2014高考英语语法填空基础训练40篇(附答案).pdf

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1、2014 高考英语语法填空基础训练40 篇(附答案)(1)In Africa,when the antelope wakes up every morning,the first thingable to run(fast)than the fastest lion,I will be killed by a lion.”And at just the same time,the lionthe slowest antelope,otherwise I will starve to(dead).”So almost at the same momentthe antelope and the

2、lion jump to their feet,and start(run)toward the rising sun.Such is life(hesitate)when the sun rises.(2)You may wondersome reasons it.Like most people,your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season.You are properly a lot sharper in the spring_4_you are at any_5_time of the year.Ellsworth Hunting

3、ton,_6_is well known to us all,temperature have a clear effectthan warm weather.This does mean that all people are not as quick at in the summer as they are during the rest of the year.It tells us,however,intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.(3)Last Monday morning

4、,I wasimportant job.A yellow car passed by me andI(fall).I was so angry that I stopped the driver and kept on(shout)at him rudely.chance,one of my(interview),the manager of the company,was no other than the driver of the yellow car.Luckily,the manager was not angry with me or my rudeness.,he offered

5、 me the job.So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my managerof him.(4)you want to improve your English,you d better listen to BBC English which is part BBC World Service.It broadcasts all kinds of programmes,suchdifficult grammar points,life in Britain,differencesand(speak)English and so

6、on.It is easy for you to find out some informationIn China,there are also English programmesMe on TV or on the radio.They are usually easy(use)to you.(5)It is known to allthe Chinese dietto be the(healthy)in the world because it(contain)a lot of fruit and green vegetables.It is richHowthe Western fo

7、od?It has too much fat in the formrich in sugar in the form of cakes,soft drinks,etc.Asresult,thewesterners usually become very fat and have bad(tooth),and many of them even die at an early age(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991.My teacher was then 59 years old.her fellow teacher said that wepart

8、y I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying aboutIf a woman is over 10,or even if she is 80,her birthday is always the 9th.If she is in her thirties,her birthday will be the 29th.And in her,it s the 19th.They usually have their“real”birthday This shows that American

9、women,teacher always says,“We want to be(young).”so about the age of Western women,my advice isif you don t know it,don t ask about it;if you really know it,don t mention it.(7)One day,Pierre,worked in a government office,received anto a palace ball.His wife,Mathilde,had no moneyjewellery,so she bor

10、rowed a beautiful necklace friend,Jeanne.She looked very beautifulhad a wonderful time that evening.But after the ball,she found the necklace(miss).They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a newmoney,they worked day and night for 10 years.Mathilde bec ame very old,so Jeanne didn t recognize herthey

11、met in a park 10 years later.From this story,we know a person shouldn t(affect)by vanity(虚荣心),_9_it will cost him a lot.(8)first here.Jia Si-xie,livingthe 6th century AD,was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者).After he finished his work for the government,he spent his timehis research into agriculture.

12、He studiedto keep seeds,how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533544,he wrote a bookQi Min Yao Shu,about both farming and gardening,(include)advice on how to grow green vegetables,how to keep fish in lakes,and so on.It was considered to beimportant summary of farming knowledge.(9

13、)-1-Walt Disney,a great film-maker,was born in Chicago in 1901in 1966.young man,he wanted very much to be an artist.He went to a newspaper office inhope of getting a job there,no luck.He didn t lose heart.He kept on drawing lots of pictures.Being poor,he had to sit in the family garage(车库),_5_(draw)

14、pictures.Day_6_day,he worked hard.Several years _7_ he succeeded in_8_(make)his first cartoon character Mickey Mouse.From then on,he became a(succeed)cartoon maker.Many characters in his cartoons are very popular,such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck,are loved by everyone,especially by children.(10)I

15、n the days8-year-old boy,entered a hotel coffee shopsat at a table.A waitress put a glass of water in front of him.“How much is an ice cream?”“Fifty-cents,”replied the waitress.The little boy pulled his rig ht handof the pocket and studied a numbercoins in it.“How much is a dish of plain ice cream?”

16、he asked.Some people were now waiting for her service and the waitress grew a bit-five cents.”she said(rude).The little boy carefully counted the coins again.“I will have a plain ice cream,”he said.The waitress walked away.The boy finished the ice cream,paid the cashier and left.It was not longthe w

17、aitress came back and then she began to wipe down the table and suddenly was surprised atshe saw.There,five pennies her tip!(11)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique,advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium.Obviously,cost will playbig part in this decision.

