Module 6 Animals in danger【句型】-学年八年级英语上册单元易混易错点专项突破（外研版）.docx

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1、2022-2023学年八年级英语上册模块句型专项突破（外研版）Module 6 Animals in danger 一、单项选择题 1 .Ifs very nice you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sending B. of; to send C. for; to send D. for; sending2.stop more accidents, we should ask the drivers to slow down （减速）their cars.A. So thatB. In order thatC. Because ofD. In or

2、der tom surprised what the boy says.A. hear B. to hear C. hearing D. hearst is to work out this problem. You dont need to ask the teacher for help.A. enough easy B. enough easily C. easy enough D. easily enough5.一What do you think of tomorrows football match ?-difficult for usthe match.A. Were; to w

3、inB. Were; winning C. Its; winning D. Its; to wint was to learn the Wolong Panda Reserve.A. interesting; aboutB. interesting; forC. interested; aboutD. interested;for7.一Li Ming, you should come to school earlier next time.-I will never be late again.A. I see!B. Go on!C. YouYe welcome!D. I dont belie

4、ve it!1.1 was watching a TV play a friend came into my room.A. whileB. whenC. afterD. before.Everyone should do something wild animals.A. protectB. protectingC. to protectD. to protecting.We are surprised the whales are in danger.A. find B. to find C. to finding D. finds.Its important English well.A

5、. learn B. learns C. to learn D. learning.He got up earlier this morning in order to the first bus.28 .【答案】B【解析 1句意：你真好送给我父母最好的祝福。it is+形容词+of/for sb to do sth,某人做某事是 的，固定搭配，当形容词是表示人的品行特征时，如nice, kind等，用介词of,当形容词是表示事 物特征时，用介词for, send,送，应选B。【点评】考查固定搭配。注意句子涉及到it is+形容词+of/for sb to do sth的用法。29 .【答案】

6、D【解析】句意：罗伯特经常让我们帮助他学习汉语、因此它的汉语比原来好多了。ask sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事，固定搭配，应使用动词不定式，故答案是D。【点评】考查动词不定式，注意识记固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.的用法。二、句型转换.【答案】told； not； to； draw【解析】句意：“不要往墙上画，吉姆。”李老师说。要求改为同义句，应改为“李老师让吉姆不要往 墙上画”,因此是使用固定搭配tell sb not to do sth.结构，原句为一般过去时，tell应使用told形式， 故答案是 told； not to do draw。【点评】考查句型转换

7、，注意当直接引语是否认祈使句时转换为间接引语的方法。30 .【答案】told； me； to； turn； down【解析】句意：“请调低收音机音量”她对我说。要求改为同义句。应使用tell sb. to so sth.结构。根据 所给的句子结构，空缺处为：让我调低。原句为一般过去时，tell应使用told, “我”在句中做宾语, 应使用宾格人称代词，故答案是told me to turn down。【点评】考查句型转换，注意当直接引语祈使句时，将直接引语改为间接引语的方法。三、翻译.答案】In order to【解析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“为了L in order to,为了，后加动

8、词原形，句首首字母大 写，故填 In order too【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分，再进行翻译。31 .【答案】to live in【解析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“住、live in,住在某地，此处应填动词不定式做后置定语， 故填 to live ino【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据中英文对照确定所缺成分，并进行翻译。32 .【答案】 as many students as【解析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“尽可能多的学生“，as many as possible,尽可能多，student, 学生，可数名词，many+可数名词复数，故填as many studen

9、ts as。【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据中英文对照，确定所缺成分，并进行翻译。33 .答案 allows me to play games【解析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分”允许我玩游戏allow sb to do sth,允许某人做某事，me 我，宾格，play games玩游戏，根据every night,可知时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，故 填 allows me to play games o【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据中英文对照，确定所缺成分，并进行翻译。34 .【答案】clean enough to【解析】根据中英文对照，可知缺少成分“足够干净”，clean干净的，eno

10、ugh足够的，修饰形容词时 放在后面,be+形容词+enough to do,足够做某事,故填clean enough to。【点评】考查汉译英，注意根据中英文对照，确定所缺成分，并进行翻译。35 .【答案】enough； food； to； eat【解析】足够的用enough,形容词；食物用food,不可数名词；足够的食物用enough foodo吃用 eat,实义动词，根据句子可知吃做名词food的定语，所以用to do不定式做定语，即to eat,故填 enough, food, to, eato【点评】考查汉译英，注意平时识记单词及词义。四、补全对话.【答案】G； E； C； A； B

