Unit1 单元基础练习2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第一册.docx

《Unit1 单元基础练习2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第一册.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《Unit1 单元基础练习2021-2022学年高中英语牛津译林版选择性必修第一册.docx（5页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、选择性必修lunitl单元基础小练习一、词汇变形combinations.结合体，联合体；联合，混合-*式.（使）融合；（使）结合，（使） 混合；兼做，合并1. greedily曲.贪婪地，贪心地一的.贪婪的；贪吃的：渴望的-贪婪gently a也.轻柔地，温和地-*温和的；文雅的2. association/?.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往f v.联想，联系；（使）关联；交往3. vary况.相异，不同；（根据情况）变化，变更”.变更，改变一 4必各种各样的；多方面的一.多样；种类；多样化4. relieve”.解除，减轻：缓和，缓解一.救济；减轻，解除：抚慰security n.安全

2、；保护措施：保安部门；担保，保证一.安全的”.获得；保 护；使安全5. impress山.使钦佩，给留下深刻印象；使意识到一 n.印象；效果一。的.令人印象深刻的6. adorable皿.可爱的，讨人喜爱的一 a崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢foggy 切.有雾的，雾茫茫的一 n.雾7. . expand 3.&式.增加，扩大：扩展，开展（业务）；详谈，详述一 n.扩大；扩张：扩充appropriate adj.合适的-*。血适当地；合适地8. consume”吃，喝，饮：消耗，耗费（尤指燃料、能量或时间）一.消费者：顾 客f.消费，消耗量；吃，喝innovation 77.创造，创新；新思想，新方

3、法一 况.创新；改革；革新9. mixture/2.混合物；混合，结合f。.（使）混合，（使）结合f adj.复杂的；混合的 重点短语奏效，起作用，到达目的1. 迫切需要投身于，热衷于2. 好（或美等）得不得了，非凡，呱呱叫放任：释放3. 使人满意，正合需要破碎，破裂；崩溃4. 更不用说参考；涉及；指的是5. 弥补从至lj不等6. 被盖满；充满着全年；一整年7. 起飞；脱下：离开；迅速流行三、语法填空2020 marked the 20th anniversary of the International Space Station (ISS). As a milestone of space

4、 1(explore), the ISS didnt come cheap. It cost about 989 billionyuan, took decades to build and is by far the worlds largest space project. When it comes to achievements, ISS 2 (accommodate) at least 3,000 research projects, from research on Alzheimers to toothpaste so far.But sill, with a 26-billio

5、n-yuan bill 3 (annual). ISS cant make ends meet. NASA has been promoting to commercialize ISS. In 2019, NASA announced that the ISS would open for business to private citizens.However, ISS isnt in the same state as it was in its youth. After 20 years of circling the Earth, ISS has suffered multiple

6、4(problem). For example, there have been severalair leak issues, the most recent of 5 was announced by NASA on Sept 29.Meanwhile. 6 enough propellant (推进剂),ISS will not stay in orbit and could fall, leading to disaster.So 7 can (he space station make a safe re-entry? Despite certain risks, NASA is c

7、onsidering a scheduled de-orbit turning the station to a special angle in its orbit, making the re-entry more predictable and 8(allow) managers to target Ihe debris to the vastsouthern Pacific Ocean.9 alternative is to launch new station modules to replace the old ones. uEach module is going to be d

8、esigned with its own guidance, navigation and control, said Christian Maender, director of in-space manufacturing and research for Houstonbased company Axiom. So when they need to, they can separate and return through Earths atmosphere on 10(they) own.”For now, ISS will continue through at least 202

9、4.四：阅读Grading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100, A; 80-89, B; 70-79, C; 60-69, D; Below 60, E.Essays (60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course: Essay 1 = 10%; Essay 2 = 15%; Essay 3 = 15%; Essay 4 = 20%.Group Assignments (30%

10、)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments (作业)during the course. All the assignments will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard, our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-CIass Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework (10%)Class activities will vary

11、 from day to day, but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn directly from assigned readings or notes from the previous classs lecture/discussion, so it is important to take careful notes during class. Additionally, from time to time I will assign group work to be

12、completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home, both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn essay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late. If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date, it will earn a zero. Daily assig

13、nments not completed during class will get a zero. Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will be accepted.1. Where is this text probably taken from?A. A textbook.B. An exam paper.C. A course plan.D. Anacademic article.2. How many parts is a students final grade made up of?A. Two.B.

