高考英语（人教版）复习教学案：必修1 Unit 1　Friendship.doc

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1、必修1Units12一、关于英语学习的发言稿Step千里之行，始于足下。Ajourneyofonethousandmilesbeginswiththefirststep!这里的佳句背诵是为了Step的总分值作文句型和过渡词提炼与拓展1.每天读书对年轻人有好处。Readingeverydayishelpfultotheyoung.2关于这部电影我想和你交流一下。Idliketosharemyopinionswithyouaboutthisfilm.3首先，我认为一个人在国外多交朋友是非常重要的。Firstofall，Ithinkitimportanttomakemorefriendsabroad

2、.4你去的国家和我去的一样多。YouhavetravelledtoasmanycountriesasIhave.5你做的题目越多，你的数学就越好。Themoreexercisesyoudo，thebetteryourmathwillbe.1.Doingsth.ishelpfulto.做某事对有好处。2Idliketosharemyopinionswith.我想和交流一下。3Ithinkitimportantto.我认为重要。4Youdoasmany.asIdo.你做了和我一样多的5the比较级，the比较级越，就越表示列举的过渡词：first，second，third，.finally；fir

3、stly，secondly，thirdly，.finally；firstofall.then.next.finally.趁热打铁，佳句活用对照修改，再次背诵1.掌握一门外语对我们的生活非常有帮助。_2关于英语学习我想和你交流一下。_3首先，我认为多记单词非常重要。_4我尽可能多记住有用的句型。_5读得越多，我们的英语就会越好。_1.Masteringaforeignlanguagewillbehelpfulinourlife.Itishelpfultomasteraforeignlanguageinourlife.Ithinkithelpfultomasteraforeignlanguagei

4、nourlife.2HereIdliketosharemyopinionswithyouaboutEnglishlearning.3Firstofall，Ithinkitimportanttoremembermorewords.Firstly，Ithinkitisimportanttoremembermorewords.4IrememberasmanyusefulsentencepatternsasIcan.5Themoreweread，thebetterourEnglishwillbe.Step不积小流，无以成江海。Stepaftersteptheladderisascended.这里的佳句

5、背诵是为了Step的总分值作文句型和过渡词提炼与拓展1.因此，我花了大量的时间看体育比赛。SoIspendmuchtimewatchingsportsgames.2而且，好书对学生非常有用。Besides，goodbooksareofgreatvaluetostudents.3游泳不但对身体有好处，而且能培养我们坚强的意志。Swimmingnotonlybenefitsourhealth，butalsohelpsushaveastrongwill.4然而，同学们经常取笑我，这让我非常难受。However，Iamdiscouragedbecausemyclassmatesoftenmakefun

6、ofme.5如果您能尽快给我回信，我将不胜感激。Iwouldappreciateitifyouwritemebackassoonaspossible.1.sb.spendstimedoingsth.某人花费时间干某事2sth.isofgreatvaluetosb.某物对某人非常有用3Doingsth.notonlydoes.butalsodoes.做某事不但而且4Iamdiscouragedbecausesb.makesfunofme.因为某人取笑我，我非常难受。5Iwouldappreciateitifyou.如果你，我将非常感激。表示转折关系的过渡词：however，onthecontra

7、ry，instead趁热打铁，佳句活用对照修改，再次背诵1.所以，课下我花了大量的时间阅读英文报刊杂志。_2而且，电视和广播节目对我的听力也有非常大的帮助。_3学习英语不但能使我了解更多的外国文化，而且能帮助我和说英语的人进行交流。_4然而，我经常遗忘所学的词汇，这让我非常难受。_5如果有人能给我一些建议，我将不胜感激。_1.SoIspendmuchtimereadingEnglishnewspapersandmagazinesafterclass.Therefore，ittakesmemuchtimetoreadEnglishnewspapersandmagazinesafterclass.

