鲁教版八年级英语（下）试卷Units .doc

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1、鲁教版八年级英语（下）试卷Unit 1 &Unit 2题号 IIIIIIIVVVIVII总分分数20分10分15分10分15分20分20分得分（考试时间80分钟，试卷满分120分）第一部分 选择题I. 选择填空（共20分，每小题1分）。从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（ ）1. I study English _ making flashcards. A. of B. by C. in D. on（ ）2. Can you tell me _ learn a foreign language well. A. what to B. how to C. what I can D. how c

2、an I（ ）3. Its very difficult to learn English well, but you cant _. A. put it up B. take it up C. look it up D. give it up（ ）4. They enjoyed _ piano. A. play B. playing C. playing the D. to play a（ ）5. I dont know _ it next. A. what to do B. how to do C. what can I do D. how can I do （ ）6. _ you _ t

3、o go to the park when they were children? A. Did, use B. Did, used C. Do, used D. Do, use（ ）7. Mary _ six dollars for the pen. A. spent B. paid C. cost D. took（ ）8. Im _ in the _ film. A. interested, interested B. interested, interesting C. interesting, interested D. interesting, interesting（ ）9. -

4、_? - She is medium height. A. Whats she like? B. How is she? C. What does she like? D. How does she like?（ ）10. He _ has time for concerts, does he? A. hard B. hardly C. already D. ever（ ）11. My life _ a lot in the last few years. A. change B. changed C. has changed D. have changed（ ）12. I will eat

5、ice, meat _ noodles. A. instead of B. stead of C. instead for D. instead by（ ）13. There used to be a tall tree in front of our classroom. _? A. used there B. didnt there C. wasnt there D. did it（ ）14. That _ like a good idea. A. sound B. sounds C. look D. looks（ ）15. I _ the sea. I dont know how to

6、swim. A. am afraid of B. am afraid C. am afraid to D. like（ ）16.Yesterday they watched spiders and other insects _. A. all the time B. all time C. along the time D. along time（ ）17. He used to _ the children with ghost stories. A. terrify B. terrified C. terrifying D. terrified of（ ）18. The best way

7、 to learn English grammar is to _ in every class. A. taking notes B. take notes C. takes notes D. took notes（ ）19. I dont think he will come, and I dont think he will phone us, _. A. also B. neither C. either D. too （ ）20. My father is so kind as to be _ to all of my friends. A. friend B.friends C.

8、friendly D. friendshipII. 完形填空（共10分，每题1分）Text 1. 阅读短文选择正确答案（四选一）（10分）Which is the best way to learn a foreign language? We _21_ that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we can learn a second language in the same way, it wont seem to be so _22_ . Think of what small childre

9、n do. They listen to _23_ people say and they try to imitate (模仿) what they _24_. When they want something, they have to _25_ for it. They are using languages, taking _26_ it all the time. If _27_ use a second language like this all the time, they will learn it more _28_ . It is also important to re

10、member that we learn our own language by hearing people speaking it, _29_ by seeing what they write. In school, though you learn to hear and speak, to read and write, you must learn all new words through the ear. You can read them, spell them and write them _30_.( ) 21. A. forget B. remember C. knew

11、 D. thought( ) 22. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. important( ) 23. A. what B. which C. that D. old( ) 24. A. hear B. listen C. speak D. see( ) 25. A. ask B. look C. wait D. send( ) 26. A. with B. by C. on D. in( ) 27. A. children B. teachers C. people D. workers( ) 28. A. carefully B. hardly

12、 C. quickly D. slowly( ) 29. A. but B. and C. then D. not( ) 30. A. before B. later C. first D. earlierIII. 阅读理解（共15分; 每小题1分） 根据短文内容选择正确答案（四选一）Text 2Yao Ming was born in China in 1980. In his last season with the Shanghai Sharks, he scored 32.4 points per game. Now the big man from China is helping

13、the Houston Rockets in the NBA. He is the son of two great basketball players and learnt how to play basketball when he was young. Now, as one of the stars in the NBA, he is working hard to make his dream come true and show the world that Chinese basketball players love this game too!Pele was a foot

