高考英语第一轮总复习高考满分练兵场 阶段性测试15湖北专用.doc
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1、2011届高考第一轮总复习满分练兵场阶段性测试十五(湖北专用)高三册912单元阶段测试.听力理解(共两节,满分30分)(略).多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21John tried hard to find a job in the sales department, but he had no _.A. chanceB. timeC. money D. luck22Are you coming to Jeffs party?Im not sure. I _ go to the concert instead.A. must B. wouldC. should D. might
2、23The news was a terrible blow to her, but she will _ the shock soon.A. get out B. get throughC. get off D. get over24Actually, girls can be _ they want to be just like boys, whether it is a pilot, an astronaut, or a general manager.A. wherever B. howeverC. whatever D. whoever25Off to the east, the
3、sky looked pale enough to _ the storm would be passing quickly.A. suggest B. reportC. prove D. expect26Is your grandpa still with you?No. He still prefers to live in the small mountain village _ all its disadvantages.A. for B. exceptC. with D. to27Lilys mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally,
4、never _ again.A. to find B. to be foundC. finding D. being found28_ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.A. Even though B. Never untilC. Only before D. Ever since29I think the company may not offer you a good pay._, I wont take the job.A. That is to say B. What is mor
5、eC. In other words D. In that case30In some peoples opinions, the _ powerful the country becomes, the _ pleasant it is to live in.A. most; fewer B. more; fewerC. more; less D. most; less答案21D。前面说了John已努力找了工作,只是没“运气”罢了。22D。might在这里表示一种“可能性”,这正好与“Im not sure.”相对应。23D。get over the shock“从惊恐中恢复过来”。24C。w
6、hatever引导表语从句,充当be的表语,“像男孩一样从事想做的职业”。25A。suggest“表明,暗示”;prove“证明,证实”。26C。with相当于in spite of,“虽然”。27B。不定式作结果状语,表示出乎意外的结果。28B。Never until从句位于句首,主句倒装。29D。in that case“如果那样的话”。30C。考查形容词的比较级。该句其实是“the比较级,the比较级”结构。语境:在一些人看来,国家变得越强大,住在里面越不舒服。因此答案为C。.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) (2009江西重点中学联考)This story took
7、place in Israel.One day when some government officials were rebuilding a barn, they found a mouse hole and used smoke to _31_ the mice out. Later they indeed saw mice running out, one after another.Then, thinking all the mice had escaped, the officials started to _32_ up. They saw two mice squeezing
8、(挤) out of the hole. The _33_ thing was that they did not _34_ immediately. Instead, one chased after the other near the _35_ of the hole. It seemed that one was trying to bite the _36_ of the other.Everyone _37_ closer to take a look. They realized that one of the mice was _38_ and the other was tr
9、ying to allow the one that could not see to bite on his tail so he could help him escape._39_ what happened, everyone was _40_ and lost in thought.One Rome official said:“The relationship between those two mice must be _41_ of emperor and minister.” The others agreed.An Israeli said:“I think the rel
10、ationship between them was husband and wife.” Again the others all felt it made _42_.A Chinese, who was accustomed to the firm tradition of _43_ to parents, said:“They are mother and son.” The others thought for a while and felt this was more _44_. So they approved once again.At that moment, one _45
11、_ child, who was resting his chin in his palms, _46_ looked at other people, asking, “Why did those two mice have to have a certain _47_?”The atmosphere _48_. The Rome official, the Israeli and the Chinese, all lowered their heads _49_, and did not dare to respond.In fact, true love is not _50_ on b
12、enefit, friendship and loyalty or blood relationship. Instead, it is based on no relationship.31A. persuade B. makeC. force D. help32A. clean B. turnC. take D. pick33A. strange B. normalC. funny D. interesting34A. take away B. give awayC. walk away D. run away35A. entrance B. exitC. path D. passage3
13、6A. ear B. hind legC. fur D. tail37A. stepped B. crawledC. climbed D. crowded38A. deaf B. blindC. disabled D. mute39A. Witnessing B. LookingC. Understanding D. Concerning40A. surprising B. indifferentC. puzzled D. speechless41A. this B. itC. that D. one42A. a difference B. senseC. a story D. peace43
14、A. loyalty B. truthC. honestly D. closeness44A. visible B. sensitiveC. reasonable D. explainable45A. simpleminded B. warmheartedC. hardheaded D. pureminded46A. surprisingly B. confusedlyC. eagerly D. hurriedly47A. relationship B. friendshipC. citizenship D. membership48A. stopped B. heatedC. froze D
15、. condensed49A. in despair B. in shockC. in surprise D. in shame50A. established B. builtC. made D. existed答案看到一只老鼠让另外一只老鼠咬住自己的尾巴并为它带路后,几位政府官员无比感动,浮想联翩。可是一个天真的孩子提出的问题却让他们哑口无言。31C。由于老鼠躲藏在洞穴中,所以这些政府官员使用烟熏的办法“迫使”它们出来。32A。此处提到官员们认为所有的老鼠都已经逃跑了,再结合上一段第一句前半部分内容可知此时他们开始了“清理”工作。33A。众所周知,老鼠见到人后会马上逃跑,可是这两只老鼠却没
16、有这么做,所以让人感到非常“奇怪”。C项表示“滑稽的”,语意不恰当。34D。这两只老鼠没有立刻“逃走”。run away“逃跑”;take away“拿走”;give away“分发”;walk away“走开”。35B。由本段第二、三句内容可知,这两只老鼠从洞穴中出来且没有逃走,故是一只老鼠在洞穴的“出口”附近追逐另外一只老鼠。36D。根据下一段中的bite on his tail可知,其中一只老鼠试图咬住另外一只老鼠的“尾巴”。37A。当时每个人都感到困惑,所以“走”近去看个究竟。D项的主语一般是复数人称,因此不恰当。38B。本句后一分句提到其中的一只老鼠尽力让那只看不到东西的老鼠咬住自己
17、的尾巴以便帮它逃走,由此可知填blind“瞎的”。disabled“残疾的”太笼统;deaf“聋的”;mute“哑的”,显然错误。39A。由上段首句中的take a look可推知,此处为“目击”了眼前发生的事情。B、D两项是不及物动词,语法不正确。40D。本句后半部分提到每个人都在深思,由此可知众人都不说话了。indifference“漠不关心的,冷淡的”,显然不符合语境。41C。此处that用来代指不可数名词relationship。42B。其他人认为这位以色列人的话很有道理,make sense“有道理,有意义;行得通”。43A。此处与最后一段中间部分的loyalty相呼应,loyalt
18、y to parents“对父母忠诚”。44C。其他人思考了一段时间,感觉这种解释更“有道理”。visible“可见的”;sensitive“敏感的”;explainable“可说明的,可解释的”,都不符合所给语境。45D。他只是一个孩子,思想不如成年人深邃,想法非常“天真”。simpleminded“头脑简单的”,为贬义词;warmhearted“热心肠的”;hardheaded“头脑冷静的”。46B。他双手托着下巴显然是在思考,再结合他所问的问题可知这个孩子对大人的话感到非常“困惑不解”。47A。此处与上文提到的众人关于这两只老鼠间的relationship的讨论相呼应。最后一段的后半部分
19、也是提示。48C。根据本段后半部分中的内容可知当时的气氛“凝固”,众人都不敢回答孩子的问题。D项表示“浓缩”,语意不恰当。49D。所有人都“羞愧地”低下了头,不敢回答孩子提出的问题。前三项分别表示“绝望地”“震惊地”“惊奇地”。50A。此处的establish“建立”表示的是抽象含义,与最后一句中的based相呼应。.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)A(2009宜昌高三调研)A study has showed that the brain makes decisions about 10 seconds before a person realize it.Experts in
20、volved in the study said that looking at brain activity while making a decision, they could predict the choices the subjects would make, before they realized that they had made a decision. Lead researcher JohnDylan Haynes, a neuroscientist(神经学家) at the Max Planck Institute for Human Cognitive and Br
21、ain Sciences in Leipzig, said that the new findings called into questions for “consciousness” of decisions that people make, and might even challenge ideas as to how “free” people are to make a decision at a particular moment.“We think our decisions are conscious, but these data show that consciousn
22、ess_is_just_the_tip_of_the_iceberg,” Nature magazine quoted(引用) him as saying. Thinking the results “quite dramatic”, Frank Tong of Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, said that 10 seconds is “a lifetime” in terms of brain activity.During the study, the brains of 14 volunteers were imaged
23、 as they performed a decisionmaking task. The subjects had two buttons before them, each to be operated by a different hand, which they could press when they felt the urge to. They were simultaneously(同时地) shown a stream of letters, which appeared on a screen at halfsecond intervals(间隔). The volunte
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