11、【解析】对话内容主要是在讨论人们对动物的伤害，号召我们保护动物。(1)根据下文Yes.But do you know what it is made of?对。但你知道它是什么做的吗？可知上文是 让珍妮看商店的毛衣很好，应选G。(2)根据下文But that is true,但这是事实，可知上文是感叹毛衣由动物的毛发制成太让人惊讶了， 应选Eo(3)根据下文 If people go on like this, we wont see wild animals in the future,如果人们继续这样下 去，我们将来就看不到野生动物了，可知上文是说现在很多动物处于危险中，应选C。(4)根据

12、卜文 I really hope people can stop doing these foolish things for themselves!我真的希望人们为了自己，不要再做这些蠢事了！可知上文是说人们还做了其他伤害动物的事，应选A。(5)根据I hope so!我希望如此，可知此处是总结，发出号召，让我们一起努力吧，应选B。【点评】考查补全对话，注意先分析方框内句子的意思，再根据对话内容选择通顺的句子。36 .【答案】G； B； D； C； A【解析】A. Dont forget to show me the photos when you come back,别忘了回来的时候把照片

13、我看。B. An adult panda has only one baby every two years.成年熊猫每两年只有一个小孩。C. What can we do to help them?我们可以帮它们做什么？D. This is one of the reasons.这是其中一个理由。E. Is it very cute?它很可爱吗？F. How cute it is!它多么可爱啊!G. Whats up?有什么事吗？(1)根据Are you free on Saturday?可知，你周六有空吗？此处应是:有什么事吗？应选G。(2)根据 There are fewer than

14、1, 600 pandas living in the wild.可知，野外不到 1600 只大熊猫。此处 应是：成年熊猫每两年只有一个小孩，应选B。(3)根据 Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas dont have enough food to eat.可知，另一个主要理由是人类砍掉了许多竹林，大熊猫没有足够食物吃。此处应 是：这是其中一个理由，应选D。(4)根据 We can make some posters to tell people the importance

15、 of saving pandas.可知，我们可以做 一些海报告诉人们拯救大熊猫的重要性。此处应是：我们可以帮它们做什么？应选C。(5)根据 I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.可知，我参观动物园时先会拍 一些大熊猫照片。此处应是：别忘了回来的时候把照片我看，应选A。【点评】考查补全对话，做题时理解选项句意，根据提出的语境回答下列问题，注意前后呼应，抓住关 键词。A. catching B. caught C. catch D. catches.一We want to help these anima

16、ls.一Maybe you can give some money.A. What can we do?B. What*s the plan about?C. What time do we start the plan? D. We must try to save them.13 .Mr Wang and his daughter had great time in England.A. a B. an C. the D.不填.My parents didn*t allow me to the party.A. goB. to goC. goesD. went1fs necessary f

17、or us to our parents when we have problems.A. to talk B. talking C. talkIts a teachers duty to his students being hurt when they are in danger.A. offer; toB. take; awayC. give; upD. protect; from.一 Do you like Huang Bos talk show?一 Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people.A. laugh B.

18、 laughed C. laughing D. to laugh.Bill thought necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.A. it B. they C. them D. him.With our help, the pandas in China will have enough food .A. to eat B. eating C. eat.My father asked me football in the street. Itfs dangerous.A. not play B. not to pla

19、y C. to play.When my little son was learning to walk, I often saw him down.A. fall B. fell C. feel D. felt.It is clever you me work out the maths problem.A. of; to helpB. of; to helpingC. for; to helpD. for; help.-catch the train, we have to get up early tomorrow morning.一 OK. Lets to bed now.A. So

20、that; go B. So that; to go C. In order to; go D. In order to; to go24 .We should do something the animals in danger being killed.A. to protect, from B. to protect, for C. protect, for D. protect, from.一 Some pandas are.一Youre right. We must them.A. in danger, to save B. in danger, save C. danger, sa

21、ve D. danger, to save27.is difficult for me reading the book in two days.A. This; to finish B. It; finish C. It; to finish D. This; finishesIts very nice you my parents your best wishes.A. of; sending B. of; to send C. for; to send D. for; sending.Robert often asks us him with his Chinese, so his Ch

