2018年度绵阳市中考~英语试题~、内容答案.doc

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1、.2018 年绵阳市中考英语试题、答案本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共 10 页，答题卡共 2 页。满分 140 分，考试 时间 120 分钟。第 I 卷（选择题，共 100 分）第一部分：听（共三节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节：听句选图（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7. 5 分）听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三幅图片中选出与 你所听到那个句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每个句子仅读一遍。第二节：

2、短对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7. 5 分）听下面 5 段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最.佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 5 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6. Whats the color of the robbers coat?A. Red. B. Blue. C. White.7. How long did Alice spend on the exam?A. Half an hour. B. Two hours. C. One hour.8. What are they t

3、alking about?A. A writer. B. A book. C. A child.9. Whats the time now?A. 7：20. B.7：30. C.7：40.10. What did the man think of the movie?A. Boring. B. Amazing. C. Noisy.第三节：长对话或独白（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）听下面 4 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有 10 至 15 秒钟 时间阅读各小题；

4、听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，完成第 11 至第 12 小题。11. How many pages has the man read?A. 156. B.39. C.78.12. How did the woman feel about it?A. Satisfied. B. Disappointed. C. Bored.请听下面一段对话，完成第 13 至第 14 小题。13. Where is the mans mother?A. In a cinema. B. In a shop. C. In a hospital.14. What w

5、ill they do?A. Go shopping. B. Go to the beach. C. Go to the movie.请听下面一段对话，完成第 15 至第 17 小题。15. Where did the conversation take place?A. In an office. B. In a bus station. C. On the phone.16. What day is it today? .A. Thursday. B. Tuesday. C. Wednesday. 17. When will the man see the doctor? A. 6:15.

6、 B. 6:30. C.5:30. 请听下面一段独白，完成第 18 至第 20 小题。18. Where will the trip start from?A. The Tiananmen Square.B. The Palace Museum.C. The big rose garden.19. How will they go to the Tiananmen Square?A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.20. How long will the trip last?A. About two hours. B. About half an hour. C

7、. About one hour.第二部分：读（共 35 小题，满分 70 分）第一节：阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A There were two fishermen named Tom and Jack. They were close pals. One day they went out to catch fish together and have a fish meal in the field.They sat at a distance and st

8、arted hunting for fish. Tom got a big and beautiful fish in a fewminutes. He was so happy and placed the fish in the ice box. He decided to cook the fish in thenoon. He spent some more time and caught a few more fish. He decided to make a grand meal with the fish. Also, he froze a few fish to take t

9、bem back bome.After an hour or so, Tom went to Jack to see if he needed any help. Jack said no. In a fewminutes, Jack caught a large fish. However, he put it back into the lake.Tom was surprised at his act, but he remained silent. Jack caught more big fish, and put themall back into the lake.Very fr

10、ustrated, Tom angrily asked him, “Are you mad? Why do you put your fish back into the water? They are beautiful and big!”.Jack replied, I know they are big, but I dont have the big pan(锅) to cook the big fish! SoIm looking for a smaller fish that fits my cooking pan! God is troubling me today.”21. W

11、hat did Tom and Jack go out for?（ A ）A. To catch fish. B. To have a joy ride.C. To eat out together. D. To feed the fish in the lake.22. Why did Tom put his fish in an ice box? （ B ）A. To keep it alive. B. To keep it fresh for his meal.C. To keep it from going away. D. To keep it away from his frien

12、d.23. What did Tom want to do when he went to his friend? （ B ）A.To give him some fish. B.To offer some help.C. To ask him to cook his fish. D. To take some of Jacks fish for himself.24. Why was Tom angry with his friend? （ A ）A. He couldnt understand his act. B. He was fond of eating big fish.C. He

13、 thought it was unfair for small fish. D. He didnt catch any big fish himself.25. What would be Toms advice for his friend at the end of the story? （ D ）A. Ask God to send him only small fish,B. Take a bigger pan with him next time.C. Change his fishing pole to catch small fish.D. Cut the big fish i

14、nto small pieces to fit his pan.BYou could be a Teacher!Great chances for you to find out more withour 3-day Teaching Taster Course !Find out what its really like to be a teacher in a primary or secondary schooland spend one day in school;Learn about the different roads to teaching - full time, part

