2021年第三季度医学影像三基考试试题及答案.pdf
《2021年第三季度医学影像三基考试试题及答案.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2021年第三季度医学影像三基考试试题及答案.pdf(12页珍藏版)》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。
1、2012年第三季度医学影像三基考试试题答案一单项选择题(每题2分,共70分)1.下列哪种方法为颅脑疾病诊断的基本方法:()A.脑室造影B.计算机体层C.头颅平片D.磁共振成像E.脑血管造影2.形成正位肺门阴影最重要的的解剖结构是:()A.淋巴组织B.支气管动脉C.支气管D.肺动脉E.肺静脉3.下列哪项不是逆行肾盂造影的优点:()A.不通过血液循环,全身反应少B.禁忌症少C.造影剂量少,显影清楚D.能同时了解肾功能情况E.碘过敏者同样可以运用4.下列那项不是成骨肉瘤的X线表现:()A.死骨形成B.骨膜反应C.软组织肿块D.溶骨性骨破坏E.瘤骨形成5.对冠心病室壁瘤诊断最可靠的方法是:()A.透视
2、B.冠状动脉造影C.左心至造影D.右心室造影E.摄片6.用X线证实少量胸水时,以下哪种摄影方法最好:()A.健侧向下侧卧侧位B.患侧向下侧卧侧位C.患侧向下侧卧后前位D.健侧向下侧卧后前位E.仰卧前后位7.肠套迭最常见的类型是:()A.小肠型B.复式套叠C.回结肠型D.回盲型E.结肠型8.下述心脏大血管的X线测量其正常值及意义哪项是错误的:()A.肺动脉段基线大于6 cm为异常B.心脏面积增大百分比小于等于10%无意义C.右肺下肺动脉的宽径大小1 cm为扩张D.心脏横径与胸廓横径之比,正常不超过0.52 E.心脏横径正常平均11.75 0.93cm 9.肾结核平片征象:()A.肾影倒八字形B.
3、肾影不清C.病侧肾下垂D.肾区可见不规则钙化灶E.肾外形不光整10.摄胸片,投照条件适当,显影液温度25 C,显影时间5分钟,会造成:()A.影像对比度欠佳B.以上都不是不清E.C.影像灰雾过高D.影像层次影像模糊11.能显示胃小区的方法是:()A.纤维胃镜检查B.脏壁造影C.胃双重对比造影D.常规钡餐造影E.胃血管造影术12.肾呈分叶状增大,肾盂造影示肾盂肾盏弧形压迫、变狭、拉长、移位应诊断为:()A.肾囊肿B.肾胚胎瘤C.肾盂癌D.马蹄肾E.肾结核科室:姓名:分数:精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 1 页,共 12 页13.摄小儿胸部X线片时,有如下情况,请
4、您找出错误者:()A.不能坐立的婴幼儿,不一定用立位摄影B.正常胸腺有时会与心脏增大混淆C.用大毫安、短时间D.正常也可见气管移位,如头颈的扭转E.精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 2 页,共 12 页文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE
5、4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7
6、X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码
7、:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7
8、HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 Z
9、S7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档
10、编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6呼气和吸气相摄片无明显差别14
11、.X线表现为肺血少,左、右肺门不对称,左侧右侧,肺动脉段呈直立样突起,最可靠的诊断是:()A.动脉导管未闭B.肺动脉狭窄C.肺心病D.咼血压性心脏病E.主动脉缩窄15.急性化脓性骨髓炎的病理变化特点是:()A.以骨质破坏为主,周围伴骨质硬化B.局部骨质疏松硬化为主D.以C.以骨质增生骨质破坏为主,一般没有明显骨质增生硬化骨质破坏出现E.早期即有16.乳腺钼靶摄影最佳时间:()A.月经期B.月经中期C.与经期无关D.月经干净后一周内E.月经前期17.下列哪种不是左向右分流的先天性心脏病:()E.心内膜垫缺损18.女性生殖器结核最常见的是:()A.输卵管结核B.子宫颈结核E.结核性子宫内膜炎合并卵
12、巢结核19.三岁小儿,钡灌肠发现直肠局限性狭窄,()22、婴幼儿最常见的肾肿瘤是:(C)乳头状癌23、体层摄影最常用于:(B)A.骨骼B.气管、支气管、肺C.头颅D.腹部E.四肢及关节24、正常人左肺一般由几个肺段组成:(B)A.7个B.8个C.9个D.10个E.11个E.急性肠套叠20.心包积液最常见的原因是:()A.类风湿性B.出血性C.风湿性D.化脓性E.结核性21、对泌尿系阳性结石,应诜何种检杳为宜?(A)A.腹部平片B.CTC.腹膜后充气造影D.逆行肾盂造影A.先天性巨结肠B.乙状结肠扭转C.先天性肛门闭锁D.直肠癌E.静脉肾盂造影A.动脉导管未闭B.室间隔缺损C.房间隔缺损D.法鲁
13、氏四联症C.卵巢结核D.子宫内膜结核近端肠管明显扩张,诊断应考虑为:A.肾腺癌B.肾盂乳头状瘤C.肾胚胎瘤.神经母细胞瘤E.肾盂精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 3 页,共 12 页文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6
14、ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文
15、档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1
16、R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X
17、6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q
18、6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4
19、A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q626、霍乱是()A、甲类传染病;B、乙类传染病;C
20、、丙类传染病;D、自然疫源性疾病。27、HIV感染人体后的三期:()25、用X线证实少量胸水时,健侧向下侧卧后前位B.D.患侧向下侧卧后前位以下哪种摄影方法最好?A健侧向下侧卧侧位E.仰卧前后位(D)C.患侧向下侧卧侧位A、急性感染期、无症状感染期、艾滋病期B、无症状感染、急性感染期、艾滋病期;艾滋病期、急性感染期、无症状感染期;D、急性感染期、艾滋病期、无症状感染期精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 4 页,共 12 页文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS
21、7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编
22、码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7
23、 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6
24、ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文
25、档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1R7 HE4E4V5T7X6 ZS7X3U10P1Q6文档编码:CK4X7A4A1
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 2021 第三 季度 医学影像 考试 试题 答案
限制150内