22、inese is much better than before.A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help二、句型转换29 .Dont draw on the wall, Jim, nsaid Mr Li.Mr Li Jim on the wall.30 .Please turn down the radio/1 she said to me.She the radio.三、翻译.为了买火车票，我们应该早起。buy train tickets, we should get up early.31 .许多动物没有地方住。Many animals have no

23、 places.32 .我们应该帮助尽可能多的学子学好英语。We should help possible to learn English well.33 .我妈妈允许我每晚玩游戏。My mother every night.34 .现在这条河里的水不够干净不能喝。The water in the river is not drink now.35 .他们将没有足够的食物可以吃。They won*t have.四、补全对话.情景交际（有两项为多余选项）A. At the same time, people cut down many trees and take up animals* la

24、nd and forests.B. Let*s work hard for it together!C. Lots of animals are in danger now.D. We need to protect them better.E. Its too surprising.F. But what can we do?G. The brown sweater in the shop is very nice!A: Look, Jenny.B: Yes. But do you know what it is made of?A: No.B: Its made of one kind o

25、f animals hair.A: But that is true. People kill many animals to make different clothes and foods.A:If people go on like this, we wont see wild animals in the future.B: Youre right.A: I really hope people can stop doing these foolish things for themselves!B: I hope so!39 .补全对话A. Dont forget to show m

26、e the photos when you come back.B. An adult panda has only one baby every two years.C. What can we do to help them?D. This is one of the reasons.E. Is it very cute?F. How cute it is!G. What*s up?Alice: Hi, Frank! Are you free on Saturday?Frank: Yes.Alice: I heard a baby panda was born in the zoo. Le

27、ts go and have a look.Frank: Oh, I have been there twice. I think youd better learn something about pandas before you go to the zoo.Alice: I know a little.There are fewer than 1,600 pandas living in the wild.Frank: That*s true. They are endangered now.Alice: Why? Is it because they dont have babies

28、very often?Frank： Another main reason is that humans cut down lots of bamboo forests, and pandas dont have enough food to eat.Alice: What a pity!Frank: We can make some posters to tell people the importance of saving pandas.Alice: I will take some photos of the pandas first when I visit the zoo.Fran

29、k： Have a good time!Alice: Thank you.答案解析局部一、单项选择题.【答案】B【解析】句意：你给我父母送上最美好的祝愿，真是太好了。Ifs adj.of sb. to do sth.做某事，某人 真是怎么样，此处adj.是形容某人的性格、品质等等；ifs adj. for sb to do sth.做某事对于某人来说 怎么样，此处adj.是形容某事怎么样，nice太好了，此处是修饰人，应选B。【点评】考查介词辨析和固定搭配。注意识记Ifs adj. of sb. to do sth.和its adj. for sb to do sth.的用法。1 .【答案】D

30、【解析】句意：为了阻止更多的事故，我们应该要求司机减速。A以致于，后接句子；B为了，后 接句子；C因为，后接短语；D为了，后接动词短语。车子速度减慢了，就是为了阻止更多的车祸， 应选D。【点评】考查介词短语辨析。注意识记in order to的用法。2 .【答案】B【解析】句意：听到那男孩说的话,我很惊讶。be surprised to do sth.惊讶地做某事,是固定搭配, 应选B。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意识记be surprised to do sth.的用法。3 .【答案】C【解析】句意：解答出这道问题足够容易，你不需要向老师寻求帮助。enough足够的，放在名词的 前面，或形容词的

31、后面，且be动词后后接形容词，easy容易的，是形容词，应选C。【点评】考查固定搭配和形容词，注意识记“形容词+enough”的用法。4 .【答案】D【解析】句意：你认为明天的足球比赛怎么样？ 对于我们来说赢得比赛是困难的。It+be+ 形容词+for sb.+to do sth.,对于某人来说做某事是怎样的，固定搭配，应选D。【点评】考查固定搭配It+be+形容词+for sb.+to do sth.o.【答案】A【解析】句意：了解卧龙熊猫保护区是有趣的。learn about., 了解，固定搭配，排除B、D。It+be+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎样的，固定搭配。interest

