2022年河南中考英语试题解析.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试试卷英 语二、单项挑选（ 20 小题,每道题 1 分,共 20 分）从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个正确答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内； A 21. Look, the tall building looks very modern. A garden in the air.空中花园 ”可以看出, 花园应当是在大楼的顶部/顶端； 所以正确答案Yes, and there is a garden on its . A garden in the air. A. top B. ground C. side D.

2、 Floor 第一要弄清晰各个选项之间的区分,A.top 顶端 /顶部 B.ground 地面C.side 一边 /一侧 D.floor 地面 /地板由末句的是 A.top. D 22. Why did you laugh just now. very funny story, but he forgot Ted wanted to tell us end himself. 名师归纳总结 A. a; an B. the; the C. the; a D. a; the 第 1 页,共 8 页此题主要考查的是冠词的用法：第一个空表示一个故事,并没有特指的含义,但是其次个,表示那个故事的结局,表示

3、特指；故挑选D； C 23. Wow, so many new houses. I cant believe that. It used to be a poor village.Yes. has changed here. A. Nothing B. Something C. Everything D. Anything 不定代词的区分：A. Nothing 没有,没有什么东西；B. Something 一些东西C. Everything 全部 D. Anything 任何的东西；依据语境和说话人的语气此题应当挑选C 全部的东西都变了！ B 24. Hi, mum. Have you coo

4、ked fish for dinner. I can it. A. taste B. smell C. feel D. Touch 依据句意：妈妈,你是不是做鱼了,我闻到了；挑选B 最为恰当； C 25. Look, a blind man is in the middle of the street. It s too dangerous. Let s go and help him the road. A. through B. along C. across D. Over 此题主要考查的是介词的辨析：第一确定应当挑选含有过词义的词；排除B；through 是立体的,比如,穿越树林acr

5、oss是平面的,比如,过河全部此题挑选C 最为恰当； C 26. Tom, keep away from the fire, you will get burnt. A. and B. so C. or D. But 这是一个很常见的句型前面是一个祈使句,然后由or 引导转折；挑选C. A 27. I am greatly interested in this painting. Something in it the painters deep love for nature. A. expresses B. discusses C. expects D. Imagines 依据句意：在他其

6、中的一些东西表现了画家对大自然的喜爱；ABCD 中只有 A 能够表达此意；故此题挑选A ；B. discusses 谈论C. expects 期望,期望D. Imagines 想象 B 28. I am getting each month. I cant put on my jeans. I m afraid you have to take exercise every day. A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest 由后文,我不能穿上我的夹克衫了,我唯恐你必需每天在锤炼了；所以一个是我一天比一天变的更重了,挑选B； D 29

7、. Look at the noisy kids. Havent you heard the saying “ is away, the mice . ” .A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - D 此题主要考察了主将从现的原就,所以主句要使用将来时；只能挑选D； 30. Tony, you smoking. Yes. Drinking tea is my favorite now. A. will; stop B. did; stop C. would; stop

8、 D. have; stopped D,你已经戒烟了吗？由其次句,喝茶是我现在最大的爱好,这是第一句对现在造成的影响,所以第一句一个使用现在完成时；现在A 31. I hear that an old couple are traveling around China by bike. Oh, long way on their bicycles. They are so great. A. what a B. how C. what D. how a C 32. Ruth, I want to have some milk. There s left. What about orange j

9、uice. A. few B. much C. none D. any B 33. I didnt pass the math test. I think I have spent too much time playing computer games recently. I agree. You play like that any more. A. needn t B. mustnt C. may not D. wouldnt D 34. Lots of people in our city the old and they usually offer their seats to th

10、e old on buses. A. agree with B. worry about C. laugh at D. care for A 35. How was your climbing on Mount Tai. I didnt believe I could do it I got to the top. A. until B. unless C. after D. when D 36. It s said in the newspaper that 215 more new schools in Zhengzhou by 2022. A. are building B. were

11、built C. have built D. will be built A 37. Barbara, where do you work. I work for a company sells cars. A. which B. where C. what D. who C 38. My dad bought me a new MP 4, but I dont know . Let s read the instructions.A. what to use B. which one to use C. how to use it D. when to use it B 39. You lo

12、ok so in this picture. You usually dont dress like that.Oh, I was at a party. I took it just for fun. D A. serious B. different . C. worried D. friendly 40. Could you please tell me Bus No. 32 will take you right there. A. where is Henan Museum B. what Henan Museum is lik C. how can I get to Henan M

