2022年高考江苏卷英语真题及答案解析.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语（江苏卷）第一部分 听力 共两节,满分 30 分 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上；录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟 的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上；第一节 （共 5 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话；每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项；听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；例：How much is the shirt. A. 1

2、9. 15.B. 9. 18.C. 9. 15. 答案是 C；1.What will James do tomorrow . A.Watch a TV program. B.Give a talk. C.Write a report. 2.What can we say about the woman. A.Shes generour. B.Shes curious. C.Shes helpful. 3.When does the train leave. A.At 6:30. B.At8:30. C.At 10:30. word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - -

3、 - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习4.How does the woman go to work. A.By car. B.On foot. C.By bike 5.What is the probable relationship between the speakers. A.Classmates. B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient. 其次节（共 15 小题；每道题 1.

4、5 分,满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白； 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出正确选项；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍；听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题；6.What does the woman regret. A.Giving up her research. B.Dropping out of college. C.Changiny her major. 7.What is the woman interested in studying now. A

5、.Ecology. B.Education. C.Chemistry. 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题；8.What is the man. A.A hotel manager. B.A tour guide. word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习C.A taxi driver. 9.What is the man doing for the woma

6、n. A.looking for some local foods. B.Showing her around the seaside. C.Offering information about a hotel. 听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题；10.Where does the conversation probably take place. B.At home A.In an office. C.At a restaurant. 11.What will the speakers do tomorrow evening. A.Goto a concert. B.Visit

7、a friend C.work extra hours. 12.Who is Alice going to call. B.Joan A.Mike . C.Catherine . 听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题；13.Why does the woman meet the man. A.To look at an apartment. B.To deliver some furniture. C.To have a meal together. 14.What does the woman like about the carpet. A.Its color. B.Its des

8、ign. word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习C. Its quality . 15.What does the man say about the kitchen. A.Its a good size. B.Its newly painted.C. Its adequately equipped . 16.What will the woman proba

9、bly do next. A.Go downtown. B.Talk with her friend. C.Make payment . 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题；17.Who is the speaker probably talking to. A.Movie fans . B.News reporters. C.College students . 18.When did the speaker take English classes. A.Before he left his hometown. B.After he came to America. C.Whe

10、n he was 15 years old. 19.How does the speaker feel about his teacher. A.Hes proud. B.Hes sympathetic. C.Hes grateful . 20.What does the speaker mainly talk about . A.How education shaped his life. B.How his language skills improved. C.How he managed his business well. word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - -

11、 - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文 范例 指导 学习其次部分：英语学问运用（共两节,满分 35分）第一节：单项填空（共 15小题；每道题 1分,满分 15分）请仔细阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；例：It is generally he or she wants. considered unwise to give a child _ A. however B. what

12、ever C. whichever D. whenever 答案是 B；21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _ we arrived.zx.x.k A. where B. when C. why D. how 22. Kids shouldn t have access to violent films because they might _ the things they see. A. indicate B. investigate C. imitate D. innovate 23. Self-driving is an

13、area _ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line. A. that B. where C. which word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习D. when 24. Its strange that he _ owner s permission. have taken t

14、he books without the A. would B. should C. could D. might 25. Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which _ a clear road map and timetable. A. calls off for B. calls on C. calls D. calls up 26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period, _ the expected number

15、of 12,000 held by market analysts. A. having exceeded B. to exceed C. exceeded D. exceeding 27. There is a good social life in the village, and I wish _ a second chance to become more involved. A. had have had B. will have C. would D. have had word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第

16、 6 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文 范例 指导 学习28. You know what. I ve got a New Year concert ticket. Oh, _ You re kidding. A. so what. B. go ahead. C. come on. D. what for. 29. _ you can sleep well, you will lose the ability to focus, plan and stay motivated aft

17、er one or two nights. B. Unless C. If A. Once D. When 30. I was sent to the village last month to see how the development plan _ in the past two years. A. had been carried out B. would be carried out C.is being carried out D. has been carried out 31. Hopefully in 2025 we will no longer be e-mailingw

18、ord 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习each other, for electronic we _ more convenient communication tools by then. A. have developed B. had developed C. will have developed D. developed 32. Try to unde

19、rstand whats actually happening instead of acting on the _ youve made. A. assignment B. association C. acquisition D. assumption 33. China s soft power grows _ the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally. A. in line with B. in reply to C. in return for D. in honour of 34. Despite

20、 the poor service of the hotel, the manager is _ to invest in sufficient training for his staff. A. keen B. reluctant C. anxious D. ready 35. What happened. Your boss seems to _. Didnt you know his secretary leaked the secret reportto the press. word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

21、 第 8 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A. be over the moon 范文范例 指导学习his head off B. laugh fly C. be all ears D. off the handle 其次节：完形填空（共 20小题；每道题 1分,满分 20分）请仔细阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；A、B、C、D四个选项Raynor Winn and her husband Moth became homeless due to

22、 their wrong investment. Their savings had been 36 to pay lawyers fees. To make matters worse, Moth was diagnosed（诊断）with a 37 disease. only pain relief. There was no 38 , Failing to find any other way out, they decided to make a 39 journey, as they caught sight of an old hikers 徒步旅行者） guide. This w

