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2022年中国软件行业基准数据.pdf

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1、中国软件行业基准数据CSBMK?-201906 2019 年中国软件行业基准数据（CSBMK?-201906）发布时间：2019 年 06 月 28 日发布单位：中国电子技术标准化研究院北京软件造价评估技术创新联盟北京软件和信息服务交易所中国软件行业基准数据CSBMK?-201906 目录1 背景与目的 _ 12 数据描述 _ 12.1 数据来源 _ 12.2 数据范围及分布 _ 22.3 数据处理流程 _ 32.4 数据分析方法 _ 32.5 质量保证措施 _ 43 主要基准数据 _ 63.1 软件开发生产率 _ 63.2 应用软件运维生产率_ 73.3 软件质量 _ 83.4 软件开发工作

2、量分布_ 93.5 人月费率 _ 103.6 功能点单价 _ 123.7 规模调整因子 _ 124 基准数据分布情况 _ 134.1 行业分布 _ 134.2 地区分布 _ 144.3 团队规模 _ 155 主要基准数据变化趋势 _ 165.1 软件开发生产率 _ 165.2 软件质量 _ 175.3 软件开发工作量分布_ 195.4 软件开发人月费率 _ 195.5 软件开发规模单价 _ 206 基准数据的使用 _ 21附录 A 行业基准数据应用示例 _ 22A.1 原始需求 _ 22A.2 预算场景估算 _ 22A.3 效果评价 _ 24文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2

3、M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6

4、R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q

5、8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6

6、G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3

7、Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P

8、9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9

9、I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5中国软件行业基准数据CSBMK?-201906 第 1 页共 24 页中国软件行业基准数据（CSBMK?-201906）1 背景与目的随着软件行业项目规模不断增长、项目复杂度不断提高，量化管理变得越来越重要。在项目管理中，预测、计划、控制和报告都是以数据为基础。因此，为成功实现项目量化管理，首先需要收集、分析度量数

10、据，建立基准数据库。国际上软件产业发展水平较好的国家（如美国、印度、芬兰、荷兰、日本、韩国等），已建立行业级软件过程基准数据库。与此同时，很多国际基准比对标准组织从上个世纪九十年代就开始收集软件历史项目数据。中国软件行业基准数据库（以下简称“行业基准数据库”）是在国家工业和信息化部软件服务业司指导下，由中国电子技术标准化研究院、北京软件造价评估技术创新联盟、北京软件和信息服务交易所共同建设，由北京科信深度科技有限公司、北京中基数联科技有限公司提供数据统计与分析技术支持。行业基准数据库主要服务于软件组织的生产及运维过程管理与改进、信息化工程造价估算、信息化工程监理和审计等。2 数据描述2.1 数

11、据来源截止 2019 年 6 月 1 日，基准数据库包含国内外开发及运维项目数据共计16569 套。其中,从国际基准比对组织及数据分析机构获得高可信度数据7261套（包含运维项目数据740 套），国内行业级软件过程基准数据库成分单位提交高可信度项目数据9308 套（包含运维项目数据 1425套），同时使用国内企业咨询及第三方评估高可信度数据32016套（包含运维项目数据2292套），用于交叉验证及行业数据校正，覆盖了电子政务、金融、电信、制造、能源、交通等重点行业和领域。文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S

12、9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X

13、2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:C

14、G3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH

15、9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR

16、1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码

17、:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6

18、HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5中国软件行业基准数据CSBMK?-201906 第 2 页共 24 页2.2 数据范围及分布本次发布的基准数据是基于数据库中所有可信度高于C 的国内开发及运维项目数据。所有数据为项目全生存周期数据，即开发工作量数据包含了开发团队从立项到交付的所有工程活动（如需求分析、设计、编码、集成、测试、实施）及相关的项目管理和支持活动所耗费的工作量；运维工作量数据包含了运维团队在限定运维周期（一年

19、）内所有运维活动（如优化完善、例行操作、响应支持、调研评估）及相关的管理和支持活动所耗费的工作量。对于基准数据库中的非全生存周期项目或者周期不足一年的运维项目，依据行业基准数据对工作量数据进行了规格化处理；对于基准数据库中采用非标准功能点方法进行计数的项目，由数据审核专家采用标准方法重新计数或者依据方法差异对规模数据进行了规格化处理。每个项目数据主要包含如下五大特性：项目特征、规模、工作量及进度、质量、数据质量，每个特性又涵盖不同种类测量元共计347 个。文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10

