初一英语期末复习语法填空.docx

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1、初一下英语期末复习练习-语法填空 班级_姓名_A 阅读下面短文按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 There are all kinds of different (11) _ (museum) in. the world. But have you ever visited a museum of tap water? Beijings Museum of Tap Water may be the only one in (12) _ world. The museum has a lot of photos, models, m

2、aps. Few of (13) _ (they) are in English,(14) _ its a bit difficult for foreign visitors to understand（理解）. Beijings tap water history (15) _ (begin) in 1908. At t that time, Empress Dowager Cixi (慈禧太后) wanted to build the city pipe lines(管网) to help fight fires in Beijing. At first, people did not

3、believe in tap water. They kept (16)_ (use) well water (井水) because they thought the tap water (17) _ (be) not safe. Later on, the government did everything (18) _ (tell) people about tap water. (19) _ (final), more and more people started using tap water. The museum is one of the most wonderful pla

4、ces in Beijing. If you want to try something different it is (20) _ very unusual one.B John 10. _ (usual) gets up at 6:40 in the morning. He does the morning exercises and then he 11. _ (run) home for a long shower. He has a big breakfast and drives his car to his office. And his work begins at 8:30

5、 every mooring. This morning, John got up at 5:00. He didnt 12. _ (do) his morning exercises or take his long shower. He had a very 13. _(quickly) breakfast just 14._cup of milk. And he 15. _ (leave) home at 7:30. Why was John in such a hurry? His car wasbroken, 16. _ he had to take a bus to work. H

6、e had to walk about two miles after he got off the bus. When he got to his office, his boss was waiting 17. _ him: John looked up at 18. _ clock, and he found it was half past nine! You are late and you must be fined 100 dollars,said the boss. John felt very sad because he tried his best 19. _ (get)

7、 here!C Do you know the way of 6_ (use) wind, power to make electricity? There are 7_ (much) advantages (优点) of using wind to make electricity Here 8._(be) some of them. First, it is very cheap 9._ (use) wind to make electricity. Second, it can make hydrogen gas (氨气). The most-important one-is that

8、it wont pollute 10. _ environment. 11. _ the wind power can also be used again and again.But large wind farms might kill birds too, 12. _ the birds always fly into the wind turbine(风力涡轮机). Scientists are 13. _ (look) for ways to stop it. Scientists said that by the middle of the 2lst century wind po

9、wer could provide more than 70% 14. _the worlds electricity. The wind really helps us 15. _ lot.D Electricity is very important in our daily lives. We can use it to do a lot of things. We need it to turn on lights 71. _ we use it to make bread. We need it for our computers. We also use it to watch T

10、V. When we 72. _ (turn) on something, we use electricity. Do you know where people make electricity? In power stations! Electricity flows through wires to our homes. 73. _ fact, many things can let electricity pass through 74. _ (they), for example, the metal(金属). Thats why electric wires are metal.

11、 Other things can 75. _ (stop) electricity. The glass does this. The rubber (橡胶) 76. _ (do) this too. So electricity cant pass through them. Electric wires have covers (表面) of rubber to keep the electricity from 77. _ (leave) the wires. Lighting (闪电) is 78. _ (nature) electricity. It starts in a clo

12、ud. It can go to another cloud or to the ground. You must be careful 79. _ electricity is so dangerous. Never touch wires on 80. _ ground. And when there is a storm, you should come inside.E Tuesday was a sad day for Gloria. She was going to leave (66) _ (she) house and friends to move to a new home

13、 in the city. Do we (67) _ (real) have to go, Mom? asked Gloria sadly. Oh, Gloria! Im sorry that youre so sad, replied Mom. But I think that youll like living in the city. Life there will be (68) _ (excite). Gloria didnt find Moms words very beautiful. Gloria never moved before. She lived in a small

14、 town, and she couldnt imagine (69) _(live) in the city. She was nervous about it. As they got to the city, Gloria looked out of the window and (70) _ (see) many tall buildings. She felt excited about them. Mom, Dad! Look at those buildings! Will we live (71) _ one of them? asked Gloria. Mom and Dad

15、 nodded（点头）their heads and (72) _ smile came onto their faces. They arrived in front of their new home. They stopped (73) _ car and rose to the twenty-fifth floor. Gloria looked out of the window. She saw some other tall buildings and parks. They (74) _ (be) beautiful. Saying good bye to her friends

16、 was difficult for Gloria, (75) _ she was looking forward to entering (进入)a new school and meeting newfriends.F Many years ago, there lived a king in a small country. He liked swimming. When summer came, he always went to another palace in a forest with his guards (守卫) and returned (11) _ the capita

17、l in autumn. One afternoon, the king went (12) _ (swim) in a lake in the forest, but he (13) _ (not tell) others about it. He was very (14) _ (exciting) when he was ready to jump into the water. Suddenly, he heard a great noise and saw a big bear (15) _ (come) towards him. He tried his best (16) _ (

18、run) away. He ran and ran, and at last he lost his way. He was hungry and tired when he found (17) _ old house. There was a farmer in it. “Im the king, Im hungry.”He said to (18) _ farmer. “Bring me something to eat (19) _ (quick)!”The farmer only had four eggs. The king ate them and then felt bette

19、r. “How much must I pay you for that?”asked the king. “Eighteen pounds,” answered the farmer. “(20) _ expensive they are! Are eggs rare (稀有的 ) here？” asked the king.“No,” answered the farmer. “We have only one king in our country ! ”G Welcome to Class 5, everyone! My name is Carter and I (6)_ (be) y

