大学体验英语第四册阅读教程答案.docx

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1、Unit 1part11 .C,A,D,B,C,D,A,D3.1. either approximately 1billion(paragraph 2) or 400 million native speakers and 400 million second language speakers and students(paragraph1)2. more than 250 million3.more than 100 million4. over 80 percent5. nearly 2006. 205. 1. American Broadcasting Company2. Britis

2、h Broadcasting Corporation3. Canadian BroadcastingCorporation4. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization 5.North Atlantic Treaty Organization6. North Ameircan Free Trade Agreement7. et cetera8. radio detecting and ranging9. international Police10. as soon as possible11. comp

3、act dist or certificate of deposit12. digital video disk or digital versatile disk13. English as a Second Language14. Test of English as a Foreign LanguagePart21.B C A C C C A A B2. 1. policy2. primary3. model4. established5. intensive6. immersion7. link8.ethnic9. shocked10. bilingual11.replace12. r

4、esident3. 1. d2. k3. g4. a5. I6. l7. b8. f9. j10. c11. e12. h4. 1. emerging2. dominant3. goal4. generation5. virtual6. debating7. imposed8. site9. designed10.primaryUnit 2Part11.straddling;hunched a shoulder; stared2.1. spectacular 2.fantasized 3.summit4. excruciating5.snapped6.amputated7.deteriorat

5、e;heed ed8.gaggle9.throng10.banal11.visibilitypadres;dallied3.d b a e c4.1. The author is on the summit and expects to feel strong emotions that he had to keep inside himself before.2. posing at the peak of the mountain.3. at the highest place on Earth. 4.heavy cover of clouds.5.a situation that wou

6、ld most likely kill people.6.moving very slowly. 7.wasting valuable time.Part22.1.b c 2.c a 3.b 4.c b 5.a b 6.b c3.1. black 2.claustrophobia3. frightened,paralysis4.bravado 5.scrunched 6.shock 7.self-preservation8.rage 9.fury 10.resentment 11.terror 12.appalled4. complicationMowat gose down the wolv

7、esburrow. claustrophobia.climaxThere are two scared wolves,apparently the motherand a pup,in the burrow.fear resolutionMowat wiggles out unharmed.first feels rage;then rese1 .C,A,D,B,C,D,A,D3.1. either approximately 1 billion(paragraph 2) or 400 million nativespeakers and 400 million second language

8、 speakers and students(paragraph1)2. more than 250 million3.morethan 100 million4. over 80 percent5. nearly 2006. 205. 1. American Broadcasting Company2. British Broadcasting Corporation3. Canadian BroadcastingCorporation4. United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization 5.North At

9、lantic Treaty Organization6. North Ameircan Free Trade Agreement7. et cetera8. radio detecting and ranging9. international Police10. as soon as possible11. compact dist or certificate of deposit12. digital video disk or digital versatile disk13. English as a Second Language14. Test of English as a F

10、oreign Language1.B C A C C C A A B2. 1. policy2. primary3. model4. established5. intensive6. immersion7. link8. ethnic9. shocked10. bilingual11.replace12. resident3. 1. d2. k3. g4. a5. I6. l7. b8. f9. j10. c11. e12. h4. 1. emerging2. dominant3. goal4. generation5. virtual6. debating7. imposed8. site

11、9. designed10.primary1.straddling;hunched a shoulder; stared2.1.spectacular 2.fantasized 3.summit4. excruciating5.snapped6.amputated7.deteriorate;heed ed8.gaggle9.throng10.banal11.visibilitypadres;dallied3.d b a e c4.1. The author is on the summit and expects to feel strong emotions that he had to k

12、eep inside himself before.2.posing at the peak of the mountain. 3.at the highest place on Earth.4.heavy cover of clouds.5.a situation that would most likely kill people.6.moving very slowly. 7.wasting valuable time.2.1.b c 2.c a 3.b 4.c b 5.a b 6.b c3.1.black 2.claustrophobia3. frightened,paralysis4

13、.bravado 5.scrunched 6.shock 7.self-preservation8.rage 9.fury 10.resentment 11.terror 12.appalled4. complicationMowat gose down the wolvesburrow. claustrophobia.climaxThere are two scared wolves,apparently the motherand a pup,in the burrow.fear resolutionMowat wiggles ontment and fury5.1.sufficient

14、2.enable 3.tape 4.Despite 5.irrational 6.inevitable 7.aware 8.irrational 9.reacted9.d,f,g,h,i;a,c,eUnit 3Part1:1.crave2.sabotage3.foster4.significant5.re-create6.faraway7. approached8.dreaded9.privacy10.angry11.withdrawing12.cli nging第三题：The events take place in the following order:6,4,1,8,5,3,7,2第四

