2022年人教版七下英语阅读与完型.docx

《2022年人教版七下英语阅读与完型.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年人教版七下英语阅读与完型.docx（36页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版七年级阅读懂得与完型填空训练训练 I. A. What s a White lie Mary did not understand such sentences as “ She is blue today,”“He has a green thumb,”“He has told a little white lie”and so on. And she went to her teacher for help. Mary: Mrs Smith, there is a colour in each of these sentences.

2、What do they mean. Mrs Smith: In everyday English, Mary, blue sometimes means sad. Yellow afraid. A person with a green thumb grows plants well. And a white lie is not a bad one. Mary: Would you give me an example for “ a white lie. ”t like it, but you Mrs Smith: Certainly, now I give you some cakes

3、. In fact you donwon t say it. Instead, you say, “ No, thanks, Im not hungry.That s a white lie. 1. Blue sometimes means sad in _English. A. good B. spoken C. usual D. poor 2. I don t have a green thumb, so all my plants_. A. die off B. grow well C. look nice D. are good 3. Tom is _to climb the tree

4、. He is yellow. A. happy B. clever C. glad D. afraid 4. He didnt like me to know the _of the accident. He told me a white lie. A. reason B. true story C. meaning D. answer 5. He is _today because his father is ill. 名师归纳总结 A. blue B. yellow C. green D. white 第 1 页,共 32 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - -

5、- - - - B. What Is the Best Way. What is the best way to learn a foreign language. We all remember that we learnt _1_ language well when were children. If we can learn _2_ second language in the _3_ way, it wont seem so difficult. Think of what a small child _4_. It listens to what people say and it

6、 _5_ to imitate what it hears. When it wants something, it has to ask _6_ it. In _7_, it is using the language. It is talking in it _8_ the time. _9_ people use a second language like this, they will learn it more _10_ than before. 1. A. ourselves B. own C. our own D. ours 2. A. the B. a C. an D. /

7、3. A. other B. same C. different D. easy 4. A. does B. do C. did D. doing 5. A. want B. tries C. needed D. doing 6. A. for B. on C. about D. with 7. A. time B. trouble C. fact D. danger 8. A. in B. all C. for D. on 9. A. Whether B. Before C. If D. Until 10. A. best B. quickly C. slowly D. easy 训练 II

8、. A. Eating Habits and Health Our eating habits are very important for good health and a strong body. There are times when most of us would rather eat sweets and ice-cream than meat and rice. Sweets and ice-cream are not bad for the stomach if we eat them at the end of 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 32

9、 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - the meal. If we eat them before a meal, they may take away our appetite. It is important for us to eat our meal at the same time each day. When we feel angry or excited, we may not want to eat. A long time ago, in England, some judges used to decide whether a man was telli

10、ng truth by giving him some dry bread. If the man could not swallow the bread, it was sign that he wasnt telling the truth. He was telling lies. Although this seems very strange and foolish, it is indeed an excellent way of finding out the truth. A man who is worrying about something had difficulty

11、in swallowing anything dry. Because when he is worrying, he loses his appetite and does not want to eat. 1. Why do you want to develop good eating habits. Because we want to _. A. be healthy B. be happy C. eat more D. save time 2. It is good to eat sweets and ice-cream _. A. after the meal B. before

12、 the meal C. when we want to D. when we are hungry 3. We had better have our meals _. A. at any time each day B. at regular time each day C. when our work is over D. when the meal is ready 4. According to judges in old England, if a man tells lies he can _. A. drink milk or wine B. eat a lot of dry

13、bread C. hardly eat dry bread D. swallow dry bread easily 5. A man who is angry has _. 名师归纳总结 A. a better appetite B. a liking for ice-cream 第 3 页,共 32 页C. a poor appetite D. to drink some cold water - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - B. About Air Air is all around us. It is around us _1_ we walk

14、 and play. From the time we are born air is around us on every side. When we sit down, it is around us. When we go to bed, air is also around us. We live _2_ air. All _3_ things need air. We _4_ live without food or water for a few days, but we can t live for more than a few minutes _5_ air. We take

