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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 形容词比较级最高级规章变化A. 单音节和不行拆双音节形容词 1以 e 结尾 +r / st huge-huger/hugest large- larger- largest safe- safer- safest 2辅音字母 +y 结尾:去 y + ier / iest heavy-heavier-heaviest dirty- dirtier- dirtiest happy-happier-happiest early-earlier-earliest friendly-friendlier-friendliest angry-angrier
2、-angriest healthy-healthier-healthiest easy-easier-easiest 3重读闭音节 ,以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾 big-bigger- biggest fat- fatter- fattest thin- thinner- thinnest hot- hotter- hottest wet- wetter- wettest red- redder- reddest 4直接 + er/est :双写辅音字母 + er, est strong new rich great small young tall slow old high fast
3、 short cheap light clever poor B. 部分双音节形容词, 多音节形容词famous- more famous- the most famous modern more modern the most modern careful- more careful- the most careful beautiful-more beautiful-the most beautiful expensive more expensive less expensive- the most expensive interesting- more interesting- the
4、 most interesting 不规章变化名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - good/well-better best bad/badly/ill-worse-worst little-less-least + u. n. few-fewer-fewest + c. n. many/much-more most far-farther-farthest 距离 far-further-furthest 程度程度副词 much 用来修饰形容词 比较级cheap廉价的,cheaper更廉价much cheaper廉价得
5、多 , good better much better fast faster much faster tall taller much taller beautiful more beautiful much more beautiful too, very, quite, so, as as,not as /so as, less 修饰形容词原级 very/quite tall 很高,too tall 太高so tall如此高as tall as与某人一样高 not as tall as /not so tall as不如某人高= less tall 留意事项:1、形容词最高级前必需加th
6、e;副词最高级前可加the,也可不加the e.g. the biggest cities ;draw the best 2、much 可修饰比较级: 得多 e.g. much taller 高得多名师归纳总结 3、原级标志: very 特别; too 太; quite 相当;notas+原级 +as 不像 一样;less+第 2 页,共 5 页原级不如 ; so 如此共五个- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 时态填空一 常用固定词组:A 型 . doing like doing / love doing/ enjoy doing 喜爱做某事 hate
7、doing 厌恶做某事 finish doing 完成做某事 practise doing 练习作某事 start doing / begin doing 开头做某事 What about doing . / How about doing . 做某事怎么样?be good at doing 善于做某事 be poor at doing 不善于做某事 Sb. spends some time doing sth. 某人花时间做某事 remember doing 记住做过某事 forget doing 遗忘做过某事 see sb. doing 观察某人正在做 by doing 通过做某事 by
8、not doing 通过不做某事 stop doing 停止做某事 instead of doing 而不是做某事 go doing B 型 . to do would like to do / want to do 想要做某事have/has to do 不得不做某事forget to do 遗忘要做某事 had to do 不得不做某事 remember to do 记得要做某事 will have to do 将不得不做某事 plan to do 方案做某事 Ones job is / was to do. 某人的工作是做某事 like to do/love to do 喜爱做某事 st
9、art to do / begin to do 开头做某事 need to do 需要做某事don need to do/ don t have to do 不需要做某事learn to do 学习做某事 promise to do / promise not to do 保证做某事 /保证不做某事 tell sb. to do / tell sb. not to do 告知某人做某事 /告知某人不做某事ask sb. to do / ask sb. not to do 叫某人做某事 /叫某人不做某事It takes/took sb. some time to do sth.某人花时间做某事名
10、师归纳总结 It s time to do sth. 做某事的时间到了第 3 页,共 5 页C 型 . do Let sb. do让某人做help sb. to do帮忙某人做Why not do. 为何不做 .?would rather do / would rather not do 宁愿做 /宁愿不做had better do / had better not do最好做 /最好不做- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - can do 能做may do 可以做must do 必需做will do 将要做would do 想要做shall do 应当做s
11、hould do 应当做cant do 不能做may not do 不行以做mustnt do 不准做wont do 将不做wouldnt do 将不做shant do 将不做shouldnt do 不应当做needn do 不需要做二 五种常见时态:现在进行时公式: am/is/are +doing 现在分词 时间状语:now 现在listen 听look 看these days 最近eg. Look, they are planting trees. 一般现在时助动词 do/does公式: V. / V.+s/es/ies 动词原形或动词第三人称单数时间状语:always 始终usuall
12、y 常常often 常常sometimes 有时候once a week 每周一次four times a day 一天四次every year 每年How often 多久一次e.g. I usually take an underground to school. He often takes a bus home. 一般过去时助动词 did公式: V. +d/ed/ied 或不规章动词过去式名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 时间状语:yesterday 昨天yesterday evening 昨天晚上ten y
13、ears ago 十年前last week 上个星期in the past 在过去just now 刚刚e.g. Ten years ago, he moved to Japan. I sent a letter just now. 4. 一般将来时助动词 will/shall 公式: am/is/are going to +V . , will /shall +V. 时间状语:tomorrow 明天next week 下个星期this weekend 这个星期in the future 在将来Soon 很快,不久in 15 years time 在 15 年后How soon 多久以后e.g. I will fly to America tomorrow. 现在完成时助动词 have/has公式: have/has +done 过去分词 时间状语:already 已经yet 尚never 从未ever 曾经just 刚刚once 一次before 在.之前for 6 years 6 年how long 多久e.g. I havent read this newspaper yet.Mary has already packed her things. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页
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