一般过去时课件2讲课教案.ppt

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1、一般过去时课件2I _ twelve years old.我我去年去年1111岁。岁。I eleven years old last year.He in Beijing now.他他昨天昨天在上海。在上海。He in Shanghai yesterday.They in China today.他们今天在中国。他们今天在中国。They in Japan yesterday.他们他们昨天昨天在日本在日本。他现在在北京。他现在在北京。小结：小结：be是是amisarewaswerePlease look at the following sentences我今年我今年1212岁岁amwasisw

2、asarewere不不是是am notisnt arent wasnt werent改写句子：改写句子：1.I am at school today.I _ at school last Sunday.2.Is he at the party now?_he at the party last week?3.We arent students now.We _ students two years ago.4.-Is Yang Ling eleven years old this year?-No,she isnt.-_ Yang Ling eleven years old last year

3、?-No,she _.5.There is an apple in the kitchen.There _ an apple in the kitchen yesterday.wasWas werentwaswasntwas1.We often_(play)in the playground.We _on the playground yesterday.2.He _(get)up at six oclock every day.He _ up at seven oclock this morning.3._you _(brush)your teeth every morning?_ you

4、_(brush)your teeth last night?4.What _(do)he usually _(do)after school?What _(do)he _(do)after school last Monday?5.Mike sometimes _(go)to the park with his sister.Mike _(go)to the park with his friends a week ago.playDo brushdogoesgetsdoesplayedgotDid brushdiddowentI _ English this year.我我去年去年学日语。学

5、日语。I Japanese last year.He in Beijing now.他他去年去年住在上海。住在上海。He in Shanghai last year.They in China now.他们现在在中国工作。他们现在在中国工作。They in Japan in 2009.20092009年年他们在日本工作他们在日本工作。他现在住在北京。他现在住在北京。小结：小结：Please look at the following sentences我今年学英语我今年学英语studystudiedliveslivedworkworked动词动词 词尾加词尾加ed yesterday 昨天昨天

6、 last year去年去年 one year ago一年前一年前 just now 刚才刚才 in 2009表示过去的时间词组表示过去的时间词组当看到时间是当看到时间是“表示过去的时间词组表示过去的时间词组”时就时就用用“一般过去时一般过去时”意义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。意义：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。一般过去时一般过去时结构：人结构：人/物物(主语主语)+动词过去式动词过去式+过去的时间过去的时间We were primary school students last year.May cleaned her room yesterday evening.1、有、有be 动

7、词的一般过去时动词的一般过去时 2、行为动词的一般过去时、行为动词的一般过去时be是是amisarewaswere动词动词 词尾加词尾加ed两者两者不共存不共存 Do you know 行为动词如何加行为动词如何加 ed?动词过去式知多少？（：请观察给出的动词，你能写出动词过去式知多少？（：请观察给出的动词，你能写出其它动词的过去式吗？）其它动词的过去式吗？）1)want-wanted 2)live-lived 3)study studied clean cleaned dance danced play played turn _ taste _ stay _ happen _ move _

8、 cry _ wish _ agree _ carry _4)stop_ plan_ turnedhappenedwishedtastedmovedagreedstayedcriedcarriedplannedstopped A.Regular verbs规则动词规则动词:1.动词原形动词原形+ed e.g.playplayed cleancleaned visitvisited staystayed practicepracticed askasked watchwatched 2.以以e结尾的结尾的+d e.g.livelived dancedanced3.辅音字母辅音字母+y结尾，变结尾

9、，变y为为i+ed e.g.studystudied trytried carrycarried4.重读闭音节结尾重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的且末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，双写尾字母再加动词，双写尾字母再加ed(两辅夹一元两辅夹一元)e.g.stopstopped planplannedGrammar Focusdo _ go _ have _ come_read _ see _ didwenthadcamereadsaw不规则动词的过去式不规则动词的过去式无规则可循无规则可循，要注意，要注意自己自己积累积累。B.Irregular verbs:不规则动词不规则动词Practice

