高中英语综合训练.doc

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1、综合训练8单项填空21. What _ public is concerned about is whether medical workers and scientists will be able to find for this new disease in a short time.A.不填;不填 B.不填;the C. the;不填 D. the; a22._ good, these cookies sell well.A. Smelled B. Smelling C. Being smelled D. To smell23.- Havent I told you that I li

2、ke the beef well done? -Yes, but I _ it longer than I usually do.A. was cooking B. will cook C. cooked D. had cooked24. We ve published large quantities of books. This year_ weve published three million.A. only B. just C. alone D. merely25. He _. Its a shame my mobile phone was power-off.A. ought to

3、 call me B. could have called me C. may be calling me D. might call me26.-Since you cant find a better job, why dont you stick to the present one? -Well,_.A.I believe not B.I dont care C. Never mind D. I might as well27.The wedding party is to be held on May 18,_ is, ten days_ today.A. which; from B

4、. that; except C. that; from D. as; since28.You dont have to share the umbrellas. Ill give you one_.A. every B. each C. all D. both29.-Tom, keep your_ on your studies. - Sure, mum. Ill keep that in_.A. mind; mind B. heart; head C. brain; mind D. heart; brain30.According to the Ministry of Health, by

5、 May 1, 2003, the total SARS deaths on the Chinese mainland _to 170.A. has come B. had reached C. increased D. had climbed31. The door opened and in _.A. he came B. came he C. did he come D. did Mr Smith come32. After months of voyage, Columbus arrived in_ later proved a new continent.A. where B. wh

6、at C. which D. that33._ I toured Zhang Jiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first time B. At first C. It was the first time D. The first time34._ private cars are bringing us convenience, they may also cause more traffic accidents and pollution.A. While B. As C. If D.

7、 Since35. Having ended the major combat (主战), President Bush_ rebuilding Iraq.A. started out B. went all out C. turned to D. went on 完形填空 When my son unexpectedly volunteered (自愿)for the Marines(美国海军陆战队),I was busy writing my novels and giving little thought to the men and women in the army.My son,

8、John Schaeffer, recently came home 1 from the Middle East. He slowly appeared from a broken car. John had driven all night from a 2 near Washington, 3 he had landed the day before. He did not want me to 4 him there. “Ill need time to myself,” my son said 5 calling from Kuwait on the way home.I gave

9、my wife a head start. Mother 6 son. “I was so worried,” Genie saidShe pulled away to look up again and again to 7 he was really there.My wife gave me a great gift: 8 alone with my boy. John was tired and lay stretched(伸张) on his bedI lay down next to him and was grasping his hand the whole time. I j

10、ust wanted to be 9 that the nightmares(噩梦)Id had about John being killed were 10 .I kept holding my son the way I 11 when he was two and came into our bed after a 12 dream. I asked John if hed rather sleep than talk, and he said there would be time for 13 later.With the 14 over, under and around me

11、came incredible tiredness. I slept with his voice dying away. It was the first good 15 Id had in months. I woke and John was asleep next to me. Sitting by his bed watching him breathe, I found myself praying and 16 for all the fathers, mothers, sons, daughters, husbands and wives of those who were n

12、ot coming home. For the first time in my life, I was weeping for 17 .Before my son went to war I would never have shed tears for them. My son 18 me. He taught me that our men and women in uniform are not the “ 19 ”. They are our sons, daughters, brothers and sisters. Sometimes shedding tears for str

13、angers is a holy 20 .Sometimes its all we can do.1AangryBexcitedCfrightenedDalive2AbaseBfirmCmemorialDcampaign3AwhereBwhenCwhichDwho4AmeetBcongratulateCappointDaccept5AonceBwhenCunlessDsince6AabandonedBpattedCgovernedDembraced7Amake sureBset downCget acrossDmake sense8AperiodBchanceCtimeDmoment9Aawf

