新概念英语第二册73课优秀PPT.pptx

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1、Lesson 73The record-holderNew words and expressionsrecord-holder 纪录纪录保持者保持者truant n.逃学的孩子逃学的孩子unimaginative adj.缺乏想像力的缺乏想像力的shame n.惭惭愧，羞愧愧，羞愧hitchhike v.搭便搭便车车旅行旅行meantime n.其其间间lorry n.卡卡车车border n.边边界界evade v.躲躲避，逃离避，逃离record-holder 纪录保持者纪录保持者 n.+v.+er 构词法构词法 网球运动员网球运动员tennis player 畅销品（书、唱片）畅销品（

2、书、唱片）best sellerpainkiller止痛止痛药药truant n.逃学的孩子，逃学者逃学的孩子，逃学者play truant 逃学（英）逃学（英）old-fashionedcut class.I seldom cut a class except when I am ill.shame shameWhat a shame!What a shame!真缺憾（惋惜）真缺憾（惋惜）=what a pity!=what a pity!Shame on you Shame on you 真丢人（责怪）真丢人（责怪）hitchhikehitchhiketake a lifttake a l

3、iftThey hitchhiked around Europe.They hitchhiked around Europe.hitchhikerhitchhikerChildren who play truant from school are unimaginative.A quiet days fishing,or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again,is usually as far as they get.They have all been put to shame by a boy wh

4、o,while playing truant,travelled 1,600 miles.He hitchhiked to Dover and,towards evening,went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.When he woke up next morning,he discovered that the boat had,in the meantime,travelled to Calais.No one noticed the boy as he crept off.From there,he hitchhiked to Pari

5、s in a lorry.The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the city.The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would,but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.There he was picked up by a policeman and sent back to Engl

6、and by the local authorities.He has surely set up a record for the thousands of children who dream of evading school.Children who play truant from school are unimaginative unimaginative adj.缺乏想象力的缺乏想象力的 imagine v.想象，设想想象，设想 imaginative adj.有想象力的有想象力的 She is an imaginative painter.Painters should be

7、imaginative.imagination n.想象力想象力-tive 一般是形容词的后缀；一般是形容词的后缀；-tion 一般是名一般是名词的后缀词的后缀 A quiet days fishing,or eight hours in a cinema seeing the same film over and over again,is usually as far as they get.动词动词ing前面假如出前面假如出现现定定语语，若是名，若是名词词，则则接受名接受名词词全部格或名全部格或名词词短短语语本身。非本身。非谓语谓语动词动词做主做主语语，一律作，一律作单单数看。数看。二十

8、个小二十个小时时的工作很累人的工作很累人20 hours working is tiringover and over again=again and again.as far as I know/I can see/I can rememberas far as it goes 在有限的程度上（通常指不在有限的程度上（通常指不满满足）足）.They have all been put to shame by a boy who,while playing truant,travelled 1,600 miles.put sb.to shame 让让某人感到某人感到惭惭愧愧You put me

9、 to shame 自愧不如，黯然失色自愧不如，黯然失色.He save the child at risk of his own life and put all those who looked on to shame他冒着生命危急救了那个孩子，他冒着生命危急救了那个孩子，这让这让全部全部围观围观群众都感到群众都感到惭惭愧。愧。while&whenwhen意意为为“在在时时刻或刻或时时期期”，它可兼指，它可兼指“时间时间点点”与与“时间时间段段”，所引，所引导导的从句的的从句的动词动词既可以是瞬既可以是瞬间动词间动词，也可是持，也可是持续续性性动词动词。如：如：.When I got ho

10、me,he was having supper .When I was young,I liked dancing while只指只指“时间段时间段”，不指，不指“时间点时间点”，从句，从句的动词只限于持续性动词。如：的动词只限于持续性动词。如：.When I slept,a thief broke in辨析辨析when从句与主句动作先后发生时，不能与从句与主句动作先后发生时，不能与while互换。如：互换。如：.When he has finished his work,he takes a short rest.(when=after)When I got to the cinema,th

11、e film had already begun.(when=before)when从句动词为瞬间动词从句动词为瞬间动词open,close,finish,begin,come,go,arrive,reach,get to,leave,move,borrow,buy,join,die,become时，不能由时，不能由while替换。如：替换。如：.He hitchhiked to Dover and,towards evening,went into a boat to find somewhere to sleep.towards prep.接近接近 .towards the end of

12、April This is a first step towards political unionWhen he woke up next morning,he discovered that the boat had,in the meantime,travelled to Calais.No one noticed the boy as he crept off.creep kri:p crept krept vi.爬行，匍匐，（像爬行似地）爬行，匍匐，（像爬行似地）渐渐渐渐前前进进 .The old car crept along the country road.A snake cr

13、ept into the garden while she was writing a letter.vi.静静地静静地/蹑蹑手手蹑蹑脚地走；脚地走；渐渐产渐渐产生生/出出现现 .We crept upstairs so as not to wake Grandpa.He noticed that age had crept on him.From there,he hitchhiked to Paris in a lorry.The driver gave him a few biscuits and a cup of coffee and left him just outside the

14、 city.The next car the boy stopped did not take him into the centre of Paris as he hoped it would,but to Perpignan on the French-Spanish border.take into 带到带到 notbut 不是不是而是而是 .Ask not what your country can do for you,but what you can do for your countryas sb.hoped 正如某人所希望的正如某人所希望的 There he was picke

15、d up by a policeman and sent back to England by the local authoritiespick sb.up1.(开开车车)接某人接某人 .Ill pick you up at five.2.让让人乘人乘车车；搭；搭载载 公共汽公共汽车车在机在机场场外接送乘客外接送乘客The bus picks up passengers outside the airport3.逮捕；抓捕逮捕；抓捕他被警察抓到局子里他被警察抓到局子里问话问话去了去了He was picked up by police and taken to the station for

16、 questioningpick up1.改善；好改善；好转转；增加；增加 .Sales have picked up 14%this year2.重新起先；接着重新起先；接着 .Lets pick up where we left off yesterday3.(为为某人某人)整理整理整理整理All I seem to do is cook,wash and pick up after the kids.4.He picked up the phone and dialled the numberHe has surely set up a record for the thousands

17、of children who dream of evading school.evade v.躲躲避，逃离避，逃离 vt.（奇妙地）逃脱，（奇妙地）逃脱，躲躲开开She evaded a blow from the man and then called out for help.vt.回避，回避，躲躲避（尤指不当地）避（尤指不当地）evade doing sth.躲躲避做避做He always tries to evade paying taxes.Many children dream of evading school.avoid v.躲躲避，逃离，避开避，逃离，避开avoid 指通指通过过一种合理的，正一种合理的，正值值的手段来避开做某的手段来避开做某事；事；evade 指通指通过过欺欺瞒瞒的手段来避开做某事。的手段来避开做某事。tax avoidance 避税避税 tax evasion 逃税逃税