2021年广东省深圳市高级中学2019届高三适应性考试(6月)英语试题(含答案).pdf

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1、深圳高级中学高考适应性考试英语第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 分，每小题2 分，共 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题给出的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。A British Museum Located in Great Russell Street,London WC1B 3DG,the British Museum houses a vast collection of world art and artifacts and is free to all visitors.The British Museum s remarka

2、ble collection spans over two million years of human history and culture,and it has more than 7 million objects,so it would probably take a week to see everything.Over 6 million visitors every year experience the collection,including world-famous objects such as the Rosetta Stone and Egyptian mummie

3、s.Admission and opening times Free,open daily 10:00 to 17:30.Open until 20:30 on Fridays,except Good Friday.Closed on 24,25 and 26 December and 1 January.Large l uggage,suitcases and cabin baggage For everyone s safety,all bags,packages and personal items may be searched before entry.Wheeled cases a

4、nd large items of luggage are not allowed in the British Museum for safety and security reasons.Storage for luggage is available at major rail stations,including Euston,King s Cross and Charing Cross.Membership Membership allows you to discover 2 million years of human history with free unlimited en

5、try to special exhibitions,an exclusive discount offer on magazine subscription and many more benefits.Individual membership:74 Under 26 membership:54 Young friends(aged 8-15):25 Shops The museum has four shops where you can buy books,souvenirs,and family gifts.21.When can you visit the British Muse

6、um?A.At9:00 on Friday.B.At 12:00 on Monday.C.On Christmas Day.D.On Good Friday.精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 1 页，共 11 页22.Where can visitors store their large luggage?A.At major train stations.B.At some crossings.C.In the hall of the Museum.D.At the entrance to the Museum.23.If two friends aged 1

7、4 and 18 apply for membership of the Museum,how much should they pay?A.25.B.79.C.50.D.148.B Gwendolyn Brooks was the first African American to win a Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.Gwendolyn Brooks wrote hundreds of poems during her lifetime.She was known around the world for using poetry to increase unde

8、rstanding about black culture in America.Her poems described conditions among the poor,racial inequality and drug use in the black community.She also wrote poems about the struggles of black women.But her skill was more than her ability to write about struggling black people.She was an expert at the

9、 language of poetry.She combined traditional European poetry styles with the African American experience.In her early poetry,Gwendolyn Brooks wrote about the South Side of Chicago.The South Side of Chicago is where many back people live.In her poems,the South Side is called Bronzeville.It was A Stre

10、et in Bronzeville that gained the attention of literary experts in 1945.Critics praised her poetic skill and her powerful descriptions of the black experience during the time.The Bronzeville poems were her first published collection.In 1950,Gwendolyn Brooks became the first African American to win t

11、he Pulitzer Prize for Poetry.She won the prize for her second book of poems called Annie Allen.Annie Allen is a collection of poetry about the life of a Bronzeville girl as a daughter,a wife and mother.She experiences loneliness,loss,death and being poor.Ms.Brooks said that winning the prize changed

12、 her life.Her next work was a novel written in 1953 called Maud Martha,Maud Martha received little notice when it was first published.But now it is considered an important work by some critics.Its main ideas about the difficult life of many women are popular among female writers today.In some of her

13、 poems,Gwendolyn Brooks described how what people see in life is affected by who they are.One example is this poem,Corners on the Curing Sky.By the end of the 1960s,Gwendolyn Brookss poetry expanded from the everyday experiences of people in Bronzeville.She wrote about a wider world and dealt with i

14、mportant political issues.24.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The life of Gwendolyn Brooks.B.The understanding about black culture.精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 2 页，共 11 页文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A

15、7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10

16、文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:C

17、P4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N1

18、0U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2

19、HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U

20、4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9

21、ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10C.The poems of Gwendolyn Brooks.D.The struggles of black women.25.What can we learn about Gwendolyn Brooks from the second paragraph?A.She mainly wrote about the struggles of black women.B.Her poems were

22、mainly about the African experience C.Her writing skills were a little worse than her ability.D.She was good at using the language of poetry 26.How does the author mainly develop the passage?A.By providing examples.B.By using statistics.C.By comparing opinions.D.By describing her experiences.27.What