20、 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文

21、档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1

22、R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M

23、10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R

24、5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8

25、U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G

26、2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5中国软件行业基准数据CSBMK?-201906 第 3 页共 24 页2.3 数据处理流程基准数据处理流程如图2.1 所示。图 2.1 基准数据处理流程2.4 数据分析方法基准数据采用基准比对方法来分析数据。基准比对（Benchmarking），即组织将自身的项目管理及研发数据与行业数据及最佳实践进行持续比较，通过数据分析比对，帮助组织了解现状、发现问题、实施改进并对未来建立预测。基准比对描述了组织在

27、发展中某一时刻的过程状态，类似于一张“体检表”，指明组织在发展中的优劣。实施基准比对的组织可以依据这张“体检表”进行针对性的改进，并通过持续的比对从客观上验证组织所选取的度量体系或过程改进方案是否有效。文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2

28、C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG

29、3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9

30、S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1

31、X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:

32、CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 H

33、H9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5中国软件行业基准数据CSBMK?-201906 第 4 页共

34、24 页基准比对的核心价值在于帮助相关组织找到“真正的问题”和“现实的方法”，并全面评价改进效果。在基于基准比对方法，生成行业基准数据的过程中，我们主要遵循以下原则或要求：对数据进行匿名化处理，以充分保护提交数据组织的商业秘密对数据进行严格的审核、可信度评价，保证数据质量对数据进行必要的规格化处理，保证数据的可比性剔除低可信度数据，并计算最新统计周期内各主要指标的百分位分布将和主要指标最新的百分位分布与上一统计周期的数据进行加权平均，获得最新基准数据利用企业咨询及第三方评估数据对行业基准数据主要指标进行验证和优化，并剔除异常数据2.5 质量保证措施数据审核序号审核活动审核人审核内容1 初步审核

35、数据管理员1、项目相似度检查：提交的项目数据与之前的项目是否有重合或相似；2、完整性检查：项目数据文档（数据采集表、需求文档、规模计数清单等）及数据内容的完整性；3、匿名化处理：对提交的文档删除提交者信息等内容，并按照规则进行重命名。2 规模审核审核专家由具备软件工程造价评估专家认证的专家审核规模计数结果。3 过程审核审核专家重新审核过程数据，主要针对工作量、工期、功能点规模、总缺陷等关键数据进行核查，并从数据完整性、一致性、合理性、可追溯性等多个维度全面开展可信度评价，必要时进行规格化处理。文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3

36、P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S

37、9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X

38、2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:C

39、G3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH

40、9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR

41、1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码

42、:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5中国软件行业基准数据CSBMK?-201906 第 5 页共 24 页可信度评价每个提交到数据库的项目都依据定义的质量标准进行了验证，并记录为可信度等级“A”、“B”、“C”或“D”。项目数据可信度等级定义如下：等级 A(非常可信/very confident)：提交的项目数据非常健全，不存在任何影响其完整性和正确性的因素。等级 B(可信/confident)

43、：总体上被评估为健全，但是存在某些因素或许会影响其提交数据的可信度。等级 C(部分可信/slightly confident)：数据不完整或因为没有提供部分重要数据，不能充分评估其提交数据的可信度。等级 D(不可信/not confident)：因为某个要素或某个要素组合，其提交的数据不具有可信性。规格化处理若项目数据缺少某个阶段或活动的数据，或者关键测量元采用了非标准的测量方法（例如对功能点方法进行了深度定制），则需要基于行业数据进行规格化处理。文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1

44、X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:

45、CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 H

46、H9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 Z

47、R1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编

48、码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6

49、 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10

50、 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5文档编码:CG3P9Q8U1R6 HH9S9I6G2M10 ZR1X2C3Z6R5中国软件行业基准数据CSBMK?-201906 第 6 页共 24 页3 主要基准数据3.1 软件开发生产率3.1.1 全行业软件开发生产率基准数据软件开发生产率基准数据如表3.1、图 3.1 所示。表 3.1 软件开发生产率基准数据明细软件开发生产率详细信息（单位：人时/功能点）P10 P25 P50 P75 P90 2.29 4.08 7.10 12.37 17.31 图 3.1 软件开发生产率3.1.2

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