14、 Three.C. Four.D. Five.3. What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due dale?A. You will receive a zero.B. You will lose a letter grade.C. You will be given a test.D. You will have to rewrite it.五：写作：假如你是高中生李华，在报纸上看到你所在城市的博物馆招募志愿讲解员（museumvolunteer docent）,你对此很感兴趣，请写一封申请信给博物馆。内容包括：1

15、 .表达申请意愿；.你的优势（至少两点）。注意：1 .词数80左右;.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Yours,Li Hua答案：一、词汇变形combinationn.结合体，联合体；联合，混合一combineM.&况.（使）融合；（使）结合，（使） 混合；兼做，合并1. greedily 血.贪婪地，贪心地f greedy 的.贪婪的；贪吃的：渴望的f greed/?.贪婪genlly 曲.轻柔地，温和地一gentle。的.温和的；文雅的2. association/?.联想，联系；协会，社团；联合，交往fassociate。.联想，联系；（使）关 联

16、；交往vary式.相异，不同；（根据情况）变化，变更”.变更，改变一various。各种各样的；多 方面的一variety多样；种类；多样化3. relieve”.解除，减轻：缓和，缓解一relief.救济：减轻，解除；抚慰security/.安全;保护措施；保安部门；担保，保证一secure。力.安全的”.获得；保护； 使安全4. impress vt.&。上使钦佩,给留下深刻印象;使意识到一impression n,印象；效果-*impressive adj.令人印象深刻的5. adorable砌.可爱的，讨人喜爱的一adore我崇拜；爱慕；喜爱；极喜欢foggy。右.有雾的，雾茫茫的f

17、fog”.雾6. expand ”.&式.增加，扩大;扩展,开展（业务）;详谈,详述一expansion .扩大：扩张; 扩充appropriate M/.合适的-*叩proprialely a面.适当地；合适地7. consume”.吃,喝,饮；消耗，耗费（尤指燃料、能量或时间）fconsumer.消费者;顾 客-consumption .消费，消耗量；吃，喝innovation/?.创造，创新；新思想,新方法一innovale 5.创新；改革;革新8. mixture/?.混合物；混合,结合一mix。.（使）混合，（使）结合f mixed a中复杂的；混合 的二、重点短语do the tr

18、ick奏效，起作用，到达目的1. cry out for迫切需要throw oneself into 投身于，热史于2. out of this world好（或美等）得不得了,非凡，呱呱叫let sth.loose 放任；释放3. hit the spot使人满意，正合需要fall apart破碎，破裂；崩溃4. not to mention 更不用说refer to参考；涉及：指的是5. makeup for 弥补vary from.to从到不等6. be covered with 被盖满；充满着all year round 全年；一整年7. takeoff起飞；脱下；离开；迅速流行【答案

19、】1. explorationhas accommodated2. annuallyproblems3. which 6. without7. how8. allowing9. An10. their四：阅读：CBA 写作To whom it may concern.I am Li Hua a senior high student who has a passion for volunteer work. Learning from the newspaper that you are recruiting some museum volunteer docents, Im eagerly

20、writing to apply for the position.I feel Im competent to be a museum docent. To begin with, with particular interest in history and culture, I once worked as a docent in the history museum of my school, which makes me experienced in such a job. Besides, sociable and responsible, I do believe Im perfectly qualified for the job as a volunteer.Ill appreciate it if you could consider my application. Looking forward to your early reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua