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1、七年级课题英语导学案(Teaching Plan for English)课型主备教师郝伟杰、冯曼丽Can you play the guitar?学习目标学习重、难点1、能正确使用情态动词can2、What questions3、重点单词和短语能正确使用情态动词 can【自主探究】一、你能用英语读出下列单词和短语吗?并试着写下来1.跳舞_2.游泳_3.唱歌_4.画画_5.加入,参加6.下象棋7.弹吉他8.说英语9.英语俱乐部10.加入象棋俱乐部_11.游泳俱乐部_12.音乐俱乐部13.艺术俱乐部二、你能通过自主探究说出下的句子吗?(每空一词)1.-你会游泳吗?_ you _? 不,我不能。N
2、o,.2.-你想加入什么俱乐部?do you want to?-我想加入象棋俱乐部。 I want to.3.-Lisa 想加入什么俱乐部?Lisa want to?-她想加入音乐俱乐部。Shethe music club.一、Can you swim?此句中_是情态动词,意为 _ ,其用法如下:1.表示能力:-你会画画吗?-是的,我会。_2.表示请求或许可:你能帮助我吗?_你上学不能迟到。_3.can 后面接_,没有人称和数的变化。句型转换:1. He can play chess. (改为否定句) He _ play chess.2. She can dance. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定
3、回答)- _ she_ ? Yes, _ _ .3. Tom can play the violin.(对划线部分提问) _ _ Tom _ ?通过做题我们可以总结关于情态动词“can”的句型转换:1. 变否定 can 后加 _ ,缩写成 _。2. 变一般疑问句疑问_,肯定回答是Yes, (主语)人称代词+_ ;否定回答是 No, (主语)人称代词+ _二、play 的用法:1.play 与表示棋牌类、体育活动的名词连用时,中间不用任何_。翻译词组:下象棋_ 踢足球_玩牌_2.play 与乐器连用时,中间必须加定冠词_。翻译词组:弹吉他_ 拉小提琴_3.练习:Who is_man in a b
4、lack hat?-Its Jim Brown. We often play_ basketball together in our free time.A. an; a B. a; / C. the; a D. the; /三、I want to join the music club._join 是及物动词, 意为_,其用法如下:1. join+表示组织或团体的名词:_加入游泳俱乐部2. Do you want to join us in playing basketball? 你想和我们一起打篮球吗?提炼词组:和某人一起做某事如:_我可以和你们一起玩游戏吗?May I _ _ _ pla
5、ying games?四、What club do you want to join?本句是_引导的特殊疑问句,对俱乐部名词进行提问,_在该句中意为“什么俱乐部”。What 作疑问词使用时,可以单独对事物进行提问,也可以和名词或名词短语构成一个特殊疑问短语,放在句首,构成特殊疑问句。例如:1.你喜欢什么颜色?_ _do you like?2.你在哪个班?_ _are you in? 3.你最喜欢哪种体育活动?_ _do you like best?五、Youre very good at telling stories.提炼词组:擅长于_,其中at 为介词,其后可接名词、代词或动词-ing 形
6、式。be good at 与_同义。练练吧1.用括号所给词的适当形式填空:David_(be)good at_(play) soccer.2.同义句:Mary is good at drawing.=Mary_ _ _drawing.六、巧辩“说”-speak, say, tell, talk:1.speak+表示语言的词,意为“说(语言)”,如:你会说英语吗?_speak to sb 意为“跟某人说话”,如:他正在和我父亲讲话。_2.say 强调说话的内容,后接说话的内容,如:他说:“我想加入音乐俱乐部”。_3.tell 意为“告诉,讲述”,常用结构有:_ _ _=_ _ _ _告诉某人某事
7、;tell stories/jokes 讲故事/笑话;tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人(不)做某事;如:汤姆喜欢讲笑话。_他爸爸告诉他星期天不要出去。_4.talk 意为“交谈;谈论”,常见短语有:talk about sb/sth 谈论某人/某事;talk with/to sb 和某人说话;talk of sth 谈到某事;如:他们经常谈论体育新闻。_我能和你谈谈吗?_练练吧1.He can _ a little English. A. tell B. say C. speak D. talk2.Can you _ it in English? A. tell B. s
8、ay C. speak D. talk3.他们正在谈论他们新来的英语老师。They are_ _ their new English teacher.4.我爷爷经常给我讲故事。My grandfather often _ me _ .七、We want students for the school show.show 的用法例句中的 show 是_ 词,意为“ _ ”;除此之外,show 还可以作动词,意为“给看”,构成词组:show sb sth=show sth to sb;练练同义句:Please show me your new watch. = Please _ your new
9、watch _ me.他喜欢看英语节目。He likes watching _ _ .八、I can speak English and I can also play soccer. I can sing and dance, too. also 与 too 都作副词,意为“也”,但用法有所不同:词条alsotoo用法用于肯定句的联系动词、 情态动词之后,实义动词之前用于肯定句或者疑问句的某位,前面通常用逗号隔开例句他也会说英语。_他也会说英语。_小练:1.单选:He wants to watch TV, and his sister _ wants to watch TV. A. also
10、 B. too C. /2.同义句:Jim has lunch at school; Jack has lunch at school, too.= Jim has lunch at school; Jack _has lunch at school.九、连词 or 的用法【观察】1) I dont like apples or pears. 2) Which do you want , coffee or tea ?【发现】or 作“也不”时通常用于 _ 中,作“还是”时常用于 _【应用】用连词 and, or 填空1) Is this your dictionary _ Lilys ?2)
11、 I want to join the art club _ the sports club.3) He doesnt want to eat tomatoes _ potatoes.随堂小测一、单项选择( ) 1. Tom wants _ the swimming club.A. to join B. joins C. joining D. join( ) 2. She _ Chinese and she can _ a little English. A. speaks; speaks B. speak; speak C. speaks; speak D. speak; speaks( )
12、 3.What can you do, Tom? - _ . A. I likes sports B. I want to join the music club.C. I am well D. I can play the piano( ) 4. Jim is very _ swimming. He swims very well.A. good for B. good at C. good with D. good to( ) 5. Can he _ it in French?A. speak B. speaks C. say D. talk( ) 6. Please show your
13、new book _ me.A. with B. to C. about D. of( ) 7.Jenny and I can _ some dumplings(饺子).A. make B. makes C. making( ) 8.-Can you play the guitar? -No, I_.A. can B. not can C. cant( ) 9.She wants _English in class.A. speaks B. to speak C. speak( ) 10.My brother likes playing _basketball and I like playi
14、ng _piano. A. /, the B. the, / C. an, a二、用词的适当形式填空1)Can you _(swim)in the water?2)My teacher wants _(buy)a ping pong bat.3)_ you _(want)to join the music club?4)He cant _(play)the piano, but he plays basketball very_(good).5)Can you help me with _ (swim)?6)He can _ (play) ping-pong and tennis.7)Does
15、 his sister want _ (join) the music club?8)Bill likes swimming very much; he wants to join the _ (swim) club.9)Jim often _ (play) soccer with his father after school.句型转换:1. She can play the violin.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)- _ she _ the violin?-No, she_ .2. His brother can play basketball. (对划线部分提问)_ _his brother _ ?3. She can sing and dance. (改为否定句)She _ sing_dance.4. Peter likes music. (改为否定句)Peter _ _ music.5. She plays the violin well. (用 can 改写句子)She _ _ the violin well.6. You cant play soccer here. (改为祈使句)_ _ Soccer here.教学反思:
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