中考不规则动词表(带音标).pdf

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1、非淡泊无以明志，非宁静无以致远。诸葛亮人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。刘鹗动词原形 过去式 过去分词 be/bi:/was/w z/were/w:z/been/bi:n/是 babysit/beibi sit/babysat/beibi st/babysat/b bi st/照顾小孩 bear/b /bore/b:/born/b:n/负担 beat/bi:t/beat/bi:t/beaten/bi:tn/打 become/bik m/became/bikeim/become/bik m/变成 begin/bigin/began/big n/begun/big n/开始 bend/b

2、end/bent/bent/bent/bent/折弯 bite/bait/bit/bit/bitten/bit n/咬 blow/bl u/blew/blu:/blown/bl un/吹 break/breik/broke/br uk/broken/br uk n/打破 bring/bri/brought/br:t/brought/br:t/带来 build/bild/built/bilt/built/bilt/建设 burn/b:n/burned/burnt/b:nt/burned/burnt/b:nt/燃烧 buy/bai/bought/b:t/bought/b:t/买 can could

3、 /catch/k t/caught/k:t/caught/k:t/抓着 choose/t u:z/chose/t uz/chosen/t uzn/挑选 come/k m/came/keim/come/k m/来 cost/k st/cost/k st/cost/k st/花费 cut/c t/cut/c t/cut/c t/切，割 deal/di:l/dealt/delt/dealt/delt/分发 dig/dig/dug/dg/dug/dg/挖 dive/daiv/dove/d uv/dived/daivd/潜水 do/du:/did/did/done/dn/做 draw/dr:/drew

4、/dru:/drawn/dr:n/拖，拉 dream/dri:m/dreamt/dremt/dreamt/dremt/做梦 drink/dri k/drank/drk/drunk/drk/喝 drive/draiv/drove/dr uv/driven/drivn/驾驶 eat/i:t/ate/eit/eaten/i:tn/吃 fall/f:l/fell/fel/fallen/f:l n/落下 feed/fi:d/fed/fed/fed/fed/喂养 feel/fi:l/felt/felt/felt/felt/感觉 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 fight/fait/fought/f:t/fou

5、ght/f:t/战斗 find/faind/found/faund/found/faund/找到 flee/fli:/fled/fled/fled/fled/逃走 fly/flai/flew/flu:/flown/fl un/飞 forget/f get/forgot/f gt/forgotten/f gtn/忘记 forgive/f giv/forgave/f geiv/forgiven/f givn/海纳百川，有容乃大；壁立千仞，无欲则刚。林则徐以家为家，以乡为乡，以国为国，以天下为天下。管子牧民原谅 freeze/fri:z/froze/fr uz/frozen/fr uzn/结冰 ge

6、t/get/got/gt/got/gotten/gtn/得到 give/giv/gave/geiv/given/givn/给 go/g u/went/went/gone/gn/走 grow/gr u/grew/gru:/grown/gr un/生长 hang/h/hanged/hung/h/hanged/hung/h/悬挂 have/h v/has had/h d/had/h d/有 hear/hi/heard/h:d/heard/h:d/听见 hide/haid/hid/hid/hidden/hidn/藏 hit/hit/hit/hit/hit/hit/击中 hold/h uld/held/

7、held/held/held/握住 hurt/h:t/hurt/h:t/hurt/h:t/损伤 keep/ki:p/kept/kept/kept/kept/保持 know/n u/knew/nju:/known/n un/知道 lay/lei/laid/leid/laid/leid/放下 lead/li:d/led/led/led/led/领导 lean/li:n/leant/lent/leant/lent/倾斜 learn/l:n/learnt/l:nt/learnt/l:nt/学习 leave/li:v/left/left/left/left/离开 lend/lend/lent/lent/

