2017年考研英语一大作文写作(DOC~).doc

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1、|英语一大作文1社会民风专题（诚信、共赢、勤俭、节约）互信 mutual trust诚信 credibility品德 morality创新 innovation共赢 all-win欺诈 fraud代价 cost社会文明 social civilization假冒伪劣产品 fake commodities社会危害 harm to society学术造假 academic cheating诚实为上策 Honestly is the best policy.减少浪费 reduce waste促进改革 promote reform减轻负担 reduce the burden of调整产业结构 adju

2、st the industrial structure|物质文明、精神文明一起抓 pay equal attention to the material progress and cultural progress形成文明、健康、崇尚科学的良好社会风尚 form civilized, healthy and science-upholding social practice2前沿科技专题（电子书、时尚购物、低俗信息、色情诱惑）网恋 cyber romance网购 online shopping团购 Group shopping秒杀 Sec-kill网店 online shop/store信誉

3、credit 退款 refund科学技术 science and technology沉迷网络 web-addiction电脑犯罪 computer crime电子商务 e-commerce虚拟生活 virtual life信息时代 information era|网上冲浪 surf the Internet电子书 electronic book网拍麻豆 Net model浏览器购物 Monitor shopping橱窗购物 Window shopping网上评价 internet review网上纠纷 online dispute 恶性骚扰 malicious harassment品质保证

4、quality guarantee3人生哲理专题自立 self-dependence勤奋 diligence恒心 perseverance幸福 happiness不断努力 make constant efforts缺乏自信 lack of confidence保持乐观 keep optimistic悲观的 pessimistic|积极态度 positive attitude消极态度 negative attitude取得成功 succeed, achieve success,害怕失败 fear to lose自我实现 individual self-realization不遗余力去做某事 sp

5、are no efforts/pains to do, make great effort,坚持不懈地做某事 be persistent with sth./ do with full persistence尽一切努力取得成功 try every means to stay on top经得住挑战与困难 stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties4教育专题培养 cultivate课余的 extracurricular填鸭式 duck-stuffing文凭热 diploma craze教学改革 educational reform学术的

6、academic创新学习 innovative learning|高等教育 higher education假毕业证/文凭 fake certificate/diploma考研热 the craze for graduate school贫困学生 poverty-stricken students全体教员 faculty深造 further ones study素质教育 quality education德才兼备 possess political integrity and professional ability提高学生身心素质 improve the health and psychol

7、ogical quality适应社会的改变 adjust to the social changes quickly努力获得精神文明 make efforts to seek cultural and ideological progress5文化专题碰撞 crash多样性 diversity原创原始的 original少数民族 minority有启发的 revealing|极具魅力的 charming壮丽辉煌的 splendid谈话节目 talk show英语热 English fever文化和文明 culture and civilization博大精深的 great and profou

8、nd融合交汇 integration and interaction中西合璧 a combination of Chinese and Western elements6伦理道德专题（尊老、爱幼、爱心）伦理 ethics，moral principle道德 moral，morality老年人 aged father, senior citizens, old and helpless parents, elderly people, the old逃避责任 shirk the duty, shun the responsibilities虐待 mistreatment, be ill-trea

9、ted, be neglected, be reduced to utter poverty中国文化传统美德 traditional virtue of Chinese culture经济支持 financially support,严厉惩罚 severely punish|培养意识 cultivate the awareness,遏制不良现象 curb evil phenomenon7环境专题（环保、节能）雾霾 haze工业化 industrialization空气污染指数 air pollution index橙色预警 orange alert悬浮颗粒物 airborne particul

10、ate matter有毒物质 toxic substance空气质量检测 air quality monitoring有害空气污染物 hazardous airborne pollutant污浊的空气 foul air防尘口罩 anti-dust gauze mask能见度低 low visibility机动车尾气尘 vehicle exhaust乘客滞留 passengers stranded释放、泄漏有害气体和液体 discharge/ let out/ leak/ pour out harmful gases and liquids|英语一小作文1投诉信第一部分：说明投诉问题I must

11、 complain aboutI am not satisfied withI feel something should be done aboutI am writing to inform（告知，代替 tell）you that I findunsatisfactoryI am writing to express/ air dissatisfaction/ disappointment/ concern regarding 第二部分：描述具体情况The noise disturbs my sleep so that I cant concentrate during the work

12、time, and as a result, I have made several mistakes these days.For me this environment is very difficult to make studies and I need a quiet room.第三部分：期待解决方案I expect to hear from you soon.Please give this matter your immediate attention.I would be very grateful （感激，代替 thanks）if you could look into th

13、e matter as soon as possible. And I am looking forward to an early reply.It is high time you took some measures to solveI hope you will take steps to rectify（纠正、改善，代替improve） this situation soon.|I believe you will take my complaints seriously. I would ask you to give back my money, or I would file

14、my complaint（投诉） to the authorities concerned（相关部门）.To solve this problem/ surmount this difficulty/ improve the situation/ crack this hard nut（解决问题）, I hope to draw the attention of the authorities concerned.2申请信第一部分：说明写信目的I would like to apply for （申请）admission to your college.I hope to pursue my

15、Masters degree in your university.I would like to further my studies in department of your university.第二部分：展开申请原因My major interests are, and I understand your university has a good program in those fields.I feel the need to study further in order to develop my potential in this field.第三部分：期盼回复，表示感谢T

16、hank you for your consideration. I look forward to your reply.If my application could be taken into favorable consideration, I would be most grateful.I hope you will kindly send me an application（申请单） form.I would greatly appreciate receiving copies of the required application forms（申请表格） and any in

17、structions（说明） you may be so kind to give me regarding my possible admission.|Enclosed（附上） are my score reports on all subjects and two recommendations（推荐信）.3建议信第一部分：说明写信目的You have asked me for some advice on how to improve. I will try to give some useful suggestions.I am writing to you to present w

18、hat I think on the further improvement of so as toI would like to make a recommendation thatI am writing to advise you of第二部分：提出建议Id like to suggest thatMay I suggest thatCould you pleaseWhy dont weIn my opinion I feel that it would be beneficial if第三部分：期盼回复Thank you for your attention.Please take good consideration of my advice. Thanks.I trust you will take my suggestion into account.I hope that my suggestions are helpful for your decision-making anyway.