高考英语完全攻略 必备词汇3.doc

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1、高考词汇表 (C)1. make a phone call电话 answer the call 回电 take a call 谢幕call sb ones name 叫名字 call off 取消 call up 打电话给；应征入伍 call on/at 拜访 call on sb to do sth/for sth 号召call for 需要；打电话叫 2. keep calm = remain calm 保持镇定 calm down 别紧张3. cancel the meeting cancel the flight 取消航班 cancel the order 取消定单4. cant (

2、help ) but do 不得不 cant help doing 情不自禁 cant help to do sth 不能有助于5. cant too . 再也不过分 eg: You cant think him too much.你再感谢他也不过分。6. a capable man = an able man能干的 be capable of doing = be able to do7. take care 当心 take care of = look after 照顾 do sth with care 很小心做care about 介意 care for 担心；照顾；喜欢8. be ca

3、reful in doing小心的，仔细的 be careful of sth be careful to do be careful with fire be careful with your work/study9. carry sth away 带走 carry out 实施 carry on 继续 进行；经营 10. in this/that case 在那种情况下 in most cases 在大都数情况下 in no case 绝不 in any case 无论如何 eg: In any case , try to do it. in the case of my mother.

4、以我母亲为例。11. cast a vote 投票 cast a net 撒网 Snakes cast their skin.蛇褪皮。12. catch sb by the arm抓住手臂 catch a cold 感冒 catch fire 着火 catch sb doing 抓住正在做 I didnt catch what you said. catch ones eye/attention 引起注意 catch sight of 一看到 catch/keep up with 跟上13. cause = lead to = result in = bring about 造成 cause

5、sb to do 造成去做 the reason why/for the cause of the cause of world peace 世界和平事业14. the opening ceremony 开幕式 the closing ceremony15. a certain = some 某 a Mr.Tom = a certain Mr.Tom = some Mr.Tom be certain to do确实 make certain that Its certain that. for certain = for sure 的确16. a birth certificate 出生证 a

6、 marriage/ death certificate17. ake the chance of doing 利用去做什么的机会 the chance of / (to do) / for doing 机遇 *The chances are that.= It is likely that18. He has a strong character.他有很强个性。 a man of character 一个有个性的人。create many characters创造很多人物 the leading character主角19. be in charge of sth 主管 be in the

7、charge of sb = be in ones charge 负责. take charge of the man in charge 负责的人 Whats the charge for a single?一个人要多少钱？ These books are under your charge .这些书你保管。charge sb with sth 指控 free of charge 免费 charge sb money for doing sth 因做而向索价 (pay sb money for)20. cheat in the exam 考试作弊 cheat oneself 自欺欺人21.

8、check in 登记；检票 check out 结帐离开 check up 核对22. pay by cheque 用支票付款 cash this cheque 对换支票 a blank cheque 空白支票23. a large/wide choice of选择have the first choice优先选择have no choice but to do别无选择24. choose her as /to be sth choose from 从中挑选 choose = pick out 25. circle the correct answer 圈出 The moon circles

9、 the earth围绕 a business circle商业圈26. in/under no circumstances = on no account = in no case 决不=in no way=by no meansUnder no circumstances should you lend him any money.in reduced circumstances 艰苦环境下 27. civil rights 公民权力 civil duties 公民义务28. claim to do claim that 宣称 claim sth 认领 29. classify 分类 Th

10、e books in the library are classified according to subject. 按科目分类30. clear the classroom the clear water 清澈河水 clear away 把清除掉It is clear that. Make it clear that. Is the road clear ?道路畅通无阻吗？Please clear the room before their arrival. clear the snow from the path. 清除 clear the stones from the garden.

11、 clear ones throat 清嗓子 The clouds have cleared away.云散开。clear up the problem 解决问题It will clear up soon天放31. My watch keeps the time. The watch gains/loses 2 minutes. Set the clock to the right by the radio.按照收音机把时间拨准。32. my close friend 我亲密的朋友 take /have a close looked at 仔细看make a close study of 仔细

12、研究 be close to = be next to 在附近be close to 将近，几乎 He is closer to tears. close down 关闭 close down on 禁止, 取谛33. the clue to sth 线索 thread the clues 把线索串起来34. collect sth 收集 collect money = raise money 募集 make money = earn money have a large collection of 有收藏35. combine A with B 结合 apply theory to prac

13、tice36. They came running.他们跑着来. in the years to come 接下几年中 come up = come near走近 be put forward 被提出；出现 发芽 The seeds havent come up e to 苏醒 come to oneself 合计达add up to come to an agreement 达成协意 come to a conclusion 得出结论come across = run into = meet with 偶遇 come from = be from 来自于 come in 进来 Coming

14、in, please. 流行 The long skits come in this summer. 上市Apples come e along = get along 进展 How is your work come ing along? come by = pass by 路过come back 回来；回想 It suddenly come back to me where I had met you e down 降临 Night come down.夜幕降临。降价 The meat come down. 下降 The temperature come down.How came ? 怎

15、么会这样？37. comfort sb 使舒适；安慰 He lives in comfort .他过得很舒适lead a comfortable life. 过着舒适生活。 a comfortable climate.舒适气候38. command sb to do (order sb to do sth) command that + 虚 command my respect 博得尊敬 command my sympathy 博得同情 have a good command of 牢固掌握 （have a good understanding / knowledge of） at ones

