2022年人教新目标八年级下册英语课文原文.docx

《2022年人教新目标八年级下册英语课文原文.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年人教新目标八年级下册英语课文原文.docx（40页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2022 春八年级下册英语课文原文UNIT 1 Whats the matter. Section A 2d Role-play the conversation. Mandy: Lisa, are you OK. Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do. Should I take my temperature. Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on t

2、he weekend. Lisa: I played computer games all weekend. Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer. Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving. Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to

3、a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy. 3a Read the passage. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book. How do you know. Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman

4、was next to him, shouting for help. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 32 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang

5、knew he had to act quickly. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man on the bus. Thanks to Mr.

6、 Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they don t want any trouble, says one passenger. But the driver didnt think about himself. He only thought about saving a life. Section B 2b Read the passage and underline the words

7、 you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings. Finding the Order of Events Writers describe events in a He Lost His Arm certain order. Finding the order But Is Still Climbing Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. As a mountain

8、climber, Aron is used to taking risks. This is one of the exciting 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 32 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - things about doing dangerous sports. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situatio

9、n when climbing in Utah On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 2,000-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that someone would find him. But when his water ran out, he knew that he wou

10、ld have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood. After that, he climbed down the mountain to find help. After losing his arm, he w

11、rote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. In this book, Aron tells of the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of ones life. His lose for mountain climbing is so great that he kept on clim

12、bing mountains even after this experience. Do we have the same spirit as Aron. Lets think about it before we find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place , and before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. Unit 2 Ill help to clean up the city parks Section A 名师归纳总结 - - - - - -

13、-第 3 页,共 32 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2Role-play the conversation. Helen ：Hi , Tom . I m making some plans to work in an old people s home this summer. Tom ： Really. I did that last summer. Helen ：Oh, what did they ask you to help out with . Tom ：Mmm. things like reading the newspaper to the old peo

14、ple, or just talking to them. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be. Helen ：That sounds interesting . Tom ：Yeah , a lot of old people are lonely . We should listen to them and care for them. Helen ：You re right . I mean, were all going to be old one day, too. 3 Read the artic

15、le . What do Mario and Mary volunteer to do. Students Who Volunteer Mario Green and Mary Brown from Riverside High School give up several hours each week to help others. Mario loves animals and wants to be an animal doctor. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning. Mario believes i

16、t can help him to get his future dream job. “ It s hard work , ”he says , “ but I want to learn more about how to care for animals . I get such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get 名师归纳总结 better and the look of joy on their owners faces.”第 4 页,共 32 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - -

17、 - - - - - Mary is a book lover. She could read by herself at the age of four. Last year she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program .she still works there once a week to help kids learn to read. The kids are sitting in the library, but you can see in their eyes that theyre g

18、oing on a different journey with each new book. Volunteering here is a dream come true for me. I can do what I love to do and help others at the same time. Section B 2 Skim the letter and answer the questions. 1. Who wrote the letter to Miss Li. Why. 2. What did Miss Li do. Understanding Parts of Sp

19、eech. Ill Send You a Photo of Knowing what part of speech a word Lucky Dear Miss Li, isnoun, verb, preposition, etc. m sure you know I d like to thank you for sending money to Animal Helpers. Ithat this group was set up to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have L

20、ucky. Lucky makes a big difference to my life. Let me tell you my story. What would it be like to be blind or deaf. Or imagine you cant walk ou use your hands easily. Most people would never think about this, but many people have 名师归纳总结 these difficulties. I can t use my arms or legs well, so normal

21、 things like 第 5 页,共 32 页answering the telephone, opening and closing doors, or carrying things are - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - difficult for me. Then one day last year, a friend of mine helped me out. She talked to Animal Helpers about getting me a special trained dog. She also thought a

22、dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog. After six months of training with a dog at Animal Helpers, I was able to bring him home. My dog s name is Lucky a good name for him because I feel very lucky to have him. You see, Im only able to have a “dog-help

23、er” because of your kindness. Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can understand me when I give him orders . For example, I say, “Lucky. Get my book, ” and he does it at once. Lucky is a fantastic dog. Ill send you a photo of him if you like, and I could show you how he helps

