2021年新世纪大学英语综合教程4(第二版)_习题答案.pdf
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1、第一单元答案Enhance Your Language AwarenessWords in Action Working with Words and Expressions1.In the boxes below are some of the words you have learned in this unit.Complete the following sentences with the words given.Change the form where necessary.Answers:1)spark 2)compelled 3)bare 4)scrape5)destructi
2、on 6)output 7)retreat 8)tipped9)miracle 10)eternal 11)pile 12)transfer13)mass 14)thereby 15)have emerged 16)trigger17)threaten 18)consumed 19)hollow2.In the boxes below are some of the expressions you have learned in this unit.Complete the sentences with them.Change the form where necessary.Answers:
3、1)show signs of 2)cope with 3)lives in fear of 4)tough it out 5)cut down 6)from head to foot 7)searched out 8)nothing short of9)As yet 10)settle in 精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 1 页,共 5 页11)take heart Increasing Your Word Power 1.You will read six pairs of words which are similar in meaning but a
4、re different in usage.Reflect on the differences in usage between the words in each group and fill in each blank with a proper one.Change the form if necessary.Answers:1)temptation 2)attraction 3)chance 4)opportunity 5)states 6)country7)warned 8)threatened/threatens 9)refuse 10)reject 11)total 12)gr
5、oss2.A blend is a word produced by combining parts of other words,such as“comsat”from“communications”and“satellite”.Try to find out what words the following blends are formed from.You may consult a dictionary if necessary.Answers:BlendFormationMeaningsmogsmoke+fog烟雾blogweb+log博客brunchbreakfast+lunch
6、早午餐(早餐和午餐合为一餐)autocideautomobile+suicide撞车自杀chunnelchannel+tunnel海峡隧道motelmotor+hotel汽车旅馆netizennet+citizen网民sci-fiscience+fiction科幻小说workaholicwork+alcoholic工作狂wi-fiwireless+fidelity无线网络3.Fill in the blanks in Column B with an adjective in Text A.The target adjective must be opposite in meaning to
7、the one in Column A and must form a correct collocation with the noun in Column C.Answers:1)individual 2)contradictory 3)destructive 4)rational 5)primitive 精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 2 页,共 5 页文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6
8、D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G
9、6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10
10、G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L1
11、0G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L
12、10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10
13、L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z1
14、0L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q26)synthetic 7)distant 8)pessimistic 9)irreplaceable 10)enormousGrammar in Context 1.Study the following sentences from Text B and point ou
15、t the grammatical function of each of the present participles used as an adverbial.Answers:1)an adverbial of accompanying circumstances2)an adverbial of accompanying circumstances3)an adverbial of result4)an adverbial of result5)an adverbial of manner;accompanying circumstances6)an adverbial of resu
16、lt7)an adverbial of time2.Complete the following sentences by translating the Chinese in the brackets into English,using a present participle as an adverbial.Answers:1)killing thousands upon thousands of people2)raising the average yield by 15 percent3)trying to deduce its operating principle4)Seein
17、g that everyone was bending over his/her book5)Not having heard from his parents for a long time6)leaving the project unfinished7)Turning to the right 8)Not wanting to make the patient nervous ClozeComplete the following passage with words chosen from this unit.The initial letter of each is given.An
18、swers:(1)realm(2)elemental(3)obtain(4)stubbornly(5)transferred(6)transformed(7)subdued(8)expansion(9)irreplaceable(10)extinct(11)dynamic(12)verge(13)moderate(14)ecological 精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 3 页,共 5 页文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2
19、文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q
20、2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8
21、Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X
22、8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10
23、X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q1
24、0X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q
25、10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2文档编码:CY1Z10L10G6D3 HP6C5N9O4X4 ZG8V5Q10X8Q2(15)rationalTranslation1.Translate the following sentences into English,using the words and expressions given in brackets.
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