14、ulBanxiousCconfidentDcertain10AfactsBtruthCproofsDlies11Aused toBought toCshouldDmust12AmysteriousBcheerfulCscaryDdull13AadviceBdiscussionCtalkDsleep14AchatBworriesCmeetingDcuriosity15AconversationBobservationCsleepDdifficulty16AcryingBclappingCscreamingDregretting17AfriendsBneighborsCstrangersDsold

15、iers18ApersuadedBchangedCfrightenedDaccused19AanotherBotherCothersDone20AfunctionBtaskCoperationDduty阅读理解A Moving in with a boyfriend causes women to eat more unhealthily and put on weight. But the opposite is true for men, whose long-term health benefits when they move in with a female partner. Die

16、ticians at Newcastle University said both partners try to please one another, and so change their dietary habits to suit their other half. It leads men to eat more light meals, such as salads, fruit and vegetables, while women choose to make creamier, heavier dishes curry or rich pasta sauces, which

17、 may please their partner. Women still have the strongest long-term influence over the couples diet and lifestyle, as they still have the traditional role of shopper and cook in most households. The report, by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, reviewed the finding of a variety o

18、f research projects from the UK, North America and Australia, which looked at the eating and lifestyle habits of couples. The research shows that women are more likely to put on weight and increase their consumption of foods high in fat and sugar when they move in with their partner. Women also use

19、food as a comfort when dealing with emotional stress and have been found to gain weight when a relationship ends, while the same finding has not been observed in men. Many couples reported food as being central to their partnership, and eating together in the evening was particularly important to ma

20、ny. Report author and registered dietician Dr. Amelia Lake said, “The research has shown that your partner is a strong influence on lifestyle and people who are trying to live healthier lives should take this factor into consideration.”41. According to the passage, moving in with a girlfriend, men _

21、.A. have few changes of their dietary habits B. have to eat more unhealthy foodsC. dont like foods high in fat and sugar at all D. try to eat foods that their girlfriends like 42. The underlined word “light”(in Paragraph 4 ) probably means _. A. not very heavy B. less in fat and sugar C. gentle D. n

22、ot serious or important 43. According to the report by Newcastle Universitys Human Nutrition Research Centre, _. A. women put on weight only because they want to suit their other half B. when men are faced with emotional stress, they will change their dietary habits C. eating together in the evening

23、 is a good way to communicate for couples D. it is wrong to change your dietary habits to suit your partner44. From the passage, we can infer that _. A. women should pay more attention to their partners influence on them B. more men will play roles of shopper and cook in most households C. couples w

24、ill not change their dietary habits and lifestyle to please their partner D. long-term health of men benefits when they move in with a female partner45. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Dont be silly any more, women! B. Which are better dietary habits? C. Boyfriends make you fat D. D

25、r. Amelia Lake and his study短文填词Before lunch Allen 76h to see a man fishing in a ditch about five 77m outside a bar. Allen stopped curiously. All people 78 (经过)the man who was fishing regarded him 79 a foolish man. Allens heart went out of him. He said 80k to the fish-catcher, “Hello, will you pleas

26、e do me a 81f and have a drink with me in the bar?” The man gladly 82a his invitation. After buying the man 83s cups of soft-drinks, Allen asked, “You were fishing there, right? May I know how 84m fish you have caught this morning?” “You are the number 8,” said the man 85 (幽默地.).易错词汇1) quite 相当 quie

27、t 安静地 2) affect v 影响, 假装 effect n 结果, 影响 3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行 4) angel 天使 angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记 6) contend 奋斗, 斗争 content 内容, 满足的 context 上下文 contest 竞争, 比赛 7) principal 校长, 主要的 principle 原则 8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert 写论文 10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap

28、掌击 rap 敲，打 11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下, 血统 descend v 向下 12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水 13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的 lately adv 最近 14) costume 服装 custom 习惯 15) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的 16) aural 耳的 oral 口头的 17) abroad 国外 aboard 上（船，飞机） 18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变 19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音 20) champi

