2022年2019河北省中考五年命题规律总结+练习 .pdf

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1、第二部分语法专题突破篇专题一名词河北中考五年命题规律及趋势编者按：系统分析河北近5 年试题，重点是单项选择、完形填空、词语运用题，逐命题点统计考查频次，表格直观呈现，并在各命题后批注考情，便于快速把握重点，逐一攻克。考纲要求1.可数名词及其单复数 2.不可数名词 3.专有名词4.名词所有格考查点年份题号选项设置分值名词词义辨析201929 secret/advice/promise/purpose 1分201929 printer/radio player/camera1 分43 glass/weight/water/height 1 分44 minute/night/day/week 1 分

2、45 mother/teacher/doctor/friend 1 分201930 ice/soup/salt/sugar1 分46 boys/girls/men/women 1 分50 town/market/garden/school 1 分55 pay/time/advice/love 1 分201929 color/size/smell/shape1 分49 fear/trouble/surprise/danger 1 分50 titles/orders/stories/questions 1 分51 discussion/practice/meeting/review 1 分2019

3、30 potato/banana/candy/pie 1 分53 results/films/prizes/drawings1 分55 chance/practice/difference/experience 1 分名词单复数201977 place 1 分83 childchildren1 分201979 river rivers1 分80 wishwishes1 分201981 footfeet1分201985 festival festivals1分名词转换201985 sing singer1 分分析河北近5 年中考真题可以看出，名词为单项选择题的必考点，且近两年偏向名词词义在语境中

4、的辨析，句子设置的语境贴近学生实际生活。对名词单复数的考查会和词义辨析结合，注重对语境的考查。对名词所有格的考查也会和单复数结合，侧重于不规则变化的名词复数。设题形式均为简单句，以两个单句为主，一个句子提供语境，另一个句子设题，词数在912 个。另外，完形填空和词语运用中也会涉及对名词的考查，完形填空侧重考查名词的词义辨析，而词语运用则侧重对名词单复数的所有格的考查。预测2019 年河北中考的单项选择仍会考查名词词义辨析题，且与语境紧密结合。完形填空也会涉及23 道名词词义辨析题，且与上下文语境相结合。词语运用中考查名词变复数的可能性较大。河北中考重难点突破名词名词的分类专有名词普通名词可数名

5、词个体名词集体名词不可数名词物质名词抽象名词名词的数可数名词单数复数规则变化文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3

6、 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7

7、ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文

8、档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7

9、J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J

10、7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C1

11、0文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10文档编码:CR6X1Y4T7J3 HH3J3X8G5J7 ZE6U5K8H5C10不规则变化不可数名词名词的所有格s所有格的构成及用法of 所有格的构成及用法双重所有格名词的句法作用名词作主语、宾语、表语名词作定语、同位语、补语、状语名词辨析【满分点拨】分析河北中考近几

12、年单选和完形对名词辨析的考查，主要以语境辨析和近义词辨析为主。一、语境辨析分析河北中考近几年单选和完形，名词辨析侧重于对语境辨析的考查，同时较少涉及单复数、固定搭配。学生在做题时，首先应读懂句意，抓住题干中关键信息，并分析各个选项的意思，结合日常生活的常识及语境，即可选出正确答案。学生可结合河北试题研究话题词汇分类速记表中常见名词基本词义，并背诵教材中常见的固定搭配。二、近义词辨析近义名词在河北中考中没有涉及，老师可根据以下所列常见近义名词适当补充。1family，home，house与 room2noise，sound与 voice3question 与 problem4work 与 job

13、文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9

14、S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1

15、文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9

16、S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1

17、文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9

18、S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1

19、文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M15 message，information 与 news6village，city 与 countryside7clothes，cloth 与 clothing8photo，picture 与 drawing9population 与 people10road，street，path 与 way11exercise，exercises与 practice12

20、class与 lesson13country，nation，state与 land14police 与 policeman15trip，journey，travel 与 tour【考点抢测】(A)1.(2019 邯郸二模)Its raining hard outside.Take an _，please.AumbrellaB eraser Carticle D ice cream(B)2.(2019 新华区中考模拟)Look at the _，the teacher is writing on it.Atree Bblackboard Cdesk Dwindow(B)3.(2019 裕华区中考

21、模拟)How can I use this new washing machine?Well，just read the _Adirections B instructions Cstandards Dexplanations(A)4.(2019 河北中考三模)I felt the _ rush to my face because I was quite nervous then.Ablood B shame Cpride D fear(B)5.(2019 河北中考二模)I love red.It is a traditional _ for Chinese.Afood B color Cf