14、ball player that everyone knew. He was born in Brazil in 1940. He started playing for Santos when he was only 16 and he didnt retire(退役) until 1977, when he was 37. He played for Brazil 111 times and he scored 97 international (国际的) goals. Pele came from a poor family. He started playing football in

15、 the street, like many people around the world do. He was soon picked to play for Santos and quickly became an international figure（人物）. Steffi Graf was born in Germany in 1969. She won the tennis semi-final (半决赛) at Wimbledon in 1985 when she was only 16, but she lost the final to another great ten

16、nis player, Martina Navratilova. People were surprised by the strength and power of her game. She soon became a famous tennis player and she has won most of the main matches several times. ( )31. _ is the youngest of the following players. A. Pele B. Yao Ming C. Steffi Graf D. Martina Navratilova (

17、)32. _ comes from South America. A. Yao Ming B. Steffi Graf C. Pele D. No one( )33. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Yao Ming is a table tennis player. B. Yao Ming is on the Houston Rockets now. C. Yao Ming is playing for the Chinese Football Team. D. Neither of Yao Mings parents is a basketball

18、player.( )34. Which of the following is WRONG? A. Pele was a great football player. B. Pele was born in a poor family. C. Pele played football in the street all his life. D. Pele became famous soon after he was picked to play for Santos. ( )35. From the passage, we know that _ . A. Martina Navratilo

19、va was also a tennis player B. Steffi Graf was born in Wimbledon in 1985 C. Steffi Graf won the tennis final when she was only 16 D. Steffi Graf has won few of the main matches since 1985Text 3Who would guess that those blue green waves hide a world of wonder and danger far below?Sunlight cannot rea

20、ch there, so plants cannot grow. Yet 10 million kinds of sea animals live under the waves. There you will find some of the earths most strange creatures.The sea covers more than 70 percent of the earth. About 97 percent of the space for living things is there, too. At its deepest, It goes more than

21、11,000 metres (6.9 miles) down.Why has less than 5 percent of this amazing world been explored?Because it takes more than courage to explore the oceans. It also takes money. Only with very expensive tools can we deal with the danger of the sea. But now several countries are exploring the oceans more

22、 than ever before.( ) 36. Which of the following is true? _.A. People want to know about the deep ocean B. Many plants are growing in the deep oceanC. The pressure in the deep oceans is not very big.D. Men have more exploration of deep oceans than that of the moon( ) 37. How mangy kinds of animals l

23、ive under the waves? _.A. More than 10 000 000 B. 10 000 000 C. Less than 10 000 000 D. 11 000( )38. How much of the world of deep oceans has been explored so far?_A. 5% B. 10% C. Less than 5% D. More than 5%( )39. Whats the correct meaning for the phrase “under the waves”?_.A. 波浪下的 B. 摇晃中的 C. 海底的 D

24、. 波涛中的( )40. Whats the meaning of the word ” creature” ?A. 生物 B.鱼 C. 植物 D. 景象Text 4 There are 365 days in a year. We sleep 8 hours a day,so we have 122 days for sleeping. Then our work time has 243 days left. But there are 52 weekends in a year. Each weekend is two days. We lose another 104 days a y

25、ear for work. It takes us about one hour to have breakfast and supper. This comes to 15 days over a year. But we can t work all that time-we need a holiday. Let s say we have three weeks holiday. We don t work all day. Four free hours each evening takes up 61 days. We have to remember that we get 2

26、days holiday at Easter, 3 at Christmas and 1 at the New Year.There are also 4 Bank holidays. Take those 10 days away and we have 32 days for work. But then we have one and a half hours lunch every day, and half an hour s coffee break. That comes to 30 days a year. This means that we have only a few

27、days left for work every year!( )41. How many days do we sleep in a year? days. A.365 B.122 C.8 D.52( )42. We spend 15 days on A. rest B. coffee break C. lunch D. breakfast and supper( )43. Which of the following is true? A. Each weekend is one day. B. We have 61 days for .free time. C. We get 3 day

28、s holiday at Easter. D. Coffee break takes us one hour.( )44. According to the passage, we know that we don t have time to work every year. A. much too B. so many C. too much D. too many( )45. The writer means . A. we should know the numbers B. time is important and wed better not-waste it. C. we ne