10、 Practice 一、写出下列动词的过去式：一、写出下列动词的过去式：1.is 2.do 3.play 2.4.go 5.clean 6.visit wasdidplayedwentcleanedvisited二、根据汉语提示完成句子：二、根据汉语提示完成句子：1.I (打、玩打、玩)tennis last Saturday.2.She (去去)to the beach yesterday.3.He (清扫清扫)his room last Sunday morning.playedwentcleaned1、有、有be 动词的一般过去时动词的一般过去时他刚才在这。他刚才在这。他刚才不在这。他刚

11、才不在这。他刚才在这吗？他刚才在这吗？肯定句：肯定句：人人/物物(主语主语)+was/were+否定句：否定句：人人/物物(主语主语)+wasnt/werent+一般疑问句一般疑问句：Was/Were+人人/物物(主语主语)+？特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句：疑问词疑问词+was/were+人人/物物(主语主语)+？He was here just now.He wasnt here just now.Was he here just now?2、行为动词的一般过去时、行为动词的一般过去时肯定句：肯定句：人人/物物(主语主语)+动词过去式动词过去式+否定句：否定句：人人/物物(主语主语)+didnt+

12、动词原形动词原形+一般疑问句一般疑问句:Did+人人/物物(主语主语)+动词原形动词原形+？特殊疑问句特殊疑问句:疑问词疑问词did+人人/物物(主语主语)+动词原形动词原形+？He played tennis last week.否定句否定句:He _ tennis last week.一般疑问句一般疑问句:_ he _ tennis last week?didnt playDid play四大问句四大问句:What 问动作问动作Where 问地方问地方 How 问交通方式问交通方式 记住：记住：问什么答什么问什么答什么Where did you go on your holiday?I w

13、ent to Harbin.How did you go there(=Harbin)?I went by plane.What did you do there(=Harbin)?I went skiing.还有还有 whenWhen did you go to HK?I went to HK last summer holiday.When did your mother do housework?She did housework last weekend.问时间问时间请用一句话总结下面请用一句话总结下面3组句子：组句子：Did you play the piano last night

14、?Yes,I did./No,I didnt.Did he go swimming last weekend?Yes,he did./No,he didnt.Did Sarah read a book last Sunday?Yes,she did./No,she didnt.Did 开头的问句，用动词原形开头的问句，用动词原形。(did+动词动词原形原形)-_ you at home yesterday evening?-Yes,I _with my mother.A.Were,were B,was,was C.Were,was D.was,were2.Were there any shar

15、ks in the zoo?-_.A.Yes,there are B.No,there arent C.Yes,there were D.No,there wasnt.3.Yesterday my mother and I _ a football match.A.watched B.looked C.read D.saw4.Did Jim go to the zoo?-No,he hung out _ his parents.A.in B.,for C.on D.withCCAD5.Did you see _ seals at the aquarium?-Yes,I saw _ seals.

16、A.any,some B.any,any C.some,some D.some.Any6.The twins _ in Harbin last year.They_ here now.A.are,were B.were,are C.was,are D.were,was7.When did you have a school trip?-_.A.Two days before B.Two days ago C./For two days D.After two days8.He turned off the light and then_.A.leaves b.left C.will leave

17、 D.leaving 9.Lily _here yesterday morning,but Ann and Bill _.A.was,was not B.were,werent C.were,wasnt D.was,werent ABBBD1.They played with a ball.（否定句）（否定句）They _ play with a ball.2.We went to Zhuhai.（否定句否定句）We _ go to Zhuhai.3.I went to a park on holiday.（同上同上）I _ go to a park on holiday.4.I cleane

18、d my room.（一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）_ you _ your room?5.He went skating.（一般疑问句）（一般疑问句）_ he_ skating?didnt didnt didntDid doDid go1.I went to China last year.(一般疑问句一般疑问句)_ you _ to China last year?2.I went to Harbin on my holiday._ _ you _ on your holiday?3.I went there by plane._ _ you go there?划线提问划线提问4.He wen

19、t skiing.划线提问划线提问_ _ he _?Did goWhere didgoHow didWhat did doFind the mistakes and correct them1.I visit my grandparents yesterday.2.Does your uncle see elephants last weekend？3.They dont climb a mountain yesterday.4.Kate didnt played football yesterday morning.5.We go to the museum last month.visitedDid didntdidnt playwent此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！此课件下载可自行编辑修改，仅供参考！感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢感谢您的支持，我们努力做得更好！谢谢