15、题：1.a significant person from our childhood,such as one one of our parents.2.faraway eyes3.beautiful,warm,and nurturing4.was unhappy with their marriageorwith theirmarriage or withher5.reminded him of his mother第五题：1.They didnt explain their needs and problems 2.They were moving in circles,not talki

16、ngabout the issues3.Answers will vary4. Answers will vary. Real love is more intimate and longer lasting and is not based on infatuation or lust. Other types of love might include puppy love,lust,brotherly love,love of God, teenage crushes.第八题：1.I 2.I 3.I 4.C 5.IPart 2:第一题：1.1202. 105.8 to 107.93. 1

17、264.Guanggun-er5. can pay the fee 6.money,skill,and education 7. 12 and 15 percent8. violent crime9. 1910. 40 percent第二题：1.f 2.e3.h4.i5.b6.j7.c8.k9.d10.a 11.g第三题：1.status2.prospects3.diminshed 4.contemporary5.create6.significant7.phenomenon8.disposed第四题：1.b2.c3.b4.aUnit4Part13:1.c2.b3.a4.b5.c6.c7.b8

18、.a9.b10.c4:1.T2.T3.F; shining4.F; peaceful5.T6.T7.F; fitting, deserving, valuable8.T9.T10.F; peaceful,beautiful 11.T12.F; of religious importance13.T14.T 15.F; most expensive8:A The AlhambraC Both A and BB Himeji Castlealcovesbuilt in 1300sdesert oasisfountains or running watergardens lslamicbuilt f

19、or defenseconsidered a famous buildingcourtyardsbuilt in early 1600sbuilt on a rocky basea castledelicate looking structuregabled roofshas withstood centuries of invadersmosquespalaces prisonsmaze white colortowerswalkwayswallsPart21:1.c2.g3.b4.e5.a6.h7.d8.f2:1.c2.b3.a4.a5.c6.b7.b8.b9.a10.a11.b12.c3

20、:1.the same as2. the opposite of3. the same as4 .the same as5. the opposite of6. the opposite of7. the same as8. the same as9. the same as4:1. trend2. image3. export4. benefited5 .establishing6. ethnic7 .region8 .dominate9. media5:1.T2.F3.F4.F7:Position 1.A. F. D;Position 2 .E. C. B Note: there may

21、be some disagreement within theorder but there should be no disagreement as to whichargument each idea supports8:1.b2.d3.d4.a5.c6.bUnit5Part 11. 1.C 2. both3. both4. both5. both6. I2. 1. was, because it is past tense2. you, I3. “I was just floating around without any direction.”4. wanted, becauseit

22、is a type of conditional5. are, because the word things is plural; the adverb should go next to the verb: “that probably are not real.”3.1.c2.b3.a4.a5.c6.b7.c8.a9.a10.c11.a 12.a4. 1. City life is not as good as village life because it lacks structure. Support from the reading is found in paragraphsB

23、, C, D, I, J, and M. 2. People in the city are wasteful. Support from the reading is found in paragraphs K and L.3. The village (kampong) offers a sense of community that improves peoples lives. Support from the reading is found in paragraphs C, L, and M.5.2. An animal that is used to being confined

24、, when given freedom, Will wander around with no direction.3. TVs arebad in that their advertising is used to lure people into living a wasteful life.4 .Psychologically and socially the quality of life is better in villages. Also there is less pollution.Part 21.1. rejuvenated2. shabby3. marshy4. exq

25、uisite5. inebriated6. indefatigable7 Herculean8prosaic, mundane9 exhausted2.in her childhood3.1.b2.c3.c4.c1. 1a,3b,5 a and b,7d,10a2. 2a,4 b and c,9a 10bPractice: 1.d2.d3.c4.a5.c6.a7.b8.c9.c 10.c5.1. labour2. grey3 .colour4. centre5. colourful7.1. inspecting2. computer3. found4. finally5.financial6.

26、 achievements7. significanceUnit6Part 12.1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.T8.T9.T10.F11.F12.T13.F14.F4.1.C2.B3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.A or CPart 21.1.b2.b3.b4.b5.a6.c b7.b8.b3.1.b2.c3.a4.c5.c6.c7.b8.c9.a5.1. ceased2. removed3. detected4. labors5. secure6. convinced7. distinct8 distinct9 found8. Answers for before the re

27、ading:1. May is Leslie Lemkes adoptive mother.2.Leslie Lemke is the focus of the reading. He is blind, retarded, and has cerebral palsy, but he is a musical genius, a savant. 3.He is famous for his musical abilities despite his disabilities. He is also well-known for being on TV displaying his talen

28、t.Answers for after the reading:1.b2.bUnit7part12,1.warehouse2.mantel3.victorian4.options5.art nouveau6.landwork7.urns8.chiseled9.pilg rimage3,1.industrial2.monumental3.curly4.traditional5. European6.mythological7.memorial8.challenging 9.Victorrian10.Sicilian11.Belgian4,1.D2.C3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A5,1.Palo

29、sssculpturesappearinmanyimportant businessesandresidencesin San Francisco.2. He playedalongwhenCage, whomhedidntrecognize,requestedasculptureofadragon.3. He makes an annual pilgrimage to Carrara, Italy,the source of Michelangeelos marble.4. When Palas was carring the face, every line had to match.5.