20、our new head teacher. I want to talk to you about the class rules. Please try (7) _ (follow) these rules all the time. Rule No. 1: No eating. If you bring food or (8) _ (drink) into the classroom, Ill throw them into the bin(垃圾箱). Rule No. 2: (9) _ (not be) late. If you are late, I will give you ext

21、ra（额外的） homework. Rule No. 3: Please (10) _ (not shout) in class. If you want to ask (11) _ question, please put up your hand. . Rule No. 4: Remember to do your homework. (12) _ you dont hand in your homework on time, you II have to (13) _ (stay) here after school. Always follow the rules! If you fo

22、llow the rules, you wont have any problems. Now (14) _ (do) anyone have any questions? If you dont understand (理解) any of the rules, please ask(15) _(I).H Jack liked to help others. One day, he saw 66._ old man holding a fishing rod (鱼竿）near the park.“How poor he is!” said Jack to 67. _ (him). “Ther

23、e must be something wrong 68. _ that old man. I can know 69. _reason (原因）if I go to ask him.” So Jack walked up to the old man and asked, “What are you 70._ (do), my friend?”“Fishing, Sir.” The old man said 71._he didnt stop.Fishing? Well, would you like 72._ (come) and have a drink with me?” Then t

24、he old man stood up and 73._ (walk) after Jack to a bar. There he ordered a large glass of beer and a cigar (雪茄) Jack felt good about 74. _ (help) the old man. He asked, “How many fish did you 75. _ (catch) today?” The man blew a smoke ring (烟圈）and replied, “You are the sixth one today!”I There was

25、a king. He always (11) _ (feel) unhappy. So he asked a wise old man (12) _ to find happiness. “Thats easy,” the old man said. “ You just put on a happy mans shirt，（13) _ then you can be happy.” The king said goodbye to the old man and started to look for a happy man. He visited many (14) _ (country)

26、 and met manypeople. But they all said they (15)_ (be) not happy.One day, the king saw (16) _ poor farmer working in the field and (17) _ (sing) songs all the time. The sun was shining in the sky. It was very hot, but the farmer looked very happy. The king went up to (18) _ (he) and asked， “Are you

27、happy，my good friend?” “Yes, very happy,” answered the farmer. “Can you (19) _ (sell) me your shirt?” asked the king. “My shirt? But I dont (20) _ (have) a shirt. I never have one,” the farmer answered in surprise (惊讶地).J Its in the evening. Bill is driving his car to his sisters school. In fact, he

28、 is quite (6)_ (closely) to the school, (7) _ he doesntknow. At this time, he sees (8) _ old man. Bill comes out of his car and (9) _. (go) over to the old man. “Excuse me. Do you know where the school is? he asks. The old man says, “Yes, its not far from here. I can (10) _ (take) you there.” Then B

29、ill asks the old man (11) _ (sit) in his car. Soon they come to a small house, and (12) _ old man says, “Stop here，please!” Bill stops his car and says, “But this isnt a school.” “Well,” says the old man, “this is(13) _ (I) house. I want to get home before supper time. Thank you for (14) _ (drive) m

30、e home. The school is behind the park. So go back to the park and then (15) _ (turn) right.”K Mr Brown is my friend. He is 34 years old this year. He lives in America and 66. _ (work) there. I am 32 years old. I live in China and work here. We often keep in touch with each other 67. _email. Sometime

31、s we talk about our hobbies. Mr Brown likes playing golf (高尔夫）.He often plays it on Saturday morning. He asks me 68. _ (go) to America to take a trip and play golf with 69. _(he) together. I really want to do that, but I cant 70. _I am busy working in China I work in 71. _ international company. The

32、re 72. _ (be) too much work for me to do. I also like playing golf. Sometimes I play it with my customers (客户),73. _ it s just for work. In fact, my favorite hobby is swimming. In summer, I often go 74. _ (swim) in a swimming pool close to my house. I think it is a great sport. It can 75. _ (help) m

33、y body become stronger. I hope Mr Brown can come to China to surf the water in the sea. And I can also show him around China.L Toby, the dog, stood in the sunshine on the front porch（走廊）. Andy would be home soon. Then they would run around the yard and play (66)_ a yellow ball. When the family car (

34、67) _ (come) back, Toby took the ball in his mouth and felt glad (68) _ (meet) Andy. Andy came out of the car (69) _ (slow), holding something in his arms. Toby danced on his back legs, and then dropped the ball at Andys (70) _ (foot). “I cant (71) _ (play) now, Toby,” Andy said. “Look at the puppy.

35、 Toby smelt and touched (72) _ puppy with his nose. Hey, (73) _ (be) careful, Toby,” Andy said. “You may hurt him.” Andy carried the puppy into the house and closed the door behind him. “( 74) _ does Andy need a new dog?” wondered Toby He already has (75) _ (I). Toby stood beside the door. “Maybe An

36、dy doesnt love me anymore,” he thought. He was very sad.M Ever year many young people m Britain take a year off before they go to university (大学 ). Some young people work as volunteers (志愿者) Volunteers give their time (66) _ (help) people. Pauline Jones, 18, lives m Cardiff, Wales Next year she (67)

37、 _ (go) to university to Study Spanish, but now she is living in Belize. Pauline says, “Im (68) _ (work) here to protect the sea near Belize. The coral（珊瑚）here is beautiful, but (69) _ people pollute the seawater, the coral will die. All over (70) _ world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do someth

38、ing about the problem before it (71) _ (be) too late. Im staying (72) _ a family here and I help with the cleaning. I dont get any money, (73) _ thats OK. I love my work here, and Im learning a lot about the people of Belize - and (74) _ (me)! When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three (75) _ (month). I want to travel around Belize and Central America”.