15、 in _6_. When we are working or running we need _7_ air. When we are asleep, we need _8_ air. We live in air, but we cant see it. We can only feel it. We can feel it when it is moving. Moving air is called wind. How can we make air _9_. Here is one way. Hold an open book in front of your face. Close

16、 it quickly. What can you feel. _10_ you feel is air. 1. A. as B. after C. because D. since 2. A. under B. in C. below D. with 3. A. live B. living C. alive D. with 4. A. can B. won t C. can t D. lively 5. A. out of B. with C. without D. out 6. A. water B. air C. food D. wind 7. A. more B. most C. m

17、any D. few 8. A. least B. much C. no D. less 9. A. more B. to move C. moving D. moved 10. A. What B. That C. Where D. Which 训练 III. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 32 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. Bats t see very well. It was is Bats are the only flying mammals in the world. They canlong believed, and st

18、ill is in many places, that all bats are blind. “ Blind as a bat”often heard. Yet they have no trouble flying on the darkest nights and finding their way around very well. How can bats fly and see at night. They fly by radar. The bat s radar system works the same way as the one that ships and planes

19、 use. As a bat flies through the air, he makes a sound that is too high for our ears to hear. If the sounds hit things they come back. The bat s ears receive the messages. In this way they are able to tell the bat where the things are. Bats go out to look for food at night. In the day-time they hang

20、 in some dark places. Some people have the bats as bad animals. In fact, they are useful animals. 1. The article tells us about _. A. the bat like a mouse with wings B. the radar C. a blind man D. the bat used for playing table tennis 2. The bat is _. A. an animal B. a bird C. a fish D. a beast 3. “

21、 As blind as a bat”means a person who is _. A. blind in the lift eye B. able to see well C. not able to see well D. lame in the right foot 4. Bats have no trouble flying on the darkest night because _. A. they have very poor sight B. they have a kind of radar system to help them C. they have to look

22、 for food D. they can see things in the dark nights 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 32 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5. Bats go out to look for food _. A. at noon B. in the afternoon C. during the day-time B. About Fire Fire can help people in many ways. But it can also _1_ suffering to people. Fire can hea

23、t water, warm your house, give light and cook food. But fire can burn things, _2_. Today people know how to make _3_ with matches. Children sometimes like _4_ them. But matches can be very dangerous. One match can burn _5_, and then it might burn a house. A small fire can _6_ a big fire very fast. F

24、ires kill _7_ people every year. So we must _8_ matches. We should also learn how to put out fires. Cover a fire _9_ water, sand or a wet quilt. This _10_ the air away from a fire and kills it. 名师归纳总结 1. A. take B. carry C. catch D. bring 第 6 页,共 32 页2. A. also B. neither C. too D. either 3. A. a fi

25、re B. a house C. clothes D. food 4. A. playing B. to play C. playing at D. to play with 5. A. a paper B. piece paper C. a piece of paper D. a paper of piece 6. A. become B. turn C. changes D. got 7. A. much B. plenty C. many D. lots 8. A. careful B. careful of C. be careful D. be careful with 9. A.

26、in B. with C. by D. use 10. A, keeps B. stops C. makes D. takes - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 训练 IV. A. The Four Largest Cities New York has a larger population than any other American city. In 1970, its population was about 8 000 000. Chicago has the second largest population. More than 3 0

27、00 000 people lived in Chicago in 1970. The third largest city is Los Angeles with a population of 2 810 000. Philadelphia is the fourth largest city. More than 2 000 000 people live in Philadelphia, a first capital city of the United States. New York, Chicago, Los Angeles and Philadelphia are all l

28、arger than the nations capital city, Washington,D.C. The population of Washington is more than 700 000, but several cities have a larger population than that. Washington is one of the most beautiful American cities, but it is only the ninth city in size. 1. New York has _ population in the United St

29、ates. A. the second largest B. a larger C. the largest D. more 2. Los Angeles is the third largest American city in _. A. size B. population C. buildings D. shops 3. _ is the capital of the United States. A. New York B. Philadelphia C. Chicago D. Washington D. C. 4. Washington is more beautiful than