23、 would the author most probably talk about in the next part?A.The difficulties Gwendolyn Brooks would meet.B.The poems related to political issues.C.The awards Gwendolyn Brooks gained.D.The racial inequality the black had to face.C Most of us struggle through the time it takes to get a cup of coffee

24、 to our lips once our alarms go off.Luckily,this coffee-brewing alarm clock could make those few struggling minutes practically disappear.An alarm clock that brews a fresh pot of coffee as soon as you wake up actually exists,and you can buy it right now.Thanks to the Barisieur,your morning time will

25、 never be the same.Here s how it works:Before you go to bed,fill the glass container with water and pour ground coffee into the filter(过滤器).Not a black coffee drinker?Not to worry-special drawers keep your cream cold and store your sugar,too.Then,just set your alarm and go to sleep.This machine will

26、 take care of the rest.A few minutes before your alarm goes off next morning,the Barisieur will begin to brew your coffee.And voila!A hot cup of coffee is waiting for you when your alarm rings and you open your eyes.You won t even have to leave your bed.London designer Joshua Renouf designed this in

27、vention himself,raising over$500,000 through donations on IndieGoGo.Coffee lovers should act fast and put in a pre-order on the website now,paying just$300.Otherwise,you have to wait until it hits stores and pay$420.Owning one of these clocks will be totally worth it.Nothing says“seize the day”quite

28、 like waking up to a pot of freshly brewed coffee,after all.Also,the machine isn t limited to making coffee only in the morning.You can go out 精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 3 页，共 11 页文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9

29、ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A

30、7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10

31、文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:C

32、P4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N1

33、0U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2

34、HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U

35、4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10and return home with a hot cup of coffee waiting for you.28.Why does the author mention the struggle?A.T o show making coffee is challenging.B.To show coffee can make us feel better.C.To show the co

36、ffee-brewing alarm clock is great.D.To show it is difficult to get up early in the morning.29.What does the underlined word“it”in Paragraph 3 refer to?A.The Barisieur.B.The morning time.C.A hot cup of coffee.D.The glass container.30.What s the benefit of pre-ordering the clock on the website now?A.Y

37、ou can get one much earlier.B.You can get one at a great discount.C.You can get donations from its designer.D.You may have a chance to meet Joshua Renouf.31.What is the author s purpose in writing the text?A.To tell us how to make coffee easily.B.To advertise a new product in a store.C.To recommend

38、a special kind of alarm clock.D.To compare traditional alarm clocks and new ones.D Ask any readers who their favorite fictional character in a novel is and you ll likely get a detailed explanation about the beloved character that they admire.It might even sound like they re talking about a person th

39、ey know.In a study,researchers looked at the brains of a group of people over nine days.Half of the group read the novel Pompeii,and half didn t.After examining,researchers found the readers brains showed heightened connectivity(连通性)in some areas.This is likely because the brain imagines the movemen

40、t and emotions of the character they read about in the book.Even though the participants were then asked not to read the novel,they kept this heightened connectivity.We call that a“shadow activity”,almost like a muscle memory.So even after you ve finished a book,your brain keeps those benefits for s

41、ome time afterwards.It has been suggested that people who read a lot of fiction become more empathic(移情作用的),because fiction is a simulation(模仿)of social experiences,in which people practice and improve their interpersonal skills.The people who not only read fiction,but felt a high level of“emotional

42、 transportation”while reading-as compared to people who weren t taken by the story or who read non-fiction-displayed higher levels of empathy when tested.Increase of empathy is important for people because empathy is positively related to creativity,performance at work 精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载

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48、 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8

49、U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10文档编码:CP4S5N10U3N2 HY8W8U4O7M9 ZP4J2A7W6E10and cooperative behaviors.Besides,reading improves“Theory of Mind”.It i

50、s“the ability to understand that others have mental states that are different from one s own.”Of various activities,reading novels has been found to improve this ability,while watching television programs or movies has been found to do just the opposite-a reduced understanding of others and weaker c