23、as a long journey of unaccustomed hardship and 40 recovery. When leaving home, Raynor and Moth had just 320 in the bank. They planned to keep the 41 low by living on boiled noodles, with the 42 hamburger shop treat. Wild camping is 43 in England. To avoid being caught, the Winns had to get their ten

24、t up 44 word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习and packed it away early in the morning. The Winns soon discovered that daily hiking in their 50s is a lot 45 than they remember it was in their 20s. Rayn

25、or 46 all over and desired a bath. Moth, meanwhile, after an initial 47 , found his symptoms were strangely 48 by their daily tiring journey. 49 , the couple found that their bodies turned for the better, with re-found strong muscles that they thought had 50 forever. Our hair was fried and falling o

26、ut, nails broken, clothes 51 to a thread, but we were alive. During the journey, Raynor began a career as a nature writer. She writes, 52 had taken every material thing from me and left me torn bare, an empty page at the end of an 53 written book. It had also given me a 54 , either to leave that pag

27、e 55 or to keep writing the story with hope. I chose hope.”36. A. drawn up B. used up C. backed up D. kept up 37. A. mild B. common C. preventable D. serious 38. A. cure B. luck C. care word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - -

28、 - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习D. promise 39. A. business B. walking C. bus D. rail 40. A. expected B. frightening C. disappointing D. surprising C. 41. A. budget B. revenue compensation D. allowance C. abundant42. A. frequent B. occasional D. constant 43. A. unpopular B. lawful C. attractive D. illegal C

29、. late 44. A. soon B. early D. slowly 45. A. harder B. easier C. cheaper D. funnier C. ached 46. A. rolled B. bled D. trembled 47. A. struggle B. progress C. C. C. excitement D. research 48. A. developed B. controlled reduced D. increased 49. A. Initially B. Eventually word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - -

30、 - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -Temporarily 范文范例 指导学习C. D. Consequently 50. A. gained B. kept wounded D. lost C. worn 51. A. sewn B. washed D. ironed 52. A. Doctors B. Hiking C. Lawyers D. Homelessness 53. A. well B. partly C. neatl

31、y D. originally 54. A. choice B. reward C. promise D. break 55. A. loose B. full C. blank D. missing 第三部分 : 阅读懂得 共15 小题； 每道题 2 分, 满分30 分 请仔细阅读以下短文 , 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出正确选项 , 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；A The Metropolitan Museum of Art 1000 Fifth Avenue New York, NY 10028 211-535-7710 www.metmuseum.org Entr

32、ances word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习Fifth Avenue at 82nd Street Hours Open 7 days a week. Sunday-Thursday 10:00-17:30 Friday and Saturday 10:00-21:00 Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25,Janu

33、ary 1,and the first Monday in May. Admission $25.00 recommended for adults, $12.00 recommended for students, includes the Main Building and The Cloisters回廊） on the same day; free for children under 12 with an adult. Free with Admission All special exhibitions, as well as films, lectures, guided tour

34、s, concerts, gallery talks, and family/childrens programs are free with admission. Ask about todays activities at the Great Hall Information Desk. The Cloisters Museum and Gardens The Cloisters museum and gardens is a branch of The Metropolitan Museum of Art devoted to the art and architecture of Eu

35、rope in the Middle Ages. The extensive collection consists of masterworks in sculpture, colored glass, word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习and precious objects from Europe dating from about the 9th

36、 to the 15th century. Hours: Open 7 days a week. March-October 10:00-17:15 November-February 10:00-16:45 Closed Thanksgiving Day, December 25,and January 1. 56. How much may they pay if an 11-year-old girl and her working parents visit the museum. A. $12. B. $37. C. $ 50. D. $ 62 57. The attraction

37、of the Cloisters museum and gardens lies in the fact that _. A.it opens all the year round B. its collections date from the Middle Ages C.it has a modern European-style garden D.it sells excellent European glass collections B In the 1760s, Mathurin Roze opened a series of shops that boasted 享有）a spe

38、cial meat soup called consomme. Although the main attraction was the soup, Rozes chain shops also set a new standard for dining out, which helped to establish Roze as the inventor of the modern restaurant. Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive word 版本整理共享细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - -

39、 - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 页,共 33 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -范文范例 指导学习research about restaurants. Take visual hints that influence what we eat: diners served themselves about 20 percent more pasta 意大利面食） when their plates matched their food. When a dark-colored cak

40、e was served on a black plate rather than a white one, customers recognized it as sweeter and more tasty. Lighting matters, too. When Berlin restaurant customers ate in darkness, they couldnt tell how much theyd had: those given extra-large shares ate more than everyone else, but were none the wiser

41、 they didn t feel fuller, and they were just as ready for dessert. Time is money, but that principle means different things for different types of restaurants. Unlike fast-food places. fine dining shops prefer customers to stay longer and spend. One way to encourage customers to stay and order that extra round: put on some Mozart 莫扎特） .When classical, rather than pop, music was playing, diners spent more. Fast music hurried diners out. Particular scents also have an effect: diners who got the scent of lavender薰衣草） stayed longer