8、2Besides，TVandradioprogrammesareofgreathelpformylistening.Inaddition，TVandradioprogrammesareveryhelpfulformylistening.3LearningEnglishnotonlyletsmeknowmoreofforeigncultures，butalsohelpsmetocommunicatewithEnglishspeakingpeople.4However，sometimesIam/getdiscouragedbecauseIkeepforgettingwordsIhavelearne

9、d.5Iwouldappreciateitifsomeonecouldgivemesomeadvice.Step今天的成功可以复制。Todayssuccesscanbereplicated.Step和Step的背诵是为了考场写作的成功开始连句成文，体验成功复习Step和Step背诵的句子及过渡词，然后写下面的作文：假如你是李华，将于7月26日到北大附中参加英语国际夏令营。请你根据以下提示，写一篇关于英语学习的英文发言稿。学习方法1.多记有用句型；2多阅读英文报刊；学习所得1.了解异国文化；2与外国人直接交流；学习困难1.经常遗忘所学词汇；注意：1.可根据内容要点适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；2.词

10、数：100左右。Goodmorning，everyone，Intodaysworld，masteringaforeignlanguagewillbehelpfulinourlife.HereIdliketosharemyopinionswithyouaboutEnglishlearning.Firstofall，IthinkitimportanttorememberasmanyusefulsentencepatternsasIcan.Asweallknow，themoreweread，thebetterourEnglishwillbe.SoIspendmuchtimereadingEnglis

11、hnewspapersandmagazinesafterclass.Besides，TVandradioprogrammesareofgreathelpformylistening.LearningEnglishnotonlyletsmeknowmoreofforeigncultures，butalsohelpsmetocommunicatewithEnglishspeakingpeople.However，sometimesIgetdiscouragedbecauseIkeepforgettingwordsIhavelearned.Iwouldappreciateitifsomeonecou

12、ldgivemesomeadvice.Thankyou！Unit1Friendship基础梳理整合词汇拓展1_adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的_vt.使不安；使心烦2_vt.不理睬；忽视_n无知_adj.无知的，不了解的3_vt.&vi.(使)平静；(使)镇定_adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的4_vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到_n.担心；关注；(利害)关系_adj.担心的；有关的_prep.关于；有关5_adj.整个的；完全的；全部的_adv.完全地；全然地；整个地6_n能力；力量；权力_adj.有权势的；强有力的7_n伙伴；合作者；合伙人_n伙伴关系；合作8_vi.安家；定居；停留_vt.使

13、定居；安排；解决_n协议；定居9_vt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历_n痛苦；苦难10_vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得11_vi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李_n小包；包裹12_adv.确实如此；正是；确切地_adj.准确的；精确的13_vi.不同意_vi.同意_n不同意14_adj.感激的；表示谢意的15_n.提示；技巧；尖；尖端；小费_vt.倾斜；翻倒16_vt.交换语镜记词1Itwillbealongtimeforhimto_(恢复)fromthebadcold.2Ourplanwas_(打乱)bythesuddenchangeoftheweather.3Mysonhas_(定居)happ

14、ilyinAmerica.4She_(完全)acceptedmyjudgmentlasttime.5Hepreferstowork_(在户外)，forhecanhavemoretimetogetclosetonature.6WhateverIsuggest，healways_(不同意)7Icanthelpbutfeelvery_(担心)8Iwarnedhernottogonearthedog，butshe_(忽视)me.9_(青少年)aredamagingtheirhealthbecausetheyplaycomputergamestoomuch.10Wewillbe_(感激)forwhate

15、veramountyoucanafford.短语回顾1_合计2_(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3_不得不4_关心；挂念5_遛狗6go_经历；经受7set_记下；放下；登记8_一连串的；一系列；一套9_故意10in_为了11_在黄昏时刻12_面对面地13_longer/_._longer不再14_遭受；患病15get/betired_对厌烦16_(sth.)_将(东西)装箱打包17_与相处；进展18_相爱；爱上19join_参加；加入典句背诵1Iwonderif_Ihaventbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolong_Ivegrownsocrazyabouteverything

16、todowithnature.我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。句型提炼：Itis.that.是强调句型，because引导的从句是被强调的部分。2Icanwellrememberthattherewas_adeepbluesky，thesongofthebirds，moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.我记得很清楚，以前(有那么一段时间)，湛蓝的天空，鸟儿的歌唱，月光和鲜花，从未使我心迷神往过。句型提炼：Therewasatimewhen.“曾经有那么一段时间。when引导定语从句

