2022年2015中考试题研究数学精品复习专题跟踪突破二开放探究型问题 .pdf
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1、专题跟踪突破二开放探究型问题一、选择题(每小题 6 分,共 30 分)1(2013贵阳)如图,M 是 Rt ABC 的斜边 BC 上异于 B,C 的一定点,过 M 点作直线截 ABC,使截得的三角形与ABC 相似,这样的直线共有(C)A1 条B2 条C3 条D 4 条2(2014荆门)如图,在 44 的正方形网格中,每个小正方形的顶点称为格点,左上角阴影部分是一个以格点为顶点的正方形(简称格点正方形)若再作一个格点正方形,并涂上阴影,使这两个格点正方形无重叠面积,且组成的图形是轴对称图形,又是中心对称图形,则这个格点正方形的作法共有(C)A2 种B3 种C 4 种D5 种3(2013龙岩)如图
2、,在平面直角坐标系xOy 中,A(0,2),B(0,6),动点 C 在直线 yx 上若以A,B,C 三点为顶点的三角形是等腰三角形,则点 C 的个数有(B)A2 个B3 个C 4 个D5 个4(2014玉林)蜂巢的构造非常美丽、科学,如图是由7 个形状、大小完全相同的正六边形组成的网络,正六边形的顶点称为格点,ABC 的顶点都在格点上设定AB 边如图所示,则 ABC 是直角三角形的个数有(C)A4 个B6 个C 8 个D10 个文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档
3、编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y
4、2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9
5、 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7
6、文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L
7、2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7
8、J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1
9、Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y75(2014资阳)二次函数yax2bxc(a 0)的图象如图,给出下列四个结论:4acb20;4a c2b;3b2c0;m(am b)ba(m 1),其中正确的个数是(B)A4 B3 C2 D1 二、填空题(每小题 6 分,共 30 分)6(2014温州)请举反例说明命题“对于任意实数x,x25x5 的值总是整数”是假命题,你举的反例是x_12_(写出一个x 的值即可)7(2014吉林)如图,OB 是 O 的半径,弦 AB OB
10、,直径 CDAB,若点 P 是线段OD 上的动点,连接PA,则 PAB 的度数可以是 _65 度(60 度 A75 度,答案不唯一)_(写出一个即可),第 7 题图)文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7
11、L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K
12、7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L
13、1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6
14、P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W
15、2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V
16、5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7,第 8 题图)8(2014 娄底)如图,要使平行四边形ABCD 是矩形,则应添加的条件是_ABC
17、 90或 ACBD(答案不唯一)_(添加一个条件即可)9(2014赤峰)直线l 过点M(2,0),该直线的解析式可以写为_yx2(答案不唯一)_(只写出一个即可)10(2013 昭通)如图,AB 是 O 的直径,弦 BC4 cm,F 是弦 BC 的中点,ABC 60.若动点E 以 1 cm/s 的速度从A 点出发在AB 上沿着ABA 运动,设运动时间为t(s)(0t16),连接 EF,当 BEF 是直角三角形时,t 的值为 _4 或 7 或 9 或 12_(填出一个正确的即可)三、解答题(共 40 分)11(8 分)(2013 云南)如图,点 B 在 AE 上,点 D 在 AC 上,AB AD
18、.请你添加一个适当的条件,使 ABC ADE.(只能添加一个)(1)你添加的条件是_C E(或 ABC ADE 或 EBC CDE 或 AC AE 或 BEDC)_;(2)添加条件后,请说明 ABC ADE 的理由文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9
19、ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文
20、档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2
21、Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J
22、9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y
23、7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7
24、L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7文档编码:CQ3P6P7L2Y2 HM1O1W2K7J9 ZZ5M10V5L1Y7解:(1)AB AD,A A,若利用“AAS”,可
25、以添加 C E,若利用“ASA”,可以添加 ABC ADE,或 EBC CDE,若利用“SAS”,可以添加AC AE,或 BEDC,综上所述,可以添加的条件为C E(或 ABC ADE 或 EBC CDE 或 ACAE 或 BEDC)(2)选 C E 为条件理由如下:在 ABC 和 ADE 中,A A,C E,AB AD,ABC ADE(AAS)12(8 分)(2012 吉林)在如图所示的三个函数图象中,有两个函数图象能近似地刻画如下 a,b 两个情境:情境 a:小芳离开家不久,发现把作业本忘在家里,于是返回了家里找到了作业本再去学校;情境 b:小芳从家出发,走了一段路程后,为了赶时间,以更快
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