16、command 听从吩咐 I gave him all the money at my command .由我支配的39. make comments on. 评论 *No comment 无可奉告40. a commercial course 商科a commercial theater以赢利为目的的 a commercial radio41. commit murder 犯凶杀 commit an unforgivable error 犯不可原谅的错误42. a common name a common disease the common sense 常识 have sth in com

17、mon 有共同之处 get a general idea of 对有大致了解communicate with sb 通讯 communicate sth to sb 把传递给；向表达 43. compare A with B 拿与比较 compare A to B 把比做44. a sense of competition 一种竞赛意识45. complain to sb of / about sth 抱怨 complain to sb that make complaints to sb about.46. compose a song/ music/poetry be composed o

18、f = be made up of = consist of47. conceal the truth 隐瞒真相 conceal sth from sb 向隐瞒48. concentrate on= focus ones attention/mind on concentrate oneself on 49. He has no concept of wrong and right.= He cant tell right from wrong. 他没是非观念。50. The Energy problem concerns us all. 能源问题与我们都有关。as far as I am c

19、oncerned = as for me 至于我 be concern for 关心be concern about 为担心 eg: Be concerned about the growth of the younger generation. 为年轻一代成长而担心。 concerning prep. = about = with regard to 51. draw/reach/form/gain/arrive at/come to conclusion a just conclusion 一个公正结论 in conclusion 总之52. be in good/bad/poor con

20、dition under the present conditions 在当前形势下 the working conditions 工作环境 on condition that = if = provided that53. a press conference 记者招待会 54. confess doing坦白 confess to sb that (admit)55. have confidence in doing 对有信心 We are confident of our future.56. confirm the report 确认 confirm what he said57. t

21、he inner conflict 内心矛盾 the armed conflict 武装冲突 the armed robbery 武装抢劫58. confuse A with B 搞混 confuse black with white 混淆黑白59. congratulate sb on sth 祝贺60. connect with 连接 eg: The bridge connect the island with the mainland. 接通 Please connect me with the headmaster. I was connected to a wrong person.

22、我接错电话了。 交通工具上的相衔接 *The early bus connects with the 8:30 train.61. conquer the fear of height 克服恐高症。62.be conscious / aware of 意识到 be conscious / aware that He is still conscious.他神志清醒63. consider doing/that 认为；考虑 consider sb as sth consider sb to be consider sb sth64. consist of = be made up of = be

23、 composed of 由组成 65. He needs constant (= unbreaking) medical treatment. 经常的He drove at a constant ( = fixed = unchanging ) speed.66. be under construction 在建造中 the construction site 建筑工地67. consult ones lawyer, consult a dictionary 请教律师，查阅词典68. consume a lot of fuel 很费汽油 consume a lot of alcohol69.

24、 make contact with = keep/get in touch with 与联系 lose contact with与失去联系This kind of disease spread by contact. （通过接触）.70. The bottle contains milk. 包含contain = have sth within itself include = have sth as a part71. I like its style but I dont like its content . 内容 The movie lacks content . 缺乏内涵72. Wh

25、at he said is the contrary of what he did. 相反 (be contrary to) on the contrary 正相反 73. What he said is a contrast to what he did. 对比 by contrast 对比之下 74. contribute $10 to a charity collection 捐赠 contribute to sth 促成，有助于 Does smoking contribute to lung cancer?Doing exercise contributes to our health

26、.the contribution of money捐赠75. be in control = be under control 在控制下 be out of control = beyond control be in control of 掌管 have control over / of 管的住 have no control over / of 管不住76. at ones convenience 在方便时 It is convenient to sb. It is convenient for sth. It is convenient for sb to do.77. tell l

27、ies 说谎 talk nonsense 胡说 talk business 说正紧事78. in the corner of , at/on the corner of , around the corner The shop is around the corner. Christmas is around the corner .圣诞将近。(=at hand = near) be in a tight corner drive sb into a corner = corner sb 使处于困境79. at a low cost 成本 it cost sb time/money to do

28、. 花费 sth cost sb money 值 The accident cost him his life. 使为代价80. have the courage to do 有勇气去干 lose courage 81. The course of our life is from our birth to our death. 过程 complete my college course 课程 in / during the course of 在期间 82.crawl爬，匍匐前进 a snake crawling along the ground A baby crawls before i

29、t can walk.83. You are crazy to do such things. 发疯的；不切实际的 be crazy about/on sth 着迷 He is crazy about dancing.84. Labour creates the world. 劳动创造世界。 create many characters 创造许多人物create a bad impression 产生很坏的影响85. on credit 赊账86. the crew of the ship, the staff of the school87. commit a serious crime 犯

30、罪a wanted criminal 通缉犯88. a political crisis 政治危机 bring sth to a crisis 使到危机时刻criticize sb 批评 criticize my taking risks 89. a crowd of 一群人 a crowded bus be crowed with 挤满90. be cruel to 对很残忍91. cultivate 耕作，培植，培养 cultivate ones mind 陶冶情操92. take a cure 接受治疗 cure sb of (表结果) 使除去 93. cure the boy of h

31、is bad habit = break sb of a bad habit cure these diseases94. be curious about 对好奇95. the current events 时事 the current number of this magazine 这本杂志最近一期the current year = this year96. the cuts on his hand伤口 a shortcut 捷径 a power cut / failure 停电cut the students burden 减少学生负担 cut the cost of education 减少教育资费cut ones hair 剪发 cut the planned time by two hours 去掉两小时