13、useum D. which bus I shall take to Henan Museum 三、完形填空（ 15 小题,每道题 1 分,共 15 分）先通读短文,把握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的正确答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Time is very important in our lives. But it never had any importance in my life until I 41 a watch from my

14、 father that made me responsible 有责任 . It 42 me the importance of time in my life. I got this gift on a gray-sky day. I had to go to the 43 at 9:00 a.m. to pick up my uncle Ali and take him to my fatherforgot it s house. However, I I was playing with my friends. Later on that day, around 11:00 a.m.,

15、 I 45 my uncle, but I was late for him. He had got out of the plane and 46 a taxi to my fathers house.I got to my fathers house at 2:00 p.m. . My father looked at me angrily. I said “hi ” to him and my uncle. My father asked me to sit 49 him and handed me this watch which was a gift from 50 . It wei

16、ghed 8 oz and all of it was made of silver. Then he said, “Essa, did you have fun your friends today. What you did was not very nice and you should be sorry for your 52 . ” felt sorry and told my father that I wouldnt do it again. Then he said, “This watch will be a reminder 提示物 for you. I hope toda

17、y you have learned something 53 . ”I learned a lesson from my father: to respect 敬重 time and 54 be late. The watch is important to me, not because of its 55 , but because of the lesson that I learned from it. 41. A. bought B. received C. borrowed D. broke 42. A. learned B. found C. sent D. told 43.

18、A. airport B. school C. hospital D. station 44. A. when B. because C. if D. though 45. A. saw B. forgot C. remembered D. met 46. A. got B. caught C. invited D. taken 47. A. one day before B. the next day C. the same day D. the other day 48. A. surprised B. tired C. nervous D. lonely 49. A. next to B

19、. around C. behind D. away from 50. A. us B. him C. them D. you 51. A. of B. for C. with D. about 52. A. words B. actions C. play D. fun 53. A. important B. interesting C. expensive D. wonderful 54. A. never B. usually C. sometimes D. often 55. A. look B. price C. size D. weight 四、阅读懂得（ 20 小题,每道题 2

20、分,共 40 分）阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题；A Farmer John and Farmer Bob were neighbours. For more than 30 years, they had been getting along very well. Then their good relationship broke. It began with a small thing, then bitter words, and then weeks of silence. One farms. “It must be Bob,thought. John work,”s d

21、oor. He opened it to find a carpenter 木匠 standing at the doorway. Then one day there was a knock on John“I m looking for a few days the carpenter said.morning Farmer John woke up to find a stream between the two “I do have a job for you,” John said. “Look across the stream at that farm. Thats my nei

22、ghbour Bob. He dug a stream between the two farms. I want you to build a fencean 8-foot fence. I dont want to see his place or his face any more. I don t have such a neighbour.”The carpenter said, “I think I know what to do, sir, and Ill be able to do a job that pleases you.”Farmer John helped the c

23、arpenter get the materials材料 ready and then he was off for the day. 名师归纳总结 About sunset when the farmer returned, the carpenter had just finished his job. The farmers eyes opened wide. There was no f” said Farmer Bob. “I d love to stay,” thIt was a bridge. And the neighbour, Bob, was coming across,

24、with his hand outstretched伸出 . “Hi, John. Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge.”Then they met in the middle, taking each others. “I m terribly sorry for what I have said and done. We should be good to each other.Then they turned to see the carpenter, who was ready to go. “No, wait. Stay a few d

25、ays. I have a lot of other jobs for you, said Farmer John. build.”第 3 页,共 8 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 依据材料内容挑选正确答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内； 56. Just before the carpenter came, John and Bob each other. A. didnt speak to B. were friendly to C. often fought with D. never had bitter words with 57. Far

26、mer John asked the carpenter to build a fence because . A. he wanted to protect his farm B. he didnt want to do it himself C. he wouldnt like to see Bob D. he wanted to find him something to do 58. What does the sentence “Youre quite a fellow to build this bridge.” mean. A. John was great to build t

27、his bridge. B. John was not good at building bridges. C. John was foolish to build such a bridge. D. John should build the bridge earlier. 59. What do you think of the carpenter. C. Proud. D. Careless. A. Shy. B. Wise. 60. What is the best title for the passage. B. A Strong Bridge A. What a Big Fenc

28、e. C. Three Kind Men D. A Fence or a Bridge. B Dear Darcy, I have braces牙 套 , so it important that I brush my teeth. But I dont like to brush my teeth at all. Do you have any ideas for how to make me enjoy brushing. Annoying in Gainesville Darcy: A few changes should help you feel better about brush