32、ed有趣的，修饰人；interesting有趣的, 修饰物。主语是it,指的是物，所以用interesting,应选A。【点评】考查固定搭配need to do sth,和形容词辨析，注意平时识记其区别。5 .【答案】A【解析】句意：李明，下次你应该更早来学校。我明白了。我将永远不会再迟到。A.我明 白了； B.继续；C.没关系；D.我不相信它。根据I will never be late again.我将永远不会再次迟到。可 知李明明白了老师的话，应选A。【点评】考查情景交际，注意平时识记选项意思，理解句意。6 .【答案】B【解析】句意：当一个朋友进我的房间时我正在看电视剧。主句was wa

33、tching是过去进行时，根据 came,可知时态是一般过去时，所以从句用when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句 用过去进行时，应选B。【点评】考查when引导的时间状语从句，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。7 .【答案】C【解析】句意：每个人都应该保护动物，此处是动词不定式表目的，应选C。【点评】考查动词不定式。8 .【答案】B【解析】句意：我们惊奇的发现鲸鱼有危险。其中be surprised to do sth.意思是对惊奇，应选B。【点评】考查动词。1L【答案】C【解析】 句意：学好英语是重要的。根据句型its adj to do sth,选C。12 .【答案】C【解析】句意

34、：今天早上他早点起来是为了赶上头班车。inredertodosth:为了做，固定搭配，所以 答案选C。13 .【答案】A【解析】句意-我们想要帮助这些动物。.-也许你可以给些钱。What can we do?我们能做些什么？ Whats the plan about?计划是什么？ What time do we start the plan?什么时候开始这个计划？ We must try to save them.我们必须尽量拯救它们。根据句意选A。14 .【答案】A【解析】句意：王先生和他的女儿在英国兰过得很愉快。have a good/great time:过得愉快。惯用语,应选Ao15

35、.【答案】B【解析】allow sb. to do sth,意为“允许某人做某事”，动词不定式（短语）作宾语补足语。应选B。16 .【答案】A【解析】句意：当我们有困难的时候告诉父母是有必要的。其中it is +形容词+to do sth.应选A。【点评】考查动词辨析。17 .【答案】D【解析】protectfrom保护免受的伤害。题意：当学生处于危险之中时，老师有责任 保护他的学生免受伤害。应选D。【点评】考查短语。18 .【答案】A【解析】句意：你喜欢黄渤的演讲节目吗？是的，他的节目很有趣，让人大笑。其中makesb.+动词 原形，应选A。【点评】考查动词。19 .【答案】A【解析】句意：

36、贝尔认为和同学交流时有必要的。此处it做形式主语，应选A。【点评】考查代词。20 .【答案】A【解析】句意：在我们的帮助下，中国的大熊猫将有足够的食物吃。固定搭配：enoughs to do,应选Ao【点评】考查不定式的用法。21 .【答案】B【解析】句意：我父亲叫我不要在街上踢足球，很危险。ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事，其否认式是在to前加not。应选B。【点评】考查不定式的否认式。22 .【答案】A【解析】句意：当我的小儿子学习走路时，我经常看见他跌倒。fall down,跌倒，see sb. do sth.,看 见某人做某事，因此用动词原形fall,应选A。【点评】考查固

37、定搭配，注意平时识记。23 .【答案】A【解析】句意:你很聪明帮我解出这道数学题。its+形容词+ofsbtod。,某人做某事很,形容 词修饰人，ifs+形容词+for sb to do,做某事对某人而言很，形容词修饰to do, clever,形容人，应选Ao【点评】考查固定搭配，注意its+形容词+ofsbtodo的用法。24 .【答案】C【解析】句意：为了赶上火车，我们明天早上必须早起。一好的。我们现在就去睡觉吧。in order to+动词，为了做，做目的状语，sothat+句子，引导目的状语从句，catch是动词故排除A和B选项， lefs+动词原形，让我们做某事，应选C。【点评】考

38、查固定搭配，注意怕也+动词原形的用法。25 .【答案】A【解析】句意：我们应该为濒临死亡的动物做点什么保护它们免受被杀。protectfrom，固定搭 配，保护免受，不定式做目的状语，为了 ，应选A。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意protectfrom的用法。26 .【答案】B【解析】句意：一些熊猫处于危险境地。你说得对，我们必须挽救它们。be in danger,固 定搭配，处于危险，must是情态动词其后是动词原形,因此用save,应选B。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be in danger的用法。27 .【答案】C【解析】句意：我很难在两天内读完这本书。正s+形容词for sb+to do,固定搭配，某人做某事很, it做形式主语，to do是真正的主语，应选C。【点评】考查固定搭配，注意ts+形容词forsb+todo的用法。