15、 time, includinghow you can earn while you train;Find out about the job, e. g. teachers pay and the conditions of the work;Our courses are funded(资助 ) by Teachers Training Agency and so only cost.you 20.Our next courses are being held:Lincoln ( Lincolnshire) 25 to 27 June 2018Scunthorpe ( Nth Lincol

16、nshire) 16 to 18 September 2018Stamford (Lincolnshire) 3 to 5 December 2018Beverley ( East Yorkshire) 21 to 23 January 2019Boston ( Lincolnshire) 11 to 13 February 2019Interested? For an applicahon form(中请表) and full details,Tel: 01476 512780Email:enquiries emdirect. co. uk26. Where is this ad. from

17、7（ D ）A. Australia. B. USA. C. Canada. D. UK.27. You might be interested in this ad. if you . （ B ）A. are already a teacherB. want to be a teacher in the futureC. want to work for the Teachers Trairring AgencyD. are looking for a good school for your children28. What can you get out of this course?

18、（ C ）A. What it takes to be a good teacher.B. A place to teach in a local school.C. A quick taste of what teaching is about.D. A chance to visit different parts of the country.29. How many courses are on the way if you miss this one? （ C ）A.7. B.6. C.5. D.4.30. Which of the following is true accordi

19、ng to the ad. ? （ D ）A. The course lasts continuously for five months.B. 20 each cannot cover the cost of the course.C. The course is not open to people from other courtries.D. You have to go to Emdirect in person if you want to have a try.COn September 13th, I woke up in the best mood. It was a lat

20、e start, so I got to sleep in. Notonly did I get my full eight hours of sleep, but an additional two more hours as well. I got ready,danced in my room to my favorite music while I picked out my clothes, made my lunch, and was on my way to school. I anived at 9: 50 a. m. Little did I know, in the nex

21、t 20 minutes, my life would change forever. As I got out of my classroom, there he was, holding the gun.Although everything happened so fast, in a matter of about 4 minutes, I remember it clearly. I remember every face I saw, and I remember every sound I heard. I remember the fear and the panic of t

22、he unknown. And lastly, I remember running. Running for my life. I ran down the stairs, out of the schools front doors, and down the street to the primary school. I remember looking down at my feet. As I looked down I thought to myself, “ How am I running so fast?”I finally made it to a safe classro

23、om, and 20 other students and I settled in for lockdown. Westayed close to one another and cried. It felt as though the tears going down our faces would neverstop. We passed our phones around to text our loved ones that we were safe and that there was aschool shooter, shots were fired, and 4 student

24、s were injured thus far.The lockdown lasted about 30 minutes, even though it felt like forever. Our headmaster made his way to our room and explained that the shooter had been caught and we were all going to make our way to the football field,31. How did the writer feel before going to school? （ A ）

25、A. Relaxed. B. Worried. C, Scared. D. Puzzled.32. What does the phrase “sleep in” probably mean in Paragraph l? （ D ）A. sleep in bed B. sleep with clothes onC. sleep wiih face covered D. sleep longer than usual33. What did the students do when the shooting began? （ B ）A. Calling the police for help.

26、 B. Running away in all directions.C. Fighting back against the shooter. D. Texting their beloved ones about it.34. Where did the writer find safety in the shooting? （ C ）A. On a football field. B. In a neighboring school.C. In a classroom of her school. D. Back at her own home.35. What can we tell

27、from the story? （ C ）A. The headmaster didnt care about his students.B. There was more than one shooter in the killing.C. Not all the 21 students took phones with them.D. The shooter killed himself in the end.DChinese huyers used to prize foreign brands, thinking that products made by American orEur

28、opean companies are of higher quality(质量) than Chinese ones. Increasingly, thats no longer the case.Chinese people born before 1985 generally think that foreign brands are better than Chineseones, billionaire William Li told Business Insider during a recent interview on CCTV 9. But forthose who were

29、 born after 1985 , it is a different picture.“When I first went to the United Kingdom in 1997 , I thought that the difference between China and Europe was quite big,” Li said. “But for those born in the 1990s, when they visit Europe or the US, they do not think there is a big difference.”The change

