2021年老年人常见疾病护理.pdf

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1、学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料老年人常见疾病的护理第一节老年疾病概述教学目标：1.熟悉老年患病的特点2.熟悉常见的老年性疾病3.熟悉老年人疾病异常的观察方法教学重点：老年人患病的特点教学难点：老年人患病的特点教学方法：讲授法、讨论法、多媒体演示法、角色扮演法、情景模拟法课时安排：1 课时教学过程：一、老年人患病的特点：1 多病共存2 发病缓慢3 临床表现不典型4 发病诱因与年轻人有时不同5 易发生并发症或脏器功能衰竭6 药物治疗易出现副作用二、常见的老年性疾病高血压、冠心病、癌症、脑血管疾病、慢性支气管炎等精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 1 页，共 20

2、 页学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料三、老年人生病怎样才能早发现老年人神经反应迟钝，患病后症状不典型，即使病情很重，表现也不明显。一般的不适也应重视。如：食欲不振、疲劳、眩晕、晕厥、头痛、关节痛、发热、腹泻等。精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 2 页，共 20 页文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9

3、Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8

4、 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9

5、I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6

6、文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:C

7、E5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R1

8、0L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5

9、 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6文档编码:CE5Z1R10L10C5 HP5Y9Y2O6I8 ZF2M9I2Y4X6学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料老年人常见疾病的护理第二节心绞痛患者的护理教学目标：1.了解心绞痛的临床特点2.了解老年性心绞痛的特殊信号3.掌握心绞痛发作时的护理要点4.掌握日常预防疗养方法教学重点：心绞痛发作时的护理要点老年性心绞痛的特殊信号日常预防疗养方法教学难点：心绞痛发作时的护理要点老年性心绞痛的特殊信号日常预防疗养方法教学方法：讲授法、讨论法、多媒体演示法、角色扮演法、情景模拟法课时安排：3 课时教学过程：心绞痛由冠状动脉粥样硬化引起的管腔狭窄或闭

10、塞，导致局部心肌灌注不足。可逆性心肌缺血为心绞痛，持久而严重的心肌缺血发展为心肌坏死，则为心肌梗死。一、症状典型心绞痛的特征精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 3 页，共 20 页文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V

11、5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV

12、5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M

13、5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编

14、码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10

15、L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D

16、5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO

17、1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料(1）疼痛部位于胸骨中段或上段之后，其次为心前区，可放射至颈、咽部、左肩与左臂内侧。（2）性质作的胸痛，常呈压榨、紧闷、窒息感，常迫使患者停止原有动作。(3）持续时间l 一 5 min 内，很少超过抓15min。(4）诱发因素疼痛多发生于体力劳动、情绪激动、饱餐、受寒等情况。(5）缓解方式或含服硝酸甘油后几分钟内缓解。(6）体征发作时老年人面色苍白、出冷汗、气短或有濒死恐惧感，有时可出现血压波动或心律、心率的改变。二、老年性心绞痛的特殊信号1 头痛头部一侧或双侧的跳痛，且伴有头晕感，往往在劳动时发生，休息了35 分钟

18、则缓解。2 牙痛 牙床的一侧或两侧疼痛，以左侧为多，又查不出具体的病牙，且与酸、冷刺激无关，用止痛药亦无效3 肩痛 有的心绞痛患者表现为左肩及左上臂内侧阵发性酸痛。4 颈部疼痛表现为颈部的一侧或双侧跳痛或窜痛，多伴有精神紧张、心情烦躁。5 咽喉疼痛可表现为咽部或喉头部疼痛，可沿食管、气管向下放射，伴有窒息感，且咽喉无红肿，上消化道钡餐检查无异常精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 4 页，共 20 页文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7

19、文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:C

20、D10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P

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22、 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4

23、A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1

24、 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2

25、G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料6 腿痛 心绞痛的腿部放射痛并不少见，此类病人的另一个特点是：只放射到腿的前部，有时达到内侧的四个足趾，但不放射到腿的后部。7 耳痛少数患者可表现为单侧耳痛，多伴有胸闷、心悸、血压增高。8 面颊部疼痛少数心绞痛患者表现为面颊部疼痛，且有心前区不适。9 上腹部疼痛可出现有上腹部或剑突下及右上腹部疼痛。

26、三、心绞痛发作时的护理要点1 迅速帮助老年人平卧，床上安静休息。2 不能随便搬动病人3 立即给予舌下硝酸甘油1 片含服或消心痛10mg 4 观察病人的呼吸和脉搏5 超过 30 分钟不缓解，呼叫120 6 如虽能缓解，但仍然反复发作，尽早就医。四、日常预防疗养方法1 起床易缓不宜急2 洗漱宜用温水3 保持大便通畅4 保持室内环境安静、空气清新。5 注意饮食6 血压正常或偏高的睡觉时可垫高腿部。精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 5 页，共 20 页文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9

27、 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4

28、A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1

29、 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2

30、G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7

31、文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:C

32、D10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P

33、10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料7 遵守作息时间8 适当锻炼，时间不宜过长精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 6 页，共 20 页文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 H

34、O1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2

35、V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 Z

36、V5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8

37、M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档

38、编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD1

39、0L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10

40、D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料老年人常见疾病的护理第三节心肌梗塞患者的护理教学目标：1.了解心肌梗塞的概念2.了解心肌梗塞的病因3.熟悉心肌梗塞的临床表现4.掌握心肌梗塞的护理5 掌握心肌梗塞的健康指导教学重点：心肌梗塞的临床表现心肌梗塞的护理心肌梗塞的健康指导教学难点：心肌梗塞的护理

41、心肌梗塞的健康指导教学方法：讲授法、讨论法、多媒体演示法、角色扮演法、情景模拟法课时安排：2 课时教学过程：一、心肌梗塞概念是指在冠状动脉病变的基础上，冠状动脉的血流中断，使相应的心肌出现严重而持久的急性缺血，最终导致心肌缺血性坏死。精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 7 页，共 20 页文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10

42、D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 H

43、O1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2

44、V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 Z

45、V5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8

46、M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档

47、编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD1

48、0L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7学习资料收集于网络，仅供参考学习资料二、病因多数是冠状动脉粥样硬化、斑块或在此基础上形成血栓，造成血管管腔堵塞。三 临床表现突然严重的心绞痛发作或原有心绞痛程度加重，发作频繁，时间延长或含服硝酸甘油无效并伴有胃肠道症状。四护理(1）心理护理老年人要保持舒畅愉快的心情，消除各种紧张恐惧的心理，注意控制情绪，不要激动。并避免过度劳累、受凉感冒等，以防诱发心绞痛和心肌梗塞(2）急性期绝对卧床休息发病急性期应完全卧床休息3 一 7 天，老年人的日常生活

49、由养老护理员帮助解决，要避免老年人不必要的翻动，并限制探视，防止情绪波动。休养环境应安静、舒适、整洁，室温合适。从第二周开始，鼓励非低血压者在床上作四肢活动，防止下肢血栓形成。两周后可扶老年人坐起，病情稳定者可逐步离床，在室内缓步走动，对有并发症者应适当延长卧床时间。(3）避免肢体血栓形放及便秘对于卧床时间较长的老年人应定期作肢体被动活动，避免肢体血栓形成。由于卧床及环境、排便方式的改变，容易引起老年人使秘。精品w o r d 学习资料 可编辑资料-精心整理-欢迎下载-第 8 页，共 20 页文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10

50、L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D5U9 HO1D4A2V5T1 ZV5T2G8M5O7文档编码:CD10L7P10D