任永行~环保并购.doc
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1、.河北经贸大学毕业论文中国环保业海外并购问题研究专业名称: 国际经济与贸易班 级: J 国贸 14-2 学生姓名: 任永行 指导教师: 谭立群 完成时间: 2016 年 5 月 .摘 要随着中国经济的飞速发展,人民生活水平也不断的提高,环境问题也越来越受到人民的关注。政府也开始加大力度进行环境建设和保护,习主席也倡导不能以牺牲环境为代价的经济快速发展,既要金山银山也要绿水青山。环保业在十三五规划当中也已经被列为重要议题,并出台相应的一系列鼓励政策。随着产业的升级换代,环保业的国际化发展战略也是不可避免的,企业实力雄厚的早已走上了海外并购的道路。环保企业海外并购“风起云涌”的背后,反映了企业通过
2、外延式扩张做大做强的决心。通过跨国并购,有利于企业弥补自身业务“短板”,快速进入新领域。此外,国内环保企业同质化现象严重、竞争加剧,部分环保企业打起了借海外并购加强自身技术储备的算盘。很多发达国家的环保企业拥有先进的技术和成熟的管理经验,正是我们所欠缺的。通过海外并购,有利于引进、吸收先进的环境治理技术和经验,为我所用。当然,“走出去”的过程不会一帆风顺。因此,在引进之前,企业要充分做好技术和市场的调研、论证工作,不宜盲目上马。海外并购,既是高招,也是对企业综合实力的考核和检验,期待更多的我国环保企业下好这步棋。关键词 环保业;海外并购;国际化战略;.AbstractWith the rapi
3、d development of Chinas economy, peoples living standards have continued to improve, environmental problem attracts more and more peoples attention. The government also began to intensify the construction and preservation of the environment President Xi advocated not to sacrifice the environment for
4、 the rapid development of economic cost, With the upgrading of industry, environmental protection industry internationalization development strategy is inevitable, enterprise strength has already embarked on overseas mergers and acquisitions road. Environmental protection enterprises overseas merger
5、s and acquisitions “surging“ behind. Reflects the enterprises through extensive expansion bigger and do strong determination. Through cross-border mergers and acquisitions, is advantageous for the enterprise to make up their own business “short board“, quick access to new areas. In addition, domesti
6、c enterprises in environmental protection and homogenization phenomenon is serious, increased competition, part of the environmental protection enterprises playing the borrow overseas purchase and strengthen its technical reserves of the abacus. Many developed countries environmental protection ente
7、rprises with advanced technology and mature management experience is what we lack. Through overseas mergers and acquisitions, is conducive to the introduction, absorption of advanced environmental technology and experience it. Of course, “going out“ process will not be easy. Therefore, prior to intr
8、oduction, enterprises should fully Do a good job in the technology and market research, demonstration, should not blindly launched. Overseas mergers and acquisitions, both merit and the comprehensive strength of the enterprise assessment and inspection and look forward to more of Chinas environmenta
9、l protection enterprises under the chess.Key words: Environmental protection industry , Overseas mergers and acquisitions , internationalization strategy.目 录一、中国环保业海外并购的现状 .1(一)国际环保业发展的格局 .1(二)中国环保业发展的现状以及特点 .11.环保产业海外并购的特点 .22.环保产业海外并购的交易数量 .13.环保产业海外并购由产品输出到资本输出 .24.环保产业海外并购的方式 .2二、环保业海外并购中存在的风险 .
10、10(一)企业的决策风险 .10(二)企业的运营管理风险 .11(三)企业的财务风险 .10(四)企业的文化融合风险 .10(五)企业的法律风险 .10三、中国环保业海外并购的问题解决对策 .13(一)政府层面改善市场环境 .131.完善并购法律体系 .32.环保企业自身层面 .4(二)环保企业自身层面 .51.选择适合的目标企业 .22.合理融资拓展多种融资渠道 .23.采用多种运营管理模式 .24.建立财务监督机制 .25.有效整合人力资源 .2参考文献 .17.中国环保业海外并购问题研究一、中国环保业海外并购的现状(1)国际环保业 发展的格局环保产业继新的世纪是一个新兴的产业,在全世界范
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