8、lent/lent/借出 let/let/let/let/let/let/让 lie/lai/lay/lei/lain/lein/躺下 light/lait/lit/lit/lit/lit/点火 lose/lu:z/lost/lst/lost/lst/丢失 make/meik/made/meid/made/meid/做 may might /动词原形 过去式 过去分词 mean/mi:n/meant/ment/meant/ment/意指 meet/mi:t/met/met/met/met/遇见 pay/pei/paid/peid/paid/peid/支付 老当益壮，宁移白首之心；穷且益坚，不坠

9、青云之志。唐王勃人人好公，则天下太平；人人营私，则天下大乱。刘鹗prove/pru:v/proved/pru:vd/proven/pru:vn/证明 put/put/put/put/put/put/放置 read/ri:d/read/red/read/red/读 ride/raid/rode/r ud/ridden/ridn/乘，骑 ring/ri/rang/r /rung/r/按铃 rise/raiz/rose/r uz/risen/rizn/上升 run/rn/ran/r n/run/rn/跑 say/sei/said/sed/said/sed/说 see/si:/saw/s:/seen/

10、si:n/看见 seek/si:k/sought/s:t/sought/s:t/寻找 sell/sel/sold/s uld/sold/s uld/卖 send/send/sent/sent/sent/sent/寄送 set/set/set/set/set/set/摆放 sew/s u/sewed/s ud/sewn/s un/缝纫 shall should /shake/eik/shook/uk/shaken/eikn/摇 shine/ain/shone/n/shone/n/照耀 shoot/shot/shot/射击 show/u/showed/ud/shown/un/展示 shut/t/s

11、hut/t/shut/t/关 sing/si/sang/s /sung/s/唱歌 sink/si k/sank/s k/sunk/s k/下沉 sit/sit/sat/s t/sat/s t/坐 sleep/sli:p/slept/slept/selpt/slept/睡觉 slide/slid/slid/滑动 smell/smel/smelt/smelt/smelt/smelt/嗅，闻 sow/s u/sowed/s ud/sown/s un/播种 speak/spi:k/spoke/sp uk/spoken/sp uk n/讲 speed/spi:d/speeded/sped/sped/sp

12、eeded/sped/sped/速进 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 spell/spel/spelt/spelt/spelt/spelt/拼写 spread/spred/spread/spred/spread/spred/展开 spend/spend/spent/spent/spent/spent/花费（时间先天下之忧而忧，后天下之乐而乐。范仲淹天行健，君子以自强不息。地势坤，君子以厚德载物。易经等）.spring/spri/sprang/spr /sprung/spr/跳跃 stand/st nd/stood/stud/stood/stud/站立 steal/sti:l/stole/st ul

13、/stolen/st ul n/偷 stick/stik/stuck/stk/stuck/stk/刺入 strike/straik/struck/strk/struck/strk/打击 sweep/swi:p/swept/swept/swept/swept/打扫 swim/swim/swam/sw m/swum/swm/游泳 swing/swi/swung/sw/swung/sw /摇摆 take/teik/took/tuk/taken/teikn/拿 teach/ti:t/taught/t:t/taught/t:t/教 tear/t/tore/t:/torn/t:n/撕扯 tell/tel/

14、told/t uld/told/t uld/告诉 think/i k/thought/:t/thought/:t/想 throw/r u/threw/ru:/thrown/r un/扔 weep/wi:p/wept/wept/wept/wept/哭泣 wake/weik/woke/w uk/woken/w uk n/唤醒 wear/we/wore/w:/worn/w:n/穿 will would /win/win/won/wn/won/wn/得胜 wind/waind/wound/waund/wound/waund/缠绕；上发条 write/rait/wrote/r ut/written/ritn/写 说明：1、表中涉及的情态动词都只有过去时没有过去分词，如 can,may,will 等。2、以 mis-,over-,re-,un-,with-等开头的合成动词变过去式和过去分词时，根据后面的动词进行相应变化，如mishear-misheard-misheard,rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt 等。Good Luck!