2021年初二上学期英语期中考试复习知识点-精品.pdf

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1、八年级上册英语语法、短语和知识点总结 Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?本单元的话题：谈论假期活动内容，复习一般过去时。本单元的语法：1.复习一般过去时；2.学习不定代词和不定副词的用法。语法：1.本单元出现的 动词不规则过去式有：isam-was是 are-were是 go-went去 buy bought 买 take-took拿走，dodoes did feedfed 喂 see saw 看见 eat ate 吃 havehas had 有，吃feel felt感觉ride rode 骑 get got到达,得到cancould能，会forget f

2、orgot忘记drink drank 喝 findfound 找到2.不定代词和不定副词的用法：some body any one every thing no where（疑问副词）不定代词和不定副词（1）左边的 some、any、every、no 与右边的 body、one、thing 构成不定代词，some、any、every、no 与右边的疑问副词where 构成不定副词；（2）一般情况下以 some开头的不定代词和不定副词用于肯定句，以any 开头的不定代词和不定副词用于否定句、疑问句；以 no 开头的不定代词和不定副词表示否定含义（no one为两个单词）；（3）不定代词或不定副词

3、和形容词连用时，形容词放在后面。He has something important to do.他有重要的事情要做。（肯定句用something，形容词important放后）Did you buy anything special?（一般疑问句用anything，形容词 special放后）Did you go anywhere interesting last month?上个月你去令人感兴趣的地方了吗？(一般疑问句用不定副词anywhere，形容词 interesting放后)（4）不定代词和不定副词做主语 时，后面的动词用单数形式。Everone is here today.今天每个

4、人都在这里。本单元的短语和知识点：1.(P1，图片)go on vacation去度假 go to the mountains 上山/进山2.(P1，1a)stay at home呆在家 go to the beach去海滩 visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp 去参观夏令营3.(P2，2b)study for tests为考试而学习备考 go out出去4.(P2，2d)quite a few相当多,不少（后跟可数名词复数）He has quite a few friends.他有不少朋友。take photos照相 most of the time大部分

5、时间5.（P3,语法表格 3 行)buy sth for sb=buy sb sth 为某人买某物My mother bought me a sweater=My mother bought a sweater for me.我妈妈给我买了一件毛衣。6.（P3,语法表格 4 行)taste good.尝起来很好taste（尝起来）、look（看起来）、sound（听起来）为感官动词，后跟形容词The food tastes delicious.这食品尝起来非常可口。|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 1 页，共 17 页The T-s

6、hirt looks beautiful.这件体恤衫看起来很漂亮。The songs sound beautiful.这些歌曲听起来很优美。7.（P3,语法表格5 行)have a goodgreatfun time过得高兴，玩得愉快（=enjoy oneself）They had a good time yesterday.=They enjoyed themselves yesterday.他们昨天玩得很开心。8.(P3,3a)go shopping去购物9.(P3,3b,4行)nothing but+动词原形：除了之外什么都没有He had nothing to do at home b

7、ut read yesterday.昨天他在家除了读书无事可做。10.(P3,3b,5行)seem to do sth:好像 I seem to know him.我好像认识他。seem+（to be）+形容词：看起来The work seems（to be）easy.这工作看起来很容易。11.（P3,3c）keep a diary记日记12.(P5,2b,1行)in+大地方：达到某地（get to+地方：达到某地）arrive at+小地方：达到某地 (get的过去式为 got)He arrived in Beijing yesterday.他昨天达到北京。若是arrive和 ge 后跟 h

8、ome、there、here 三个 地点副词，后面的介词inatto必须去掉。Tom got home yesterday evening=Tom arrived home yesterday evening.昨晚汤姆到家。13.(P5,2b,2行)decide to do sth:决定做某事 He decided to go home.他决定回家。14.(P5,2b,3行)try doing sth.尝试做某事 try to do sth.尽力去做某事The boy tried riding bicycle.这个小孩试着骑自行车He tried to help the old man.他尽力

9、帮助这个老年人。15.(P5,2b,4行)feel like给的感觉；感受到16.(P5,2b,1段末行)in the past 在过去 walk around四处走走enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事 He enjoys playing basketball.他喜欢打篮球。17.(P5,2b,2段 1 行)difference(名词，差异，差别)-different(形容词，不同的)18.(P5,2b,2段 2 行)start doing sth：开始做某事（=start to do sth）He started doing his homework.他开始做家庭作业。19.(P5,

10、2b,2段 3 行)over an hour一个多小时（over 超过，多余 =more than）20.(P5,2b,2段 4 行)too many 太多，后接可数名词复数。Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.昨天妈妈买了很多鸡蛋。too much 太多，后跟不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。We have too much work to do.我们有很多工作要做。Dont talk too much.不要说太多。much too 太，后跟形容词或副词The hat is much too big for me.这帽子对我来说太大。Youre walkin