17、，修饰先行词atime。3._thefirsttimeinayearandahalf_Idseenthenightfacetoface.这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚句型提炼：Itis/wasthefirst/second.timethat.“这是第一次/第二次。that从句用完成时。4AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates，Istill_tomakegoodfriendswiththem.虽然我努力试着去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。句型提炼：findit形容词不定式“发现做某事，it是形式宾语，代替后面的不定式。归纳拓展1.addvt.&vi

18、.增加；增添；补充说add.to.把加到(进)里addto(increase)增加；增添addupsth./addsth.up把加起来，up为副词，宾语假设为代词应置于中间。addupto(cometo，total)加起来总和是，总共有，不用于被动语态addthat补充说MaybetheDutchtrackcyclistswilladdanothermedaltothelist.或许荷兰场地自行车选手将会为荷兰奖牌榜增添另一枚奖牌。Themusicaddedtoourenjoymentofthefilm.片中的音乐使我们对这部电影更加喜爱。Addthesefiguresupandseewhat

19、thetotalis.把这些数字加起来，看看总数是多少。Thecostsaddedupto10millionAmericandollars.费用总计达1000万美元。Ishouldliketoaddthatwearepleasedwiththeresult.我想补充一句，我们对此结果甚为满意。反馈1.1Gettingmoreinformationonhowtousethesetoolscan_yourchancesofsuccess.AraiseBincreaseCaddDgain反馈1.2Sofarthenumberofdeathscausedbythefloodsintheareahas_

20、morethan100.AappealedtoBaddedtoCaddeduptoDattachedto反馈1.3Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather_thehelplessnessofthecrewatsea.AaddedtoBresultedfromCturnedoutDmadeup2calmvt.使(平)镇静vi.平(镇)静下来adj.(心境)平(镇)静的；(天气)平静无风的calmdown平静下来，镇静下来calmsb.down使某人平静下来keep/becalm保持镇定Theseacalmeddownassoonasthewi

21、ndfell.风平浪静了。Thepolicechiefadvisedhismentokeepcalm.警长劝他手下的人要保持冷静。易混辨析calm平静的，沉着的，指无风浪或人的心情不激动。quiet宁静的，安静的，指没有声音，不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。still静止的，不动的，指没有动作。silent寂静的，沉默的，不发音的，指没有声音或不讲话。Bequiet！Imtelephoning.小声点！我正在打。Hewassilentatfirst，butsoonheopenedupandtoldusabouthisterribleexperiences.他一开始沉默不语，但不久便开口讲起他那些可

22、怕的经历。KeepstillwhileIfastenyourshoe.站着别动，我给你系鞋带。反馈2.1Theoldermanwas_，buttheyoungermanwasangry.AcalmBstillCsilentDquiet反馈2.2What？Youhavedonatedamajorityofyourmoneytothepoor?Oh，no，_.Idontwanttoletanybodybutyouknowit.AhangupBlookoutCstaycalmDkeepquiet反馈2.3用calm，quiet，still或silent填空：(1)Pleasekeep_whileIt

23、akephotosofyou.(2)Theynoddedin_agreement.(3)Dokeep_inanemergency.(4)Pleasekeep_whenyouarelisteningtoyourteachers.(5)Thegirlsatonthebeach，lookingatthe_sea.3concernnU关心，担忧；C关心的人(或)事vt.涉及，关系到，参与；使担心，使操心(1)concernfor/about/oversth.对某事的担心或忧虑(2)concernedadj.担心的，有关的(concerned作“有关的讲时，不用于名词前)beconcernedabout

24、/forsth.担心；关心as/sofaras.beconcerned就而言；依之见beconcernedwith与有关；涉及(3)concerningprep.关于；有关SecuritywasthebiggestconcernintheLondonOlympicGames.安全问题是伦敦奥运会最担忧的问题。ThePresidentisdeeplyconcernedaboutthisissue.总统对这个问题深感担忧。AsfarasImconcerned，Idisagreewithwhathesaid.就我(个人)而言，我不同意他的话。Thefilmisconcernedwithunemplo

