2017年上半年吉林省主治医师(公共卫生)主管技师模拟试题.pdf
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1、2017 年上半年吉林省主治医师(公共卫生)主管技师模拟试题一、单项选择题共25 题,每题 2 分,每题的备选项中,只有1 个事最符合题意1、吸气性呼吸困难主要病变部位在A大气道B肺实质C大气道和肺实质D细支气管E肺和细支气气管2、男,52 岁,既往史不详,突然发生呼吸困难,满肺哮鸣音,心率120 次/分,心脏听不清有无杂音,宜首选A西地兰B硝普钠C氨茶碱D吗啡E普萘洛尔3、以下疾病除哪项外均可引起咯血A肺结核B肺炎C支气管扩张D支气管哮喘E风湿性心脏病二尖瓣狭窄4、男,25 岁,阵发性腹痛,腹胀、呕吐、肛门停止排便排气4 天。5 年前曾做阑尾切除术,右侧腹部较左侧膨隆,具有明显压痛,反跳痛和
2、肌紧张,肠鸣音减弱,可诊断为A麻痹性肠梗阻B粘连性肠梗阻C粘连性绞窄性肠梗阻D粘连性高位梗阻E低位单纯性肠梗阻5、卫生统计工作步骤可分为。A收集、整理和分析资料B统计研究设计、搜集、整理和分析资料C收集、整理资料及统计描述D统计设计、统计描述和统计推断E以上均不是6、病人的自主权在以下哪种情况下有效A患精神疾病时B对他人生命造成威胁时C与其他病人的利益冲突时D自杀时E神智清醒时拒绝用较贵重的药物7、患者胃痛隐隐,喜温喜按。空腹痛甚,得食痛减,神疲乏力,大便溏薄,舌淡苔白,脉虚弱。其治法是A散寒止痛B温中散寒C温中健脾D温胃止泻E温补脾肾8、患儿 1 岁。腹泻 2 天,精神萎靡,口渴,哭时泪少,
3、尿少。查体:前囟及眼眶明显凹陷,皮肤弹性较差,四肢欠温,体重 8.5kg。实验室检查:Na+135mmol/L。为纠正脱水,补充累积损失量,应首选A2:1 液 20ml/kg B4:1 液 50ml/kg C3:2:1液 50100ml/kg D3:4:2 液 50100ml/kg E3:4:2 液 120150ml/kg 9、女,38 岁,持续 24 小时呼吸困难,张口呼吸、发绀、抬肩端坐、干咳、大汗、肢冷、脉快。查体:两肺呼吸音减弱,有散在少量哮鸣音,心率120 次/分,血压 90/50mmHg,最可能的诊断是A肺气肿B心力衰竭C心源性休克D过敏性支气管哮喘E哮喘持续状态10、今后从哪方面
4、特别关注伤寒和副伤寒的预防A伤寒抗原的研究B实验室诊断和免疫预防C抗体的进一步分析D筛选治疗药物E对密切接触者医学观察11、男性,40 岁,患糖尿病 5 年,口服降糖药无效,近1 个月来开始使用中效胰岛素治疗,近日测上半夜和下半夜尿共4 次,尿糖如下:上半夜(+),(+),下半夜(+),(+)。应考虑何种可能性A夜间胰岛素作用不足B黎明现象CSomogyi 现象D胰岛素剂量太大E胰岛素抗药性12、短暂性脑缺血发作诊断主要依据A超声波检查B脑 CT 检查C脑血管造影文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I
5、7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9
6、I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR
7、9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 H
8、R9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1
9、HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1
10、 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X
11、1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4D脑室造影E病史13、临床预防方法不包括A健康教育B筛检C免疫预防D化学预防E临床治疗14、一般患者渐进性抗阻练习调整10RM 的时间为A第二天B3d C1周后D2 周后E每次调整15、关于室间隔缺损胸部
12、X 线征象,以下哪项是错误的A左室增大B肺血管影增粗C肺动脉段突出D心尖圆钝上翘E主动脉弓影较小16、以下哪项不是慢性支气管炎的中医病因A脾虚生痰B肺脏虚弱C肾气虚衰D心阳虚损E外邪侵袭17、关于小儿血管的特点,以下哪项是正确的A小儿的动脉相比照成人粗B随年龄增长,动脉口径相对变宽C10岁以前肺动脉直径较主动脉窄D青春期肺动脉直径超过主动脉E婴儿期毛细血管特别粗大18、以下哪一项不适合PNF 技术A脑卒中后偏瘫B颅脑损伤后C骨科急性期D周围神经损伤E多发性硬化19、用于急性期牙周脓肿治疗的手段是A防止用抗生素B不能用止痛药C急性期不能刷牙D切开脓肿引流E牙周翻瓣术文档编码:CV10P2T4I1
13、0X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I
14、10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4
15、I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T
16、4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2
17、T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P
18、2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10
19、P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P420、急性化脓性阑尾炎的主要病理变化是A阑尾管壁各层有小脓肿形成B炎症侵及肌层和浆膜层C炎症侵及粘膜及
20、粘膜下层D阑尾管壁坏死E腹腔内脓性液体21、男,52 岁,无明显诱因突然胸痛,持续时间较久拟诊变异型心绞痛,支持诊断的心电图是AST 段压低BST 段抬高CT 波低平DT 波高耸E病理性 Q 波22、家庭圈用于A健康家庭评估B有功能障碍家庭评估C主干家庭评估D联合家庭评估E家庭功能的筛检23、创伤现场急救处理原则A先救命,后救伤B先止血C先包扎D先固定E先缝合伤口24、以下哪项不是口服避孕药的禁忌证A乳腺癌病人B宫颈炎C急、慢性肝炎D血栓性疾病患者E哺乳期25、男孩,10 个月,阵发性哭闹1 日人院。伴呕吐,腹软,右上腹可扪及腊肠样肿块,外表光滑,右髂窝空,肠鸣音亢进,大便常规检查红细胞(+)
21、,白细胞0.2109/L,蛔虫卵(-),应首先考虑A蛔虫性肠梗阻B肠系膜淋巴结炎C痢疾D肠套叠E高位阑尾炎穿孔脓肿形成二、多项选择题共25 题,每题 2 分,每题的备选项中,有2 个或 2 个以上符合题意,至少有 1 个错项。错选,此题不得分;少选,所选的每个选项得0.5 分1、以下引起中枢性呼吸衰竭的原因是A脑炎昏迷患儿舌根后坠引起的B脑炎昏迷患儿咳嗽无力,气道分泌物阻塞引起的文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I
22、7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9
23、I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR
24、9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 H
25、R9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1 HR9I7C6J3J4 ZK2F9K8B10P4文档编码:CV10P2T4I10X1
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- 2017 上半年 吉林省 主治医师 公共卫生 主管 技师 模拟 试题
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