18、Television adverts are expensive to maketo show.You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads.Advertisements in newspapers,on the other hand,arecheaper.As well as worrying about the expense,advertisers must also considertheir product and which their target audience is m

19、ost likely to see or hear.most cars have radios,ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very(easy).For this reason,radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars.,it would be no use(advertise)products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects.Television adverts are great for gen

20、erating emotional responses to a product,but magazines and newspapers can have(12)We must have water to live.the water we use is clean and fresh,it will make us ill.The animalsour water.The clear,blue water found by the first American settlers has changed.Many of our water sources are now(pollute).T

21、hey are filleddirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out.In many 文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9

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23、P10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C

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25、档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ

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27、10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5places,water is not

28、 safe for us to use.Lake Erie was once a beautiful lake.Now it has been called“alake”.Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into.Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water.George Washington once called the Potomac“finest river in the world”.Now its water is no longer blue.

29、,it is soupy green.Suds(肥皂泡沫),from detergents(洗涤剂；洗衣粉)used to wash clothes,often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannotWe must learn to take care of the water(13)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly,four things are necessary.Firstly,we must understand the language when we hearandhesita

30、tion.Thirdly,we must be able to read the language,and fourthly,we must be able to write it.We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to succeedlanguage learning.memory is a great help,but it is not enough only(memorize)rules from a grammar book.It is not m

31、uch use(learn)by heart long lists of words andsatisfied with only a few rules we have memorized,we are not really learning the language.“Learn through use”is a good piece of advice for thoseare studying a new language.Practice is important.We must practise speaking and(14)I was always told that the

32、three Ps,patience,positive thinking and perseverance(毅力),were a sure pathsuccess.But this advice does not always work as planned.My high school maths exam is one example.The exam,was originally to be held in our classroom,to the library at the last minute.This,didn t bother me because maths had alwa

33、ys been my strongest subject.I patiently walked to the library,took my seat and did some deep breathing to help relaxBut my mood quickly changed when I sawsolution.With the problemjust 10 minutes left(15)We are all busy talking about and(use)the Internet,but how many of us know history of the Intern

34、et?-2-Many people arefind that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time,computers were largeComputer networks didn t work well.If one computer in the network brokethen the whole network stopped.So a new network system had to be set up.It should be good enough to be used by many differen

35、t computers.If part of the network was not working,information could be sentThe Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s,but in the early 1970s,universities,hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too.By the start of 1990s,computers became cheaper and easier to use.Scientists had als

36、o developed software that made“surfing”the Internet more(convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day.emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people s life.(16)In Am

37、erica they have a saying much laughedby the English：“Have a nice day”they speak slowly and seriously in their shops,hotels and sandwich bars.I think it is a wonderful phrase,enjoy the 文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP

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44、2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5文档编码:CJ1J1Q2W10A1 HR4O3Y9L2S6 ZP10I2C7R7F5moment:to value this very day.When I first became a reporter I knew a man who gave up a very well paid respectable job Telegraph to go and edit a small(week)newspaper.At the time I was astonished byap

45、peared to me to be his completely abnormal mental state.could anyone turn his back on Fleet Street infor a small local area？I wanted to know.Now I am a little older and possibly wiser,I see the sense in it.In Fleet Street the man was much of his life sitting on Southern Region trains.(17)Bassanio fe

46、ll in lovePortia,but he couldn t ask her to marry himsome moneyhis friend Antonio,a merchant of Venice.Antonio had no money then.He went to Shylock,a cruel and(greed)money-lender.Shylock agreed to lend him the money on conditionhe would cut a pound of his fleshhe couldn t repay him within three mont

47、hs.Unfortunately Antonio s ships were lostsea.that Antonio probably had to die,Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once.She dressed herselfas a lawyer and turned up at the court.She let Shylock cut just one pound of Antonio s flesh,no more,no less,no drop of blood,he would lose all his

48、money and his life.Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.(18)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting marriedAugust.My mother wants me to have a white wedding in church,because I amonly daughter,and she wants me to have the kind of weddingshe had.I,on thehand,should

49、 like to have a simple weddingmy parents to go to a lot of expense justday;I d rather they spent the moneythat my husband and I will need;that will last us for many years.Do you agreeme that this is apersuade my parents to think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious(19)There was onceteacher in a village.He

50、was a man(name)Goldsmith.He was a kind-hearted man.He was always poor himself.He taughtmedicine,so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith.One day a poor woman asked Mr.Goldsmith to go and see her husband,Goldsmith did.He found that the family needed help very much.The man had been out of work