9AUnit1知识点梳理.pdf
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1、九年级第一学期牛津英语知识点梳理Unit 1 The night of the horse(其中标“*”的是非考纲词汇)Words 中考考纲词汇1beyond bij?ndprep.在(或向)较远的一边2wheel wi:l n.轮子3drag dr?g v.(使劲而吃力地)拖,拉(=pull)4citizen sitizn n.居民,公民,市民5joke d?uk n.笑话;玩笑6enemy enimi v.敌人(pl.enemies)7securely sikj?li adv.牢牢地(=safely)8midnight mid.nait n.午夜;子夜at midnight 在午夜9arm
2、y:min.军队;部队(pl.armies)10darkness d:knisn.黑暗,漆黑11succeed s?ksi:d v.成功12fit fit v.适合adj.健康的(=healthy)13refuse rifju:z v.谢绝;拒绝14manage m?nid?v.完成(困难的事)manage to do something 设法做某事manager n.经理15independent indipend?nt adj.独立的非中考考纲词汇16*stairs st?z n.楼梯17*plain plein n.平原18*Troy tr?i n.特洛伊19*Trojan tr?ud?
3、n n.特洛伊人adj.特洛伊(人)的20*Greek gri:k n.希腊人21*capture k?pt?v.攻占,夺取22*including inklu:di?prep.包括。在内23*seize si:z v.抓住,捉住Phrases 中考考纲词组24at a time 每次25no longer 不再(=notany longer)26go to sleep 入睡;睡着27except for 除 之外28come on 得了吧29so that 如此以至于30succeed(in)doing sth.成功做非中考考纲词组31*come down the stairs 下楼,相当于
4、come downstairs。32*go up the stairs 上楼,相当于go upstairs。33*seconds later 过了一会儿34*look down at 向下看着 35*sail away 驾船驶走学习资料总结-名师归纳欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 1 页,共 5 页 -36*pull into 把 拉进 中37*on wheels 装有轮子38*obey orders 服从命令39*drag into 把 拉进 中40*make jokes about 取笑41*make sure 确保42*climb out 爬出来43*in the darkness 在
5、黑暗中44through a trick 通过一个计谋Paraphrase 中考考纲词汇45beyond:past,on the far side of 46drag:pull something heavy along roughly 47securely:safely 48army:a large group of soldiers 49succeed in:achieve 50square:an open,four-sided area in a city 51celebrate:hold festivities,expresses happiness about something 5
6、2disappear:vanish 非中考考纲词汇53*capture:take control by force 54*including:counting as one of a group 55*plain:a wide,level area of land 56*seize:take hold of roughly 57*main:principal,most important 词形转换1.city n.城市 citizen n.居民2.secure a.安全的 securely ad.安全地3.dark a.黑暗的 darkness n.暗处,黑暗4.celebrate v.庆祝
7、celebration n.庆祝会5.appear v.出现 disappear v.消失6.include v.包括 including prep.包括7.main a.主要的 mainly adv.主要地8.wood n.木头 wooden a.木制的9.succeed v.成功 success n.成功 successful a.成功的 successfully adv.成功地9.Troy n.特洛伊 Trojan n.特洛伊人10.Greece n.希腊 Greek a.希腊的重点难点1.But the captain was no longer listening.?no longe
8、r=not any longer 不再(注意句型互换时的动词变化)no longer 不再(在句中通常放于助动词之后,行为动词之前)=not any longer e.g After married to Lily,he no longer lived alone.After married to Lily,he didn t live alone any longer.学习资料总结-名师归纳欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 2 页,共 5 页 -文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7
9、 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8
10、N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J
11、10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:C
12、T10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3
13、F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1
14、A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8
15、H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F52.He looked down at the empty plain and,beyond it,at the empty
16、 sea.?下面列出 look 常用词组look up 1)向上看e.g.If you look up at the sky,you ll find it s getting bluer and bluer.2)查阅e.g.Learn to look new words up in the dictionary.Don t always ask others for help.look down 向下看e.g.You d better not look down,or you ll feel sick.look back 1)向后看e.g.He looked back to see who c
17、alled him.2)回顾e.g.Always looking back makes us go forward more easily.look out 1)向外看e.g.The boy looked out of the window and paid no attention to what the teacher had said.2)小心,留神e.g.Look out!The flower pot is falling.look around 环顾e.g.He looked around to find a chair to sit in.look forward to sth./
18、doing sth.期盼 e.g.I m looking forward to your invitation.look for 寻找e.g.He is looking for a job with high pay,but it s very difficult.look after 照顾e.g.Don t forget to look after my fish when I am out.?beyond 属于介词,同义词为on the far side of,反义词为within 3.They ve taken everything with them.?take something w
19、ith somebody 随身携带某物e.g.I m afraid I can t go home now.I forgot to take my umbrella with me this morning.?with 除了“和”的意思外还表示“用工具”,e.g.with ropes 而 by 表“用 方式方法”,e.g by putting a program into it?区别:take,bring,send,carry,fetch bring 某人从某地带来某物e.g.Please bring your book to me.take 某人将某物从某地拿走(亲自)e.g.Who tak
20、es the girl to school every day?send 某人将某物从某地拿走(派遣)e.g.When will you send the letter to N.Y.?carry 某人保持拿某物的状态e.g.I ll carry the heavy bag for you.fetch 某人往返一趟取得某物e.g.Let me fetch a drink for you.4.Outside the main gate of the city stood a huge wooden horse.?a huge wooden horse=a huge horse made of w
21、ood 5.You don t have to think.You have to obey orders.?don t have to=needn t,而 have to(勉强的,客观原因造成不得不做的事)相当于 must(主观意愿强迫去完成的事)6.Then the Trojans made sure all the gates of the city were securely locked,and they all went to sleep,including the gate guard.?be securely locked securely 此副词放于助动词后,行为动词前,在这
22、里用来修饰被动态be locked 7.By midnight,the square was empty,except for the giant horse.?区别:except for,except,besides 学习资料总结-名师归纳欢迎下载-欢迎下载 名师归纳-第 3 页,共 5 页 -文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2
23、HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1
24、Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编码:CT10L1Y7J10W2 HG8N5V8H7T7 ZJ1A10X10L3F5文档编
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