30、in thinking among Chinese buyers is showing up in many markets in China where western companies used to control. A study by Credit Suisse published in March found that young Chinese buyers are increasingly showing a home brand bias.”More than 90% of young Chinese buyers would prefer to buy home appl

31、iance brands, according to the study. Meanwhile, home companies producing food, drinks, or personal care products increased their share of the market by 3, 3% over the last ten years to nearly 70%.“Chinese buyers, especially the younger ones, dont just believe that foreign brands are better.Right no

32、w, Chinese buyers think China is good and Made in China is not bad at all,” CharlieChen, head of China buyer research at Credit Suisse, told South China Morning Post in March.The Chinese smartphone market is controlled by home companiesHuawei, Oppo, Vivo, and Xiaomi. Apple is the only foreign brand

33、in the top five, but it has lost large ground to the homebrands in recent years. Its market share is believed to he down to 37% from a 2015 high of 54%.36. What is this passage mainly about? （ B ）A. The quality of Made in China.B. The change in Chinese buyers thinking.C. Chinese products in the eye

34、of foreigner.D. Difference between older and younger Chinese buyers.37. Which of the following is true according to the text? （ C ）A. More and more foreigners go to buy Chinese products.B. Foreign products are more expensive than Chinese ones.C. More and more Chinese buyers prefer Chinese products.D

35、. Older Chinese people dont like foreign products any more.38. Which fact best explains “home brand bias”? （ B ）A. Apple had a market share of 54% in 2015.B. More than 90% of young Chinese buyers prefer home brands.C. Chinese people born before 1985 think that foreign brands are better.D. William Li

36、 found a big difference between China and Europe in 1997.39. Who did most of the research for this report? （ A ）A. Credit Suisse. B. CCTV 9.C. South China Morning Post. D. Business Insider.40. Whats the best tide for this passage? （ A ） A. Chinese products get more popular at homeB. Young Chinese ar

37、e crazy for foreign brandsC. Made in China is welcomed all over the worldD. Apple has lost large ground to Huawei in China第二节：完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThere was a girl called Anna, who was studying in Esmarth Vil, a primary school in t

38、he United States. She was the most 41 girl at her school. Her marks were higher than the others. She was the best, and almost everybody wanted to be her 42 .They wanted to play with .her.One day, the teacher set an exam and a boy called Robert 43 his exam using Annasname. So when the teacher 44 all

39、the exams, Anna found out she had failed the exam, andthe other kids were 45 .Later on, Robert apologized to Anna, and finally they became good friends.41. （ D ） A. outgoing B. beautiful C. careful D. hardworking42. （ A ） A. neighbor B. friend C. classmate D. teacher43. （ A ）A. signed B. sent C. off

40、ered D. wrote44. （ C ） A. marked B. finished C. returned D. exchanged45. （ C ）A. pleased B. moved C. shocked D. scaredBA young man was walking in the desert. He felt very 46 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 47 it for

41、such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 48 his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher who had taught him in middle school.After a four-day 49 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiledwarmly and 50 his student for the sweet wa

42、ter. The young man returned to his home with ahappy heart.Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at once, saying it was51 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old.The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bi

43、tter. Why did you52 to him that you liked it?”The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water 53 I tasted the gift. The water which has been put in loving and kindness is not 54 water.”Nothing could be 55 than love.46. （ A ） A. thirsty B. tired C. hungry D. angry47. （ C ） A. avoided B. processed C.

44、expected D. checked48. （ B ） A. opened B. filled C. emptied D. carried.49. （ D ）A. illness B. holiday C. rest D. trip50. （ A ） A. thanked B. praised C. paid D. taught51. （ B ） A. wonderful B. awful C. safe D. dangerous52. （ C ） A. report B. say C. lie D. explain .53. （ C ）A. after B. before C. when

45、D. while54. （ B ）A. actually B. simply C. mostly D. nearly55. （ A ） A. sweeter B. heavier . C. dearer D. cleaner第卷（非选择题，共 40 分）第三部分：写（共三节，满分 40 分）第一节：语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Margaret always 56 ( give) her friends cards on Christmas Day. She thinks it is a great way to tell each other how much she values their 57 (friend).Last week, Margaret went to several different 58 ( store) looking for special cards for her friends. Margaret likes all the friends equally. She wanted to find a card for each friend that was person