11、g much too fast.你走地太快了。分辨三者的口诀：too much,much too,用法区别看后头:much 后接不可数,too 后修饰形或副。too many 要记住，后面名词必复数。21.(P5,2b,2段 6 行)because of 因为,后接名词、代词或动名词（即动词+ing），不能接句子。because因为，后跟句子。He can t go to school because of the rain.他因为下雨没去上学。（rain 为名词）|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 2 页，共 17 页文档编码:CI

12、8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6

13、Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4

14、S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:

15、CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 H

16、C6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 Z

17、V4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编

18、码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4He was late for school because ofget ting up late.他因为起晚而上学迟到。（get 为动词）=He was late for school because he got up late.I don t buy the shirt

19、because it was too expensive.我没有买这件衬衣因为它太贵。22.(P5,2b,2段 8 行)enough(足够的)与名词连用，一般放在名词前He has enough money .他有足够的钱。(money为名词)enough(足够的)与形容词或副词连用，enough 放在后面。He is old enough to go to school.(old为形容词)23.（P6,2d,倒数 4 行）doing sth.忘记已经做过某事（已经做完）forget to do sth.忘记去做某事（还未做）(forget的过去式为 forgot)Don t foget to

20、 close the door.不要忘记关上门。（门还未关）He forgot closing the door.他忘记已经关上门了。（门已经关上，但是他忘了）24.（P6,2e,5 行）another+数字+可数名词单数或复数：额外多少某物He ate one apple,he wanted another two apples.他吃了一个苹果，还想再要两个。25.（P8,self check,2,6行）so+形容词+that+句子：如此以至于too+形容词+to do sth：太以至于 不能 形容词+enough to do sth：足够能够做某事（注意三个句型有时可以互换）He is s

21、o young that he cant go to school.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学。=He is too young to go to school.他太年轻以至于不能去上学。=He isn t old enough to go to school.26.（P8,self check,2,7行）tell sb(not)to do sth:告诉某人（不要）做某事My mother often tells us not to play in the street.我的妈妈经常告诉我不要在街上玩。Unit 2 How often do you exercise?本单元的话题：谈论生活习惯

22、，复习一般现在时。本单元的语法：1.复习一般现在时；2.学习表示频率副词的用法。主 要 频 率副 词 的等 级排 序：always(总是)usually(通 常)often(经常)sometimes(有时)hardly ever(很少)never(从不)这些副词在句子中的位置，一般放在助动词、be 动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。即：“行”前“助(系)”后。Peter is always late for school.Peter 上学总是迟到。I usually do my homework in the evening.我通常在晚上做作业。提问 always,sometimes,twic

23、e a day 等频率副词，用How often I watch TV every day.我每天都看电视How often do you watch TV?(你多长时间看一次电视？)本单元的短语和知识点：1.(P9,图片、1a)on weekends在周末 go to the movies去看电影help with housework帮助做家务 how often多久一次 hardly ever几乎从不2.(P10,2a 至 2d)2a:once a week 每周一次 twice a week每周两次 every day每天2c:use the Internet用互联网2d:be free

24、有空 Are you free on weekends?你周末有空吗？swing dance摇摆舞 have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈和钢琴课 play tennis打网球How about?怎么样？/好不好？（后跟名词代词 V ing）(用来提出意见或征求对方建|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 3 页，共 17 页文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1

25、S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N

26、10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z

27、4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7

28、D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B

29、5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S

30、7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2

31、B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4议)I like apple s,how about you?我喜欢苹果，你呢？（apple,名词，苹果）(how about=what about)How about going shopping this afternoon？今天下午去购物怎么样？（go 为动词）3.(P11,语法表格)go shopping购物4.(P11,3a)stay up late熬夜at least至少go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活

32、动5.(P11，3b)after school 放学后6.(P12，1b)wan t sth：需要某物 He wants a new pen.他想要一支新钢笔。want to do sth:想做某事 He wants to watch TV after school.放学后他想去看电视。want sb to do sth:让某人做某事 My mother wants me get up early.妈妈让我早起。7.(P12，1b)be good for对有好处 be bad for 对有害处Swimming is good for our health.游泳对我们的健康有好处。Watchin

33、g TV is bad for our eyes.看电视对我们的眼睛有害处。8.(P13，2a)play computer games打电子游戏 go camping去野营9.(P13，2b，1 行)ask sb about sth：问某人某事My parents often ask me about my study.我的父母经常问我的学习情况。10.(P13，2b,1 段 1 行)in one s spare time在某人业余时间He studies English in his spare time.他在业余时间学习英语。11.(P13，2b)”数字+percent of+名词”做主语