30、 If any part of the face broke, he would have h ad to start over.6. Palos worked on the sculpture for nearly fi ve months and labored intensively during its inst allation.Part22,1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.B8.A4,1.achievement2.goals3.concluded4.cultural5.aspects6.exposure7.liberal8.Finally9.occupied10. inte

31、grrityPart31,1.C2.A3.D4.A5.B6.A7.AUnit 8Part11.1 Kikuyu2 KenyaAfrica3 trees4 poverty5 green belt2.1 unsuitable2 nutritious3 erosion4 conservation5 ecological6 primarily7 degradation8 deterioration9deforestation10 advocacy11 harassment12 desertification5. 1household2 topsoil3 rainfall4 well-connected

32、 5 worldwidePart22. 1 b 2 a 3 d 4 d 5 b 6 a 7 d 8 b 9 a 10 c3. 1 f 2 o 3 f 4 o 5 o 6 o 7 f 8 f 9 f 10 f 11 o4.1 detection2 respond3 benefit4 researchers5 predict6 analyze7 vision8 sequenced9sequence5. 1 double helix(twisted ladder) in 19532 Gregor Mendel 3 peas4 a restriction enzyme5 on chromosomes

33、insidethe cells nucleus6 19107 started 1990,finishedjune,20008 Oswald Avery9 yes10 between 2001-20068. 1 c 2 a 3a 4b 5 aUnit 9Part 12. 110 d b a b dc d a d c1114 d c a b3.15 c a c b a4.1. Georgia OKeeffe is similar to an American pioneer. She has a slim figure and is tough like the individualisticpi

34、oneers and she also helped “grow” the field of American art just like pioneers grow crops.2. After high school , she worked to support herself as she continued to paint.3. Realistic paintings contain too many details so they areconfusing to viewers . OKeeffe selected particular details to emphasize

35、that showed the real essence of the object.4. She was not trying to make pictures to show objects as they are in nature . She wanted to capture the essential being or inner essence of the objects.Part 21.1.Sacramento, San Francisco, Soledad, Los Angeles, Las Vegas, Casa Grande, Santa Fe, Socorro, El

36、 Paso, Amarillo,Rio Hondo, Perdido, Palma Sola, Boca Grande, Naranja 2.the southwest3.Spanish settlers were more populous in the Southwest, and many parts belonged to Mexico until the United States annexed it.2. 111f a j g ch i k d be3. 1.true2. no information in the reading3. false,southwestern4.fa

37、lse5.true6.true 7.true8. false,successful in local campaigns9. false,Teatro Campesino, a form of Chicano theater, was started by Valdes10. false,poetry5.1.civil2.ethnic3.achievements4.migrant 5.established6.established7.unique8.traditions9.focus10.issues11.policy12.discrimination8. 1.true2.false；it

38、was the great uncle who told the jokes twice to show off his level of English.10.1 7 F T F T T F TPart 32.17 d b d a b d cUnit10Part 11.3,4,5,1,22.110b b c d db b a d b3.1.As a result , the woman got very angry and couldnt get over her bad feeling toward he husband. She felt as thoughhe didnt care.2

39、. As a result , the employees forgavehim , and theybecame more loyal to him.3. Admitting fault can put you in a dangerous legal position , but failing to admit fault takes a spiritual toll.4. As a result , the government showed that they cared about the African-American population.5. Because of the

40、apology, the Germans set up a fund to help the Czechs who had been persecuted by the Nazis during World War .Consequently , the Czech Republic was asked to join the European Union and NATO.6. As a result , the Khmer Rouge seemed to be forgiving itself because its statement of apology was not suffici

41、ent for the crimes it had committed. One can infer that this insufficient apology outraged the people of Cambodia as well as the general public.4.112 b a b b aa b a b ab a5.1.resolve2.conficts3.acknowledge4.restore 5.restore6.strategies7.cultural8.context9.evidence10.inclinedPart 22.1.swarmed2.roughened , hunched3.massive ,disdainfully4.demeanor , plebian5.clenching 6.hobbling7.dead8.shuffling9.tottering6 . 15 b a c a c