22、estival D culture(A)6.(2019 石家庄 28 中模拟)Do you know the _ of these words？I cant understand them.Ameanings B spellings Cpronunciations D instructions 文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2

23、J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5

24、Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2

25、J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5

26、Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2

27、J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5

28、Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1(D)7.(2019 河北中考一模)What shall I d

29、o？I need some _Anews B truth Csecrets Dadvice(D)8.(2019 张家口升学二模)Do you think the _ of this skirt suits me?Of course！You always look beautiful in red.Asize Bshape Cprice Dcolor(B)9.(2019 河北升学四模)A clean _ goes through the village.Lots of women wash clothes there.Aroad Briver Cbus Dbridge(A)10.(2019 石家

30、庄 9 年级质检二)I want to look up a word.May I use your _？Adictionary B radio Cplayer Dpen(D)11.He has good _He never says dirty words.Ahabits Bhobbies Cabilities D manners(A)12.My brother is interested in the stamp _ What about you?Acollection B instruction Cprize Dhobby(D)13.I like _ very much.I often l

31、isten to it on the MP3 player.Asport Bdrawing Cscience D music(D)14.Please put the box behind the door.There is enough _ to place it.Afloor B time Cground Droom(B)15.If you learn English well，you will have more _ to get a good job.Achoices B chances Cchanges Dconversations 名词的数【满分点拨】一、名词的分类类别意义例词专有名

32、词表示人、地方、事物、机构、组织等名称的词Alice，Canada，the Great Wall普通名词可数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物的词book，desk，table，bike，plane文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编

33、码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T

34、2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编

35、码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T

36、2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编

37、码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T

38、2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1集体名词表示一群人或一些事物的词family，class，police，team，group不可数名词物质名词表示构成各种物体的物质或材料的词glass，water，

39、air，paper，wood抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等抽象概念的词danger，health，love，success，interest 二、可数名词单复数变化规律情况构成方法例词一般情况加 s capcaps；dogdogs；bikebikes；driver drivers 续表情况构成方法例词以字母 s，sh，ch，x 等结尾加 es busbuses；wishwishes；watchwatches；boxboxes 以“辅音字母 y”结尾变 y 为 i，再加 es ladyladies；centurycenturies；family families；storystories

40、以 f 或 fe 结尾一般变 f、fe 为 v，再加 es leafleaves；life lives；halfhalves；knifeknives 以 o 结尾o前为辅音音素时加es，o 前为元音音素时加s tomatotomatoes；heroheroes；potatopotatoes；radioradios；zoozoos；例外，photophotos；piano pianos 复合名词将后一个词变为复数toothbrush toothbrushes；filmgoer filmgoers 两部分都变复数man doctor men doctors；woman teacherwomen t

41、eachers 特殊名词改变内部元音字母footfeet；toothteeth；man men；mousemice 词尾加 ren child children 单复数同形ChineseChinese；sheep sheep；deerdeer注意：(1)由 man和 woman 构成的合成词，其复数形式也是把man改成 men。但 German不是合成词，故其文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M

42、1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG

43、9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M

44、1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG

45、9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M

46、1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG

47、9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M

48、1复数形式为直接加s。(2)man 和 woman 作定语时，其本身的单复数形式与被修饰词的单复数一致。如：a man teachermen teachers(男老师)a woman cook women cooks(女厨师)三、常见不可数名词归纳及用法1常见的不可数名词物质名词食物bread面包 meat肉 cheese奶酪液体milk 牛奶 water 水 wine 酒 oil 油自然物体soil 土壤 sand沙子 wood 木头抽象名词情感joy 高兴 friendship 友情 peace和平学科math 数学 geography 地理physics 物理 chemistry 化学概

49、念population 人口 knowledge 知识2.不可数名词量化的表示不可数名词的多少可用以下词组来表示：a block of 一块a bottle of 一瓶a group of 一群 a pair of 一组，一双，一对a piece of一片(张，块)a pile of 一堆短语a pair (piece)of复数名词作主语时，中心词是pair(piece)(pieces)，故谓语动词用单数；若短语是two pairs(pieces)of复数名词作主语，则中心词是two pairs(pieces)，谓语动词用复数。3可数与不可数易混归纳exercise(锻炼)some exerc

50、ises(练习，训练)文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P2J5Q9G9 HG9S1T2H1N8 ZN2J9C1Y6M1文档编码:CC8P