少有 1 个错项。错选,此题不得分;少选,所选的每个选项得0.5 分1、铁最容易沉着在A无色素睫状上皮B晶体上皮C视网膜D上皮组织E虹膜开大肌2、结膜皮样瘤最常见于 _ A鼻上角膜缘B颞上角膜缘C鼻
21、下角膜缘D颞下角膜缘E下穹隆3、不属于视觉心理物理学检查的是_ A视野B色觉C眼电图D比照敏感度E立体视觉4、当同一车间内存在不同有害因素时,应根据什么来分别设点A不同工种B有害因素种类C生产设备D工序长短E不同车间5、眼内异物对视力的威胁主要有以下哪些因素_ A机械性破坏组织结构B增加交感性眼炎的发生率C增加眼内感染时机文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q
22、6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9
23、Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG
24、9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:C
25、G9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:CG9Q6R3M10E9 HF6I5G3P10L4 ZG4L10B1V7S5文档编码:
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