《机电设备评估基础》考试真题与答案.pdf
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1、一、单项选择题(共 30 题,每题 1 分,每题的备选项中。只有l 个最符合题意)1、下列机械传动中,()传动不属于啮合传动。A、凸轮机构B、圆柱蜗杆C、链D、螺旋2、下列关于压力加工的叙述中,正确的是()。A、采用压力加工方法制造的毛坯力学性能不好B、模锻加工需用模具而冲压加工不需要模具C、模锻适用于大批量生产而冲压鼠适用于小批量生产D、模锻适用于加工多种形状的金属原材料而冲压适用于板料、条料加工3、在 20 级尺寸公差中,()在机床和一般较精密的机器制造中用得最普遍。A、IT6-IT5 B、IT7-IT6 C、IT9-IT8 D、ITl0-IT13 4、以下关于功,以及机械传动功率与效率的
2、说法中,不正确的是()。A、功的大小等于力和物体沿作用力方向移动距离的乘积B、功率等于力在其作用点速度方向上的分量与速度的乘积C、机器的输出转矩与输出转速成反比D、机械效率总是小于l 5、下图所表示的是()的工作原理图。A、齿轮泵B、双作用叶片泵C、单作用叶片泵D、径向柱塞泵6、已知双杆活塞液压缸的活塞直径20cm,活塞杆直径4cm,若作用在活塞上的液压推力为 200kN,则液压缸的液压传动压力为()Pa.A、6.63 10-1 B、9.95 10-1 C、6.63 106 D、9.95 106 7、下列有关液压调速的表述中,不正确的是:()A、节流调速都采用定量泵供油B、节流调速都采用流量控
3、制阀调节流量文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3
4、文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:C
5、Z7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8
6、F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 H
7、T4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U1
8、0X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3
9、 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3C、节流调速都可以获得平稳的运动D、节流调速效率较低,一般应用于功率不大的场合。8、下列中、小型变压器的部件中,()属于保护装置。A、储油柜B、有载分接开关
10、C、冷却装置D、油箱9、下列关于鼠笼式三相异步电动机的表述中,正确的是()。A、其定子由铁芯和定子绕组组成B、三相定子绕组的首端、末端分别接在出线盒的接线柱上C、三相定子绕组的首端连接在一起,末端分别接在出线盒的接线柱上D、功率较大的电动机(100kW 以上),其鼠笼转子多采用铸铝材料10、一台直流电动机,其额定电压为220V,额定电流为808A,额定效率为90,该电动机的额定功率为()kW。A、197.5l B、177.76 C、159.98 D、143.98 11、机床的生产率可以用()表示。A、每批工件的切削时间B、单位时间内机床所能加工的工件数量C、每个工件的切削加工时间与辅助时间之和
11、D、每批工件的数量12、机床的类代号中,汉语拼音大写字字母Y 代表()。A、仪表车床B、摇臂钻床C、研磨机D、齿轮加工机床13、以下关于车床的表述中,不正确的是()。A、切削加工时,主轴总是承受切削力B、丝杠是专门为车削各种螺纹而设置的文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1
12、X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4
13、R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X
14、10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 Z
15、K7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9
16、E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档
17、编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7
18、K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3C、溜板箱是车床进给运动的操纵箱D、进给箱中装有将丝杠和光杠的旋转运动变成刀架直线运动的机构14、下列关于电火花加工特点的叙述中,不正确的是()。A、可以加工任何硬、脆、韧、软、高熔点、高纯度的导电、非导电材料B、适于加工小孔、薄壁、窄槽及具有复杂截面的零件C、加工中几乎不受热的影响,因此可以减少热影响层,提高加工后的工件质量D、由于脉冲参数可调节,因此在同一台机床上可以进行粗、半精、精加工15、下列各项中,()是组成中高档CNC 装置不可缺少的部分。A、零件加工程序B、可编程序控制器C、输入、输出设备D、速度控制单元16、半
19、闭环控制和闭环控制数控机床()。A、都有装在工作台上的位置检测装置B、都有装在电动机轴端的速度检测器C、都是将工作台实际运行位置与指令位置进行比较,用差值进行控制D、都可以获得同样高的控制精度17、数控车床的进给伺服驱动系统()的说法是错误的。A、包括速度控制和位置控制B、在低速时应该输出大转矩C、应该响应快、调速范围宽D、具有恒线速切削功能18、内燃机的做功冲程发生在()之后,膨胀功经连杆由曲轴输出,从而把燃料的热能转换为机械动。A、进气冲程B、压缩冲程C、膨胀冲程D、排气冲程19、压力容器的设计温度是指()。A、在正常工作条件下,设定的受压元件的金属温度B、在正常工作条件下,压力容器内部工
20、作介质的温度文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3
21、文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:C
22、Z7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8
23、F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 H
24、T4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U1
25、0X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3 ZK7Q8T9E3A3文档编码:CZ7K4J8F1X1 HT4R4U10X10G3
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