30、 _ American cities. A, most of the B. all C. some of the D. only a few 5. There were about _ people living in New York in 1970. 名师归纳总结 A. eighty thousand B. eighty million 第 7 页,共 32 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. eight million B. D. eighty hundred Why do People Drink. Why do people drink

31、. Often because they _1_, but this can t be the _2_ reason, there _3_ be other reasons, too. In many countries, when friends see _4_ they often drink while they sit and talk. Many English people dont need anyone else, they often _5_ a drink several times _6_ a day even if they are alone. In most cou

32、ntries people say _7_ when they drink together. The English _8_ “ Cheers ”. In every country there are many places where drinks can be _9_. Since there are so _10_ these places it seems that many people drink more often than they really need to. 1. A. have thirsty B. have thirst C. are thirsty D. ar

33、e thirst 2. A. lonely B. single C. only D. alone 3. A. shall B. must C. should D. ought 4. A. each other B. themselves C. them D. another 5. A. drink B. eat C. taste D. have 6. A. during B. a C. to D. by 7. A. something specially B. something special C. specially something D. special something 8. A.

34、 often say B. often says C. say often D. says often 9. A. bought B. given C. sell D. sent 10. A. much B. plenty of C. many D. many of 训练 V. 名师归纳总结 A. Population 第 8 页,共 32 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - There are about 56 million people in the United Kingdom. This is a big population for suc

35、h a small country. But large parts of the country have few people. Most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas. About 90% of the people live in cities and towns. Only about 10% live in the countryside. T oday very few people less than 2% of the population - are farmers

36、 and farm workers. England has the most people. About 46 million live in England. Of these, about 14 million live in London and the south-east. London is now a city of about 7 million people. Most of Scotland s population of 5 million live in the middle part. Here are the cities and towns of the ind

37、ustrial area. The mountains in the north and the south have a very small population. Fewer than 3 million people live in Wales. Like Scotland, most of the population live in the industrial area in the south. There are only about one and a half million people in Northern Ireland, and one- third live

38、in and around the big industrial city of Belfast. 1. The United Kingdom _. A. is a large country B. has many people C. has a small population D. is a small country without many people 2. Most of the people live _. A. in cities and towns B. in the countryside C. in every part of the country D. near r

39、ivers 3. London is a _ city. A. quiet B. small C. crowded D. new 4. Scotland is the _ largest in population in the United kingdom. 名师归纳总结 A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 第 9 页,共 32 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 5. Northern Ireland is _. A. the name of a country C. a country with a sma

40、ller population B. a small city of the United Kingdom D. one part of the United Kingdom B. Why to learn English People in many countries are learning English. Some learn at school, others study by _1_. A _2_ learn English _3_ the radio. Why do all these people want to learn English. Its difficult _4

41、_ that question. Many _5_ learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. _6_ people learn English because _7_ useful for their work. Many students often learn English for their _8_ studies because _9_ the college some of their books _10_ _11_ English. It is not _12_ to learn a foreign

42、language. But there is _13_ difficult _14_ the world if you _15_ your heart into it. 名师归纳总结 1. A. himself B. oneself C. themselves D. ourselves 第 10 页,共 32 页2. A. few B. little C. few of D. little of 3. A. of B. with C. on D. in 4. A. answer B. answering C. answered D. to answer 5. A. workers B. boy

43、s and girls C. doctors D. scientists 6. A. Some B. Much C. A lot D. A little 7. A. it s B. its C. they re D. their 8. A. lower B. longer C. shorter D. higher 9. A. near B. at C. on D. in front of 10. A. write B. wrote C. are written D. is written 11. A. in B. with C. on D. from 12. A. free B. diffic

44、ult C. busy D. easy - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 13. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. some 14. A. in B. on C. over D. of 15. A. keep B. put C. take D. bring 训练 VI. A. In Britain, cars, buses and bikes must keep to the left side of the street. If a person wants to cross a street, he mu

45、st be very careful. Before he cresses a street, he has to stop and look to the right first and then the left. While in China, we look to the left instead. When visitors are in London, they should learn how to take buses and underground trains. The most important of all, they must know in which direction they are going and which bus and which understand train they should take. At the bus stop they should