25、yment.这部影片与失业问题有关。wasalways_thepoorandthesick，oftenprovidingthemwithfreemedicalcare.AtendedbyBabsorbedinCremindedofDconcernedabout反馈3.2_Imconcerned，theyhavenowayofkeepingawayfromthedanger.AAslongasBAsfarasCJustasDEvenif反馈3.3(浙江第一次五校联考)ThedrillinginAntarcticadraggedonslowlybecauseoflackofmoney，equipm

26、entbreakdowns，environmental_andseverecold.AconcernsBassumptionCoccupationsDignorance4ignorevt.不理睬；不顾；忽视ignoresb./sth.不理睬某人/不知道某事ignorancen.无知；愚昧；不知道beinignoranceof/aboutsth.无知，不了解outof/throughignorance出于无知ignorantadj.无知的；愚昧的；不知道的beignorantof/aboutsth.不知道某事Icantignorehisrudenessanylonger.他粗暴无礼，我再也不能不

27、闻不问了。Poverty，diseaseandignoranceremainmajorworldproblems.贫困、疾病和无知仍是世界主要问题。Shewaskeptinignoranceofherhusbandsactivities.关于丈夫的活动，她一直蒙在鼓里。Childrenoftenbehavebadlyoutof/throughignorance.儿童往往出于无知而不守规矩。ImafraidImratherignorantabout/ofcomputers.我恐怕对电脑相当无知。反馈4.1WhenIsawBob，Istoppedandsmiled，buthe_meandwalke

28、don.AignoredBrefusedCadmittedDmissed反馈4.2Whiledriving，youshould_thespeedlimit.AcelebrateBignoreCwatchDobserve反馈4.3BecauseBobhadstoppedreadingtechnicaljournals，hewas_ofnewdevelopments.AunknownBsimilarCunfamiliarDignorant反馈4.4Someofthemembersdemandedtoknowwhytheyhadbeenkept_thetruefactsuntiltheyreache

29、dthepresentcriticalstage.AinignoranceofBinthelightofCinhonorofDinviewof5powern能，能力；力量；权力beinpower执政；掌权cometopower上台；执政take/seizepower掌握政权losepower丧失政权underonesownpower凭借自身的力量havethepowertodosth.具有做某事的能力beyond/outofonespower力所不能及的；超出某人的能力Asteamenginetransformsheatintopower.蒸汽机把热转化为能。TheLaborPartycame

30、topoweragain.工党又掌权了。Aftertheaccidentshelostthepowerofspeech.事故之后，她丧失了语言能力。易混辨析power，strength，force与energypower主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能，还可以指职权或政权。strength指固有的潜力。说人时，指“力气；说物时，指“强度。force主要指自然界的力量；暴力、势力；军事力量等。energy主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。Hepushedagainstthatbigstonewithallhisstrength.他用尽全身力气推那块大石头。Wewillachievemuchmoreby

31、persuasionthanbybruteforce.我们通过说服会比使用暴力获得更多的成果。Youllneedtoapplyallyourenergytothisjob.你需要把全部精力投入到这项工作中去。反馈5.1MustIdowellinallthesubjects，Mum?Sure，baby！Asanoldsayinggoes，knowledgeis_.AcommandBeffortCpowerDenergy反馈5.2Heisalwaysfullof_everyday.ApowerBstrengthCforceDenergy反馈5.3Thenewlawtopunishthedrunkd

32、riverhascomeinto_sinceitwaspassed.AeffectBuseCbeingDpower反馈5.4Imexhausted.ItsgoingtobesometimebeforeIrecovermyfull_.AforceBstrengthCpowerDenergy反馈5.5The_oftheexplosionbrokeallthewindows.AforceBpowerCstrengthDenergy6sufferv遭受；忍受；经历(1)suffervt.遭受，蒙受；后常跟pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/punishment/hardsh