24、 me. Thank you again for changing my life. Best wishes, Ben Smith Unit 3 Could you please clean your room. Section A 2d Role play the conversation. Sister ：They, could you please help out with a few things. Brother ：Could I at least finish watching this show. Sister ：No. I think two hours of TV is e

25、nough for you. Brother ：Fine. What do you want me to do. 名师归纳总结 Sister ：Could you take out the rubbish, fold the 第 6 页,共 32 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - clothes and do the dishes. Brother ：So much. sister ：Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping any minute now. And she wont be happy if

26、 she sees this mess. Brother ：But the house is already pretty clean and tidy. Sister ： Yes, well, its clean, but its not “mother clean” .3a Read the story and answer the question. 1. Why was Nancys mom angry with Nancy.2. Did they solve the problem. How. Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came h

27、ome from school. He wanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag and went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over. “Could you please take the dog for a walk. she asked. “Could I watch one show first.” I asked. “NO.” she replied angrily. You watch TV

28、all the time and never help out around the house. I cant work all day and do housework all evening.”“Well, I work all day at school, too. Im just as tired as you are.” I shouback. My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I. Finally, I co

29、uld not find a clean dish or a clean shirt. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 32 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy. “What happened.” she asked in surprise.“I m so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have

30、a clean and comfortable home, I replied. Section B 2bThe Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. one Skimmming Skim the following letters. Which This means looking quickly agrees and which one disagrees. through a piece of writing

31、 to Dear Sir, find the main idea without I dont understand why some parents make their kids help with housework and chores at home. Kids these days already have enough stress from school. They don t have time to study and do housework, too. Housework is a waste of their time. Could we just let them

32、do their job as students. They should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good grades and get into a good university. Also, when they get older, they will have to do housework so theres no need for them to do it now. It is the parents job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at

33、home for their children. And anyway, I think doing chores is not so difficult. I don t mind doing them. Mr. Smith 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 32 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Dear Sir, I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It s not enough t

34、o just get good grades at school. Children these days depend on their parents t oo much. Theyre always asking, “Could you get this for me. or “”Could you help me with that. Doing chores helps to develop childrens independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to under

35、stand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell i

36、ll and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future. Ms. Miller Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents. Section A 2d Role-play the conversation. Dave ： You look sad, Kim. Whats wrong.Kim ：Well, I found my sister looking through my things yesterday

37、. She took some of my new magazines and CDs. 名师归纳总结 Dave ： Hmm thats not very nice. Did she give them back to you.第 9 页,共 32 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Kim ： Yes, but Im still angry with her. What should I do.Dave ：Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why dont you forget s

38、not a biabout it so that you can be friends again. Although shes wrong, itdeal. Kim ： Youre right. Thanks for your advice.Dave ：No problem. Hope things work out. 3a Look at this letter to a magazine and the reply from Robert Hunt, a school counselor. Complete the chart. Dear Mr. Hunt, My problem is

39、I cant get on with my family. Relations between my t like it. parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really donIt s the only communication they have. I dont know if I should say anything to them about this. When they argue, it s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my

40、 elder brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at night. I dont think this is fair. At home I always feel lonely and nervous. Is that normal. What can I do. Sad and Thirteen 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 32

41、 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Dear Sad and Thirteen, It s not easy being your age, and its normal to have these feelings. Why don t you talk about these feelings with your family. If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help. Maybe you could do more jobs around the house so that they h

42、ave more time for proper communication. Secondly, why dont you sit down and co mmunicate with your brother. You should explain that you don t mind him watching TV all the time. However, he should let you watch your favorite show. I hope youll feel better about yourself in future.Robert Hunt Section

43、B 2b Read the article and answer the questions. 1. What is the common problem for Chinese and American families. 2. Who gives their opinions about the to Guessing the Meaning problem. Maybe You Should Learn Relax. When reading something These days, Chinese children are for the first time, do not som

44、etimes busier on weekends than worry about words you weekdays because they to take so many after-school classes. Many of them are learning 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -exam skills so that they can get into a good high school and later a good university. Others are practicing sports so that they can compete a

45、nd win. However, this doesnt only happen in China. The Taylors are a typical American family. Life for Cathy Taylors three children is very busy.days after On most 第 11 页,共 32 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - school,” Cathy says, “I take one of my two boys to basketball practice and my daughter to football training. Then I have to take my other son to piano lessons. Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities, but I believe these activities are important for my chil