29、ing. Start by getting a new toothbrush in your favorite color. A tasty toothpaste might make you smile. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Dear Darcy, My best friend has moved to the countryside and Ieally hard without him. What shall I do. Lonely in Los Angeles ll make new friends Darcy: Face the situat

30、ion bravely. Whats more important, try to be friendly and find other kids that share your interest. That way you and other kids will have much to talk about. Sure youwith each passing day. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * Dear Darcy, My friends birthday is coming soon. I want to give her something

31、special but I havengot enough money and Im not good at making things. Whats your advice, please. Anxious Darcy: When your friend knows what youre thinking, I think she will be happy. Does your friend mind how much money you will spend on the gift. Write a letter to her or buy her a gift with the mon

32、ey you can afford. A true friend never cares how much a gift costs. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *Dear Darcy, I listen to your program every nigh t. I also have a problem. My cousins dog has just had babies and I really want to have one for a pet. My parents wonthe baby dog in. I really need your

33、 help. Helpless in Seattle Darcy: Your parents sure have their reasons for not having a pet. Maybe they dont have time looking after it. So have a talk with them and make them belie ve you can be a good pet owner. 依据材料内容挑选正确答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内；名师归纳总结 61. According to Darcy, he who is easier to make new

34、friends. 第 4 页,共 8 页A. likes writing letters to her B. takes good care of himself C. can share his interest with others D. buys special gifts for others 62. Helpless in Seattle has a problem that . - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. she has no money to buy a dog B. she cant find her dogC. she

35、has no time looking after her dog D. she cant have a dog at home 63. There is no information in the text about where comes from. A. Helpless B. Anxious C. Annoying D. Lonely 64. Darcy most probably works at . A. a school B. a hospital C. a radio station D. an airport 65. We can learn from the text t

36、hat . A. they have the same problem B. Annoying will change her braces C. Anxious wont buy an expensive gift D. Lonely also moves to the countryside C 得分 评卷人依据材料内容挑选正确答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内； 66. There are columns 栏目 in the magazine. . A. 8 B. 9 C. 11 D. 12 67. If a reader wants to know more about Ban Ki-mo

37、on, he should go to A. PeopleB. DiscoveryC. MusicD. Read For Fun 68. If a reader wants to read some jokes, he should turn to . A. Page 1 B. Page 48 C. Page 63 D. Page 67 69. Which is a movie in Recommended 特殊推介 . A. UN Leader. B. Eskimo Teens. C. Spider-Man 3. D. Grand Slams. 70. What information ca

38、n t be found in the text. A. ISSN numbers. B. E-mail address. C. Telephone and fax. D. Article writers. D 名师归纳总结 A. The character for “sun ” was a circle with a dot 点 in the center. The character for The Chinese character “ an ”第 5 页,共 8 页“man” looked like a body with two legs.- - - - - - -精选学习资料 -

39、- - - - - - - - B. The Chinese began writing their language over 3, 000 years ago. Their way of writing is very different from that of English writing. C. Now the language of Chinese has greatly been developed. More and more people outside China are beginning to learn Chinese. It has become one of t

40、he most charming languages in the world. D. It is written in characters. The early characters were a little like pictures. Each one stood for a different character. E. As time went on, the characters changed. New ones appeared and many became different in meaning from their shapes. People could no l

41、onger tell what a character meant just by looking at it. 71 72 73 阅读并给以上The Chinese character “ fa ”5 个段落正确排序,将每个段落前的标号填入下方表格的相应位置；74 75 五、补全对话（ 5 个句子,每句 2 分,共 10 分） 依据下面的对话情形,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整；A: Morning, Jack. You dont look well. 76_.B: Well, I have got a cold. But its not serious. Hey,

42、Tom, did you see the movie on CCTV 6 last night. A: No, I didnt. 77_.B: Harry Potter III. It was so exciting. So, what were you doing at that time. A: 78_. Im not good at English, you know. B: But English is not very hard to learn. 79_. A: Thank you for your advice. 80 ll be late for school. B: Its

43、nearly 7: 50. Hurry up, or we六、书面表达（ 15 分）g hands上周,你们班召开了“ 校内节省从我做起”的主题班会；大家争论了校内常见的铺张现象；请你针对这四种现象以班级名义写出一份倡议书；要求： 1. 词数 80 左右 ; 2. 倡议书的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数 ; 1. 文中不得显现真实的校名和姓名；Dear teachers and schoolmates, We are sorry to see so much waste in our school. _ _ _ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 2007 年河南省高级中等学校招生学业考试英语试题参考答案一、单项挑选（20 小题,每道题1 分,共 20 分）21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A