29、on 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役书面表达21.D the public公众，cure表“治疗方法”时，可数。22.B “闻起来”，现在分词表主动意义。Smelling短语作原因状语。23.C 表过去动作。24.C this year alone“仅仅今年(就)”。25.B could have done对过去时间里发生的事情的推测“可能过”。26.D might as well此处表“将就”做某事。27.C than is“也就是说”。From today“从今天算起”。28.B each day“每个人”。29.A keep ones mind on sth专心

30、做某事;keep sth in mind记住某事。30.D climb to“增长到”，相当于reach。31.A 主语是人称代词时，主谓不倒装。32.B what相当于a place which。33.D the first time作连词，引导时间状语从句。34.A while表示对比，意思接近whereas“当却”。35.C turn to doing sth转向（做）。十七15 DAAAB 610 DACDD 1115 ACDBC 1620 ACBCD (A)本文是说纽卡斯尔大学的营养学专家的研究表明，同居让女人发胖 让男人更健康。41D 细节理解题。由第三段，特别是which may

31、 please their partner可知，男女双方会改变自己的饮食习惯来迎合对方， 因此男士会吃他的女伴喜欢吃的食物。42B 词意猜测题。由其后所举的例子salads, fruit and vegetables可推断，light 在此是“清淡的”的意思，脂肪和糖的含量比较少。43C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段可知C项正确。根据倒数第三段可知女士增肥不仅是因为迎合了对方的口味，还有缓解情绪的原因，故A项错误；根据倒数第三段最后while the same finding has not been observed in men可知B项错误；D项文中没有提及。44A 推理判断题。纵览全文，特

32、别是根据短文最后一个句子可推断A正确。D项文中第二段已经明确指出，不是推断。45C 主旨要义题。C项幽默风趣，能吸引读者的注意， 并切中文章的主题。(C)本文从人类文明的起源谈起，从历史学和社会学的角度涵盖早期文明、青铜时期、铁器时期、工业时期直到现代人类文明在东西方的演变。89. 76. happened 77. meters 78.passing 79 as 80 kindly 81 favour 82. accepted 83 several 84 many 85 humorously1. sb./sth.+adj/n sb./sth.+to do consider(以为，认为) sb.

33、/sth.+as that-clause n. consider(考虑) doing 疑问词+to do sth “把当作”的译法：consideras =think of/look on/take/regard/treat/haveas2. to do A way+ of doing (that/in which)+定语从句 A method of doing sth by this meansYou can solve the problem+ with this method in this wayby means of:通过方式，以手段by this/that means:通过这种/那

34、种方式 by all means:务必，一定；（用于回答）当然行，请 by no means:决不，一点也不（用于句首时用倒装）3. protect(from) doing sth prevent/stop(from) doing sth keepfrom doing keepdoing under the potection of4. as well as well as might/may as well=had better6. along the river:沿着河流 over the river:在河的正上方 through the forest:穿过森林 by the river:

35、在河边 on the bank:在河岸上7. follow the instructions follow ones advice as follows8. be responsible to sb for sth9. n. doing/to do sth sb to do sthprefer+ sth to sth doing A to doing B to do A rather than do sth that sb (should) do sth10. n.+after +n.=one +n. +after another 一个接一个（强调动作的重复） n. +by +n.: 一个接一

36、个（强调动作的变化） tree after tree/day by day11. say “hi” to sb. Please remember me to sb.向“某人”问好 Send my regards to sb. Send the best wishes to sb.12. 主+be +adj. +to do: 不定式一般用主动式，与主语存在逻辑上的动宾关系，所以当不定式的动词是不及物动词时，则应在其后加上适当的介词。主+be +adj. +to do= It be +adj.+ (for/of sb) +to do stheg. This question is difficult to answer.=Its difficult to answer the question.The man is hard to work with.=Its hard to work with the man.当不定式用作定语时，与其所修饰的词之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系，且主语为该动作的执行者时，也常常用主动形式。Eg. He wants water to drink. She has a room to live in.I will go to Beijing tomorrow. Do you have anything to be taken there?