29、ed more holidays D. a few days for work is enoughText 5 按要求完成任务 （共10分； 每小题2分）下面方框中是同学们在学习英语过程中遇到的问题,九年级的同学提出了一些学习方法上的建议.请看一看这些建议能够解决其中的什么问题,将问题代码写在相应建议前的括号中.(注:每题有两个正确选项) ChallengesA. Wang Ming: I cant understand sometimes when people talk to me.B. Huang Qing: I cant finish reading something on time

30、.C. Zhang Hong: I cant understand speaking English.D. Han Lin: I cant read quickly.E. Zhang Xiao: I cant write a letter well.F. Cao Lei: I often make mistakes in grammar.G. Lin Hang: I cant spell some English words.H. Li Fei: I dont get much practice.I. Su Xin: I forget a lot of new words.J. Chang L

31、e: Sometimes I forget grammar rules.( )46. Maybe you should listen to more English cassettes.( )47. Reading more can help.( )48. Why dont you find a pen pal?( )49. You can write the new words in your notebook and study them at home.( )50. Maybe you should spend more time in studying grammar and make

32、 more practice.第二部分 非选择题IV. 根据短文内容按要求完成任务（共10分，每小题2分）I will never forget the lessen which Mr. Li gave us. One day Mr. Li was speaking to us in our school meeting room. He began his speech by holding up a ￥100 bill. He asked, Who would like this ￥100 bill? Most of us put up our hands quickly. Then he

33、 said, I am going to give this ￥ 100 to one of you, but first let me do this. He then made the bill into a ball and said; Who wants it now? We raised our hands again. But he said, “Wait a moment.” He then dropped it On the floor and stepped on it. After that, he picked up the dirty bill and said, “W

34、ho still wants it?” Many handswere still up. My friends, he said, you have learned a valuable lesson today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ￥10O. We always lose many chances we take in our lives. He went on speaking, We f

35、eel as if we are worth nothing. But remember, no matter what has happened to you, you willnever lose your value: you are always valuable to those people who love. you,. Your value doesnt come from what you do or who you know, but WHO YOU ARE. You are special and valuable. Dont ever forget it!51. The

36、 writer will never forget the lesson which .52After Mr. Li made the bill he asked who wanted it.53. No matter what Mr. Li had done to the bill, the students still wanted it because they knew that .54. When people lose many chances in their lives, they feel .55. From the story we learn that if we are

37、 in trouble, .V. 补全对话（共15分，每空1分）。在每段对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是句字、短语或词），使对话完整。A: Hello, Bob! Here! Dont you remember ma?B: Oh, sorry, youre Bill, 56_ 57_?A: Thats _58_.B: You 59_ 60_ 61_ quiet. But now you look 62_A: Yes, Im very outgoing now.B: By the 63_, did you 64_ 65_ 66_ the piano?A: Yes, I did. But n

38、ow Im more interested 67_ playing 68_ . And Im 69_ the basketball team in our school.B: Wow! People _ 70_ change.VI. 句子翻译（共20分，局部翻译每空1分，整句翻译每小题2分）。根据所给中文完成句子翻译（每空 词数不限）。71. 我真的怀念以前的日子. I really _ the old days.72. 你过去对吉他感兴趣吗? Did you _ to _ _ _ guitar?73.我睡觉时卧室里开着灯。 I go to _ with my _ _ _.74. I prac

39、tice _ with my friends.(练习会话)75. What about _ _ to practice spoken English.(大声地朗读)76.不要嘲笑困境中的人。77.这种布摸起来很软。78.我不能使得发音正确。 79.我过去为数学课担忧。VII. 书面表达（共20分）(A) 根据要求完成小作文，词数：30词左右。（共5分）请就你的现在和以前的兴趣、爱好或性格等写篇短文。要求使用 used to 和 but, 开头已给。It seems that I have changed a lot, I used to _.(B) 根据要求完成大作文，词数：6080词。（共15分）请根据下面提示写一封信。提示：1. 李红给杨明(一位笔友)写信，时间2005年9月24日 2. 李红在信中谈到她是如何学习英语的，在学习英语过程中遇到的一些困难，又是如何解决了这些困难。 .