(超详)高中英语考点归纳汇总.doc
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1、.必修 1核心单词1. addvt. for B. for; which C. for; about D. about; with(2)用 concern 的适当形式填空(原创)There is an article that the rise of the prices. The children are rather about their mothers health. Officials should themselves public affairs. (1)解析:选 A。句意为:这次会议牵涉到改革,在场的每个人都很担心自己的利益。be concerned with 牵涉到,和有关;
2、be concerned for/about 担心;关心。(2)concerns concerned concern;with5. settlevi. 安家;定居;停留vt. 使定居;安排;解决Both wanted to settle their scores.双方都愿意尽弃前嫌。常用结构:settle down 镇定下来settle in 在 定居He settled his child in a corner of the compartment.他把孩子安顿在车厢的一个角落里。The family has settled in Canada.这家人已定居加拿大。Page No.18高手
3、过招单项填空Do you know anyone in Paris?No. Ill make friends once .(2010福建厦门六中检测)A. Im settled B. I have settledC. Ill be settled D. Im settlingThe brake of your bicycle has come loose. Youd better it .(2010陕西西安交大附中)A. settle B. fixC. pick D. correct 解析:选 A。settle 作“安家”讲时,既可用 settle,也可用 be settled。本题是由 on
4、ce(一旦)引起的时间状语从句,故用一般现在时表将来。解析:选 B。由句意可知,因为自行车的车闸坏了,因此要“修理” 。Page No.196. suffervt. 遭受;忍受;蒙受vi.后接 from/for 意为“受之苦” , “患疾病”常用结构:suffer an attack/a defeat/losses/pains遭受打击/失败/损失/痛苦He suffered hard pains from the accident.他忍受着事故带来的痛苦。Do you suffer from headaches? 你经常头痛吗? Shes suffering from loss of memo
5、ry. 她患有遗忘症。联想拓展sufferer n. 受苦者,受难者suffering n.痛苦,苦难 Page No.20高手过招(1)单项填空In the countryside there are many dropouts (辍学者 ). I think the difficulty the poor economic conditions.(2010浙江嘉兴一轮检测)A. lies in B. result inC. leads to D. suffers from (2)翻译句子我们在金融危机中损失惨重。(1)解析:选 A。考查短语辨析。 lie in 在这里相当于 because
6、 of。(2)We suffered huge losses in the financial crisis. Page No.21重点短语7. go through经历;经受;检查;浏览;用完;做完The country has gone through too many wars. 这个国家经历了太多的战争。Shes gone through a bad patch recently. 她最近经历了一段困难时期。Have you gone through all your money already?你把所有的钱都花完了吗?I went through the students paper
7、s last night.昨晚我仔细阅读了学生的试卷。联想拓展go after 追求;追赶go ahead 前进;请说(做)吧go by 走过;(时间)过去go along with 向前;(与 .)一起去go in for 爱好;从事Page No.22go out 外出;(灯,火)熄灭go over 越过;复习go through with 做完;完成go up 爬上;(价格等)上升高手过招单项填空Wed better try to with the experiment, I think. Now lets with it.(2010河南许昌一模).A. go through; go o
8、n B. go on; go overC. go over; go through D. go on; go throughIf a person has taken too much medicine by mistake, you should make the person .(2010平顶山一中月考)A. go up B. rise up C. throw up D. set up Page No.23解析:选 A。go through with sth.意思是“做完,完成” ;go on with 意思是“继续” 。解析:选 C。throw up 的意思是“呕吐;吐出” 。8. ge
9、t sth.done让别人做某事/使得某事被做done 是过去分词作宾语补足语,与 have sth. done 句型的用法一样。get sb./sth. doing 使某人/某事物起来get sb. to do sth.使/让某人做某事get done (状态的改变)get 作系动词,相当于 beget away 逃脱;离开get back 回来;取回get by 维持生活;通过get down to sth./doing sth.开始认真做某事get in 进站;到达;收集get off 下来;下车get on 上车;进展;进步Page No.24get cross(对)生气,发脾气get
10、 in ones way 挡路,妨碍get used to doing sth.习惯做某事get involved in 涉及get in touch with 和取得联系get it 了解,懂得,明白高手过招(1)单项填空The final examination is coming up soon. Its time for us to our studies. (2010河南焦作一中月考)A. get down to B. get outC. get back for D. get over(2)完成句子(原创)讲解后,老师让我们思考起问题来。Shortly after the expl
11、anation the teacher got us . Page No.25我们将很快为你订制一套新衣服。We will get a new suit for you. 她试图使他说话。She tried to get him .(1)解析:选 A。该题根据交际情景考查短语动词的用法。根据题意,此处指开始认真学习,.故选 A。get down to 开始认真考虑,符合题意。 get out 出去,离开,逃脱,泄露;get back for 回来,恢复;get over 爬过;克服,熬过;恢复,原谅。故 B、C 、D 三项均不符合题意。(2)thinking made to talk9. se
12、t down放下;记下;登记Passengers may be set down and picked up only at the official stops.乘客只有在正式车站方可上下车。Page No.26联想拓展set about (doing sth.) 着手(做某事)set out (to do sth.)开始,着手( 做某事)set aside 留出;不顾set back(把钟等)往回拨;推迟set free 释放;解放set off 动身,出发(去某地) ;使爆炸set out 动身,出发;安排,组织set up 开办;建立;设立set an example to 树立榜样s
13、et fire to .= set . on fire 纵火烧be set in 以为背景The bad weather set back the building programme by several weeks.由于天气恶劣,建筑计划延误了好几个星期。We need to set about finding a solution.我们得着手寻找一个解决办法。Page No.27温馨提示set about 和 set out 都可作“开始/着手做某事”讲,但 set about 后加 doing sth., 而 set out后加 to do sth.。 高手过招单项填空As soon
14、as he got to the office, he the students papers.(2010山东济南一中月考)A. got down to correct B. got down to correcting C. set down to correctingD. sit down to correcting 解析:选 B。get down to 意思是“着手做某事” ,其中 to 是介词,后跟名词或动名词。 Page No.2810. on purpose故意The boy broke Jacks window on purpose. He wanted to frighten
15、Jack.那男孩是故意打破杰克的窗玻璃的,他想吓一下杰克。.联想拓展purpose n. 目的,用途;目标;重要意义for the purpose of 为了to little/no purpose 作用不大/徒劳The purpose of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.这本书的目的是全面介绍这所大学。高手过招用 purpose 的适当形式或短语填空 (原创)He didnt do it . What was your ?on purpose purpose Page No.2911. join in 参加
16、;加入They didnt have enough time to join in the activity.他们没有足够的时间来参加这个活动。联想拓展join sb. in sth.与某人一起做某事join up 入伍;参军join up with sb.与某人联合;会合join hands with sb.与某人拉起手来;合伙;联合Will you join me in a walk? 你愿意和我一起散步吗?Let us join hands in friendship.让我们携手共建友谊吧。Page No.30易混辨析join in/join/take part in/attendjoi
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