四级应考策略.ppt
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1、四级应考策略 Still waters run deep.流静水深流静水深,人静心深人静心深 Where there is life,there is hope。有生命必有希望。有生命必有希望讲座内容:讲座内容:v.如何进行大学英语四如何进行大学英语四级考试级考试(CET4)?v.如何准备大学英语四如何准备大学英语四级考试级考试(CET4)?.如何进行如何进行CET4?1.CET4遵循什么样的考遵循什么样的考试程序?试程序?2.怎样才能做好怎样才能做好CET4的的各类题型?各类题型?CET4的测试程序的测试程序v 8:45 考生入场考生入场v 9:00 发放答题卡发放答题卡1和答题卡和答题卡2
2、v(考生填涂两张答题卡的信息点,注(考生填涂两张答题卡的信息点,注意考生暂不填写答题卡意考生暂不填写答题卡2上的试卷代上的试卷代号一栏。)号一栏。)v 9:10 考试正式开始。考生做试考试正式开始。考生做试题的第一部分,即写作部分(该部分题的第一部分,即写作部分(该部分30分钟内完成)分钟内完成)v 9:35 发放试题册发放试题册v 9:359:40期间,考生不得翻阅期间,考生不得翻阅或挪动试题册,否则按违规违纪处理。或挪动试题册,否则按违规违纪处理。v 9:40 写作部分考试结束写作部分考试结束v 考生填写答题卡考生填写答题卡2上的试卷代号一上的试卷代号一栏并开始做试题的第二部分,即快速栏并
3、开始做试题的第二部分,即快速阅读理解部分(该部分阅读理解部分(该部分15分钟内完成)分钟内完成)v 9:55 收答题卡收答题卡1v 10:00 听力考试开始听力考试开始v 11:20 考试结束考试结束如何应对CET4的各类题型?试卷构成测试内容测试题型比例第一部分:听力理解(35分钟)听力对话(15%)短对话多选一35%长对话多选一听力短文(20%)短文理解多选一短文听写复合式听写第二部分:阅读理解(40分钟)仔细阅读(25%)篇章阅读理解多选一或简答题35%篇章词汇理解选词填空快速阅读(10%)选择,是非判断+句子填空或其他第三部分:综合测试(20分钟)完型填空(10%)多选一 15%句子翻
4、译(5%)中译英第四部分:写作(30分钟)写作(15%)短文写作 15%1.写作写作实战程序:实战程序:1.审题。切忌生搬硬套。审题。切忌生搬硬套。2.组织结构(三段式),列出提纲,理顺写作组织结构(三段式),列出提纲,理顺写作思路。(解决内容和内容安排的问题)思路。(解决内容和内容安排的问题)3.遣词造句,提笔书写。(解决语言形式的问遣词造句,提笔书写。(解决语言形式的问题)题)4.修改修改举例说明:举例说明:The Effects of Exercise on Our Health1.分析体育锻炼给我们带来的益处。分析体育锻炼给我们带来的益处。2.分析体育锻炼给我们带来的坏处。分析体育锻炼
5、给我们带来的坏处。3.给出如何参加体育锻炼的建议。给出如何参加体育锻炼的建议。Most people agree exercise does bring a lot of benefits to our health.First,it can greatly strengthen our hearts,lungs,bones and muscles,thereby changing our whole health for the better.Besides,it can make our brains better able to react to what is going on aro
6、und us.And best of all,it can help us breed optimism about our tough life.But all the above does not mean that we can turn a blind eye to the negative effects of exercise.If you are normally inactive and then start a program of undue exercise,as a succession of scientific studies reveals,there are m
7、ore chances that you have yourself injured.In addition,the more exercise those on a fat-reducing diet take,the more loss of iron they will suffer and the worse their health will get.And worst of all,continual as well as excessive exercise can result in sudden death.Therefore,a scientific approach mu
8、st be adopted to exercise.On the one hand,our physical exercise must be based on both progressiveness and regularity.On the other,we must go in for exercise according to local as well as health conditions of our own.In sum,exercise can do us good or harm,all depending on how we make use of it.写好主题句写
9、好主题句主题句:全段的核心句,可以帮助读者了解段落的主题句:全段的核心句,可以帮助读者了解段落的中心思想,限制话题范围,并表明段落展开的方向。中心思想,限制话题范围,并表明段落展开的方向。写法:写法:方法一:根据提纲进行创造性的扩充方法一:根据提纲进行创造性的扩充方法二:直接翻译与简单扩充方法二:直接翻译与简单扩充举例举例Good Health1.Importance of good health2.Ways to keep fit3.My own practice可以扩充为:1.It is very important to have good health.2.According to m
10、y knowledge,there are at least four ways to keep fit.3.My own practices are the following.用于首段提出论题或现象的常用句型1.Recently,has become the focus of our society.2.Currently there is a growing concern for3.Nowadays it is common to hear/see4.has become a common occurrence in our daily life.5.There is an old/a
11、 popular saying/proverb which says/goes用于末段进行结尾的常用句型1.From what has been discussed/mentioned above,we may conclude/arrive at the conclusion that.2.Therefore,it is not difficult to draw/come to the conclusion that.3.It is about/high time that something was done about.4.As a result,we should take some
12、 effective steps to.5.All in all,what really matters is,in fact,to.2.快速阅读快速阅读实战程序:实战程序:1.快速浏览文章内容快速浏览文章内容(浏览什么?浏览什么?)2.快速理解题目快速理解题目3.找词定位找词定位(以哪些词来定位呢?以哪些词来定位呢?)4.核对判断核对判断举例说明:举例说明:快速阅读举例快速阅读举例1.Pauline Gross felt scared because she thought she would die of _A.stroke B.cancer C.SARS D.AIDS 2.Genetic
13、 testing can be used to decide whether a patient has the inheritable gene mutation by peering into their_A.blood cell B.lung cell C.liver cell D.DNA 3.Many choose not to take the genetic testing because they worried that it will risk their health insurance or job security.1.不看文章直接做题。不看文章直接做题。(记住:磨(记
14、住:磨刀不误砍柴工)刀不误砍柴工)2.先看题再看文章。先看题再看文章。快速阅读其他应对方式分析建议:将答案直接做到答题建议:将答案直接做到答题卡上卡上3.听力听力变被动接受为积极参与!变被动接受为积极参与!1.学会合理利用时间,进行积极预学会合理利用时间,进行积极预测。(哪些时间可以利用?)测。(哪些时间可以利用?)2.2.要有场景意识,形成听觉形象。要有场景意识,形成听觉形象。3.举例说明:举例说明:听力预测训练(From model test one)22.A.They are fellow teachers.B.They are freshmen of a university C.Th
15、ey are second-year students.D.They are tour guides23.A.A mountain resort B.A seaside resort C.A desert D.The outback of Australia24.A.Because there are mountains nearby.B.Because hes been there once C.Because he wants to be away from city D.Because he heard it would be fun to be there.25.A.Finish th
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