34、时，后面的单词取决于名词的情况。若名词为复数，后面的动词用复数形式；若名词为单数或不可数名词，后面的动词用单数形式。In our class,twenty of studentsare boys.在我们班，百分之二十的 学生为男生。Thirty of water is dirty.百分之三十的 水是脏的。12.(P13，2b，2 段 3 行)not at all:一点儿也不（not 构成否定句）I don t like the movie at all.我一点也不喜欢这部电影。13.(P13，2b，3 段)go online上网14.(P13，2b，3 段)the answer to+名词：的

35、答案the answer to the question这个问题的答案15.(P13，2b，4 段)the most popular最受欢迎的although(虽然)不能与 but 连用，但可以与 yet,still 连用。Although it is dark,they are still working.虽然天黑了，但他们仍在工作。Although he is old,he is quite strong.他虽然年龄大了，但身体很健壮。16.(P13，2b，5 段 1 行)the(best)way to do sth:做某事的(最好)方式The best way to learn Engl

36、ish is speaking English.学习英语的最好方法是说英语.17.(P13，2b，5 段 2 行)such as 比如（后跟名词或名词短语）for example 例如（后跟句子）He likes fruits,such as apples,bananas and so on.他喜欢水果，例如苹果、香蕉等。He has some good ways to study English,for example,he often listens to tapes.他有许多好的方法学习英语，例如，他经常听磁带。18.(P13，2b，5 段 4 行)old habits die hard

37、积习难改。|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 4 页，共 17 页文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV

38、4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码

39、:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8

40、HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10

41、ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档

42、编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S

43、8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z419.(P15，3a)more than(=over)超过，多余 go to the dentist去看牙医Unit 3 Im more

44、outgoing than my sister.本单元的话题：谈论事物对比，学习形容词比较级。本单元的语法：学习形容词比较级。（语法：见课本第113 页至 115 页）本单元出现的形容词和副词的比较级 有：long longer(长的),tall-taller(高的)fast faster(更快),funny funnier(更有趣)friendlyfriendlier（更友好）,early earlier（更早）,lazy lazier(更懒惰),high higher(更高),hardharder(更努力),quietquieter（更安静，更内向）,smartsmarter（更聪明）lo

45、ud louder（更响亮），goodwell-better(更好)manymuchmore(更多),popular more popular(更受欢迎)loudly more loudly（更响亮）outgoing-more outgoing(更外向/更开朗),hard-workingmore hard-working（更努力）clearlymore clearly（更清楚）serious more serious（更严肃）形容词和副词的比较级讲解：1.比较级表示两个人或物的比较。所用的句型为“比较级+than”（比更），若 than前后所使用的的动词相同时，通常用助动词代替后面的动词，后面

46、的动词或助动词可以省略。注意比较的对象必须性质相同。I am taller than my brother.我比我的弟弟高。He is more outgoing than me.他比我外向。2.比较级前，可以用much（更，多得多），a lot（更，多得多）,even（更，多得多），a little(稍微)来表示程度。I am a little thinner than my sister.我比我的妹妹稍微瘦。She is much more beautiful than her sister.她比她的妹妹更漂亮。本单元的短语和知识点：1.(P17,图片)play+the+乐器 play t

47、he drums打鼓比较 play+球类 play basketball打篮球both and两者都(后面的动词用复数形式)Both Tom and Jim are students.汤姆和吉姆都是学生。2.(P18,2d)the singing competition 歌咏比赛 the most important 最重要的3.（P20,1a）be good at+名词 代词V ing:擅长，在某方面做得好He is good at math.他擅长数学（math 为名词）I am good at playing basketball.我擅长打篮球。(play为动词)4.（P20,1a）ma

48、ke sb do sth:让某人做某事 He makes me help him.他让我帮助他。5.（P20,1b）the same as 与相同 His book is the same as my book.他的书与我的书一样。6.（P20,1b）be talented in sth:在某方面有天赋He is talented in music.他在音乐方面有天赋。7.（P21,2b,1 段 2 行）be like:像 The books are like friends.书像朋友。8.（P21,2b,1 段）make friends(with sb)：（和某人）交朋友He often m

49、akes friends with children.他经常和孩子们交朋友.enjoy doing sth:喜欢做某事 Tom enjoys reading.汤姆喜欢读书。9.（P21,2b,2 段）be different from与不同 My brother is different from me.我弟弟与我不一样。10.（P21,2b,2 段）help sb to(do)sth:帮助某人做某事|精.|品.|可.|编.|辑.|学.|习.|资.|料.*|*|*|*|欢.|迎.|下.|载.第 5 页，共 17 页文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z

50、4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7D1S8 HC6Q1N1B5N10 ZV4S2C9S7Z4文档编码:CI8B2B7