33、ip以及表示疾病的词。(2)suffervi.后常跟介词from，表示“受折磨，受之苦，患某种疾病。Theysufferedhugelossesinthefinancialcrisis.他们在经济危机时遭受了巨大的损失。Ourbusinesshassufferedfromlackofinvestment.我们的企业因缺乏投资而受损失。用法拓展(1)sufferern患病者，受苦者，受难者(2)sufferingn(指肉体或精神上遭受的)痛苦，疼痛，困难Shereceivedmanylettersofsupportfromsufferers.许多和她有共同遭遇的人给她来信，对她表示支持。Simo

34、nwentthroughalotofsufferingwhenhewasstillachild.西蒙小时候受了很多罪。反馈6.1BecauseJimdoesnteatontime，heoften_stomachache.ArecoversfromBsuffersfromCgoesthroughDlooksthrough反馈6.2Anewstudyshowsoldermenwho_alackofdeepsleeparenearlytwiceaslikelytodevelophighbloodpressure.AtakeupBgothroughCsufferfromDbringup反馈6.3Its

35、reportedthatthecompany_hugelossesfromthefireinAugust.AsufferedBsufferedfromCsufferedforDsuffering7gothrough经历，经受；仔细检查；用完；浏览；查阅；通过；经过Thecountryhasgonethroughtoomanywars.这个国家经历了太多的战争。IhavegonethroughallmypocketsbutIcantfindmykeys.我把所有的口袋都找遍了，就是找不到我的钥匙。Haveyougonethroughallyourmoneyalready?你已经把所有的钱都花光了

36、吗？Theirplanswentthroughatlast.他们的计划最终通过了。易混辨析gothrough与getthrough这两个短语包含不同的意思：gothrough意为：经历或经受(磨难)；仔细检查；浏览，查阅(文件等)；(法律、法案等)通过getthrough意为：通过(考试等)；完成(任务)；用完，用光(一定量的某物)；接通Ialwaysstartthedaybygoingthroughmymail.我每天总是先看邮件。Thedoctorwillgothroughwiththeoperationsoon.医生很快就将做完手术。Wegotthroughafortunewhilewe

37、wereinNew York.我们在纽约时花掉了一大笔钱。Wewerealldelightedtohearyoudgotthroughtheexams.听到你考试及格了，我们都很高兴。ItriedtotelephoneyoubutIcouldntgetthrough.我试着给你打过了，但是打不通。用法拓展goabout着手干；忙于某事goagainst反对；违背；对不利gowithout(sth.)没有而勉强应付；没有也行goaftersb./sth.追求某人/谋求某事goahead毫不犹豫地进行goinfor参加(考试或比赛)；爱好Hewouldnotgoagainsthisparentsw

38、ishes.他不会违背父母的意愿。Therewasnttimeforbreakfast，soIhadtogowithout.没有时间吃早饭，我也只好不吃了。Wearebothgoingafterthesamejob.我们俩在谋求同一份工作。反馈7.1Totheirdisappointment，thecouple_thehousebutcouldntfindthemissingring，whichwastobringthemintogreattrouble.AlookedupBturnedupCsearchedforDwentthrough反馈7.2Hardlycouldhe_thisamoun

39、tofworkinsuchashorttime.AgetthroughBgetoffCgetintoDgetdown反馈7.3Iwasinacompleteshockandmanyterriblethings_mymind.AgotthroughBwentthroughCgotonwithDwentover反馈7.4Whenwearegettingexcited，angryorscared，ourbodiesalso_manyphysicalchanges.AgooverBgoaroundCgothroughDgofor反馈7.5Itisburninghot！CouldItakeashower

40、here?Sure，_.AcomeonBforgetitCgoodideaDgoahead反馈7.6Youcantletanopportunitylikethat_itistoogoodtomiss.AgoforBgothroughCgobyDgoafter反馈7.7Thesoldiersinthemountainshadto_foodforseveraldays.AgoaboutBgowithoutCgoagainstDgoinfor8setdown写下，记下；登记；制定，规定Youhadbettersetdownyourideabeforeyouforgetit.你最好把你的想法写下来，以免忘记。用法拓展setabout(doingsth.)着手(做某事)setout(todosth.)开始，着手(做某事)setaside留出；不