2022年山东高考英语试题及答案.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 一般高等学校招生全国统一考试（山东）英 语本试卷分第一卷（挑选题）和其次卷（非挑选题）两部分；第一卷 1 至 14 页；其次卷15-18 页；考试终止,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；第一卷留意事项；1.答题前,考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清晰,并贴好条形码；请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目；2.每道题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动, 用橡 皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案示号,在试题卷上作答无效；第一部分 听力（共两节,满分 30 分）做题时先将答案标在试卷上,

2、录音内容终止后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题卡上；第一节（共5 小题；每道题1.5 分,满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后,你都有和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；例： How much is the shirt. A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题A.19.15 B. 9.15 C. 9.18 案是 B；1.What is the weather like. B.It s cloudy. C.It s sunny. A. It raining. 2. Who will

3、 go to China next month. A. Lncy. B.Alice. C.Richard. 3.What are the speakers talking about. A.The men s sister B.A film C.An actor 4.Where will the speakers meet. A.In Room 340 B.In Room 314 C.In Room 223 5.Where does the conversation most probably take place. A.In a restearant B.In an office C.At

4、home 其次节（共 15 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个选项中选出正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置；听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话独白读两遍；听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题；6.Why did the woman go to New York. A.To spend some with the baby. B.To look after her sister. C.To find a new job.

5、7.How old was the baby whcn the woman left New York. 名师归纳总结 A.Two months B.Five months C.Seven months 第 1 页,共 22 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 8.What did the woman like doing most with the baby. A.Holding him 9 至 11 题；B.Playing with him C.Feeding him 听第 7 段材料,回答第9.Whet are the speakers talk

6、ing about. A.A way to improve air quality B.A problem with traffic rules C.A suggestion for city planning 10.What does the man suggest. A.Limiting the use of cars B.Encouraging people to walk C.Warning drivers of air pollution 11.What does the woman think about the man s idea. A.It s interesting 12

7、至 14 题；B.It s worth trying C.It s impractical 听第 8 段材料,回答第12.How long will the man probably stay in New Zealand. A.One week B.Two weeks C.Three weeks 13.What advice does the woman give to the man. A.Go to New Zealand after Christmas B.Book his flight as soon as possible C.Save more money for his tri

8、p 14.What can we leam leam about flights to New Zealand at Christmas time. A.They require early bookmg B.They can be twice as expensive C.They are on special offer 听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题；15.Why did Jane call Mike. A.To ask him to meel her B.To tell him about Tom C.To borrow his car 16.Where will Jan

9、e be in about one hour. A.At Mike place B.At the airport C.At a garage 17.What can we infer from the conversation. A.Jane has just learned to drive B.Janes car is in bad condition C.Mike will go to the airport 听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题；18.What did the speaker ask the students to do the week before. A.

10、Write a short story B.Prepare for the lesson C.Learn more about the writer 19.Why does the speaker ask the questions. A.To check the students understanding of the story B.To draw the students attention to reading skills C.To let the students discuss father-son relationships 20.What will the students

11、 do in 10 minutes. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 22 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A.Ask more questions B.Discuss in groups C.Give their answers 其次部分英语学问运用（共两节,满分45 分）例： Mr. Smith owns _collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met. A. larger B. a larger C. the larger D. a large 答案是 B；21. Students s

12、hould be encouraged to use _Internet as _resource. A. 不填 ; a B. 不填 ; the C. the; the D. the; a 22. He found it increasingly difficult, _his eyesight was beginning to fail. A. though B. for C. but D. so 23. _was most important to her, she told me, was her family. A. It B. This C. What donD. As 24. Th

13、ank you for all your hard work last week. I t think we _ it without you. A. can manage B. could have managed C. could manage D. can have managed 25. By the time he realizes he _into a trap, it be too late for him to do anything about it. A. walks B. walked C. has walked D. had walked 26. Occasions a

14、re quite rare _I have the time to spend a day with my kids. A. who B. which C. why D. when 27. Make sure you ve got the passports ad tickets and _before you leave. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 28. The fact that she never apologized _a lot about what kind of person she is. A. say

15、s B. talks C. appears D. declares 29. Einstein liked Boses paper so much that he _ his own work and translated it into German. A. gave off B. turned down C. took over D, set aside 30. Say, Jane, will you come with me to the game Friday. _, Bob, but I promised Mary I d go with her. A. My pleasure B.

16、Thanks C. Take it easy D. Forget it 31. You d better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it. A. even if B, which C, where D. so that 32. I began to feel _ in the new school when I saw some families faces. A. at home B. at heart C. at will D. at sight 33. Would it be _for you to pick me up at fo

17、ur o clock and take me to the airport. A. free B. vacant C. handy D. convenient 34. I bought a dress for you only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real _. A. exchange B. bargain C. trade D. business 35. Lucy s new job paid twice as much as she had made _ in the restaurant. A. working B. work C. to wor

18、k D. worked 其次节 完形填空（共 20 小题：每道题 1.5,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文, 把握其大意, 然后从 3655 各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中,选出正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；On August 26, 1999, New York City was struck by a terrible rainstorm. The rain caused the streets _36_ and the subway system almost came to a stop. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 22 页精选学习资料 -

19、- - - - - - - - Unfortunately, this happened during the morning rush hour. Many people who were going to work were _37_ to go home. Some battled to _38_a taxi or to get on a bus. Still others faced the _39_ bravely, walking miles to get to work. I _40_ to be one of people on the way to work that mor

20、ning. I went from subway line to subway line only to find that most _41_ had stopped. After making my way _42_ crowds of people. I finally found a subway line that was _43_. Unfortunately, there were so many people waiting to _44_ the subway that I could not even get down the stairs to the _45_. So

21、I took the train going in the opposite direction, and then switched back to the downtown train. Finally, after what seemed like forever, the train _46_ my stop. Then I had to walk several blocks in the increasingly heavy rain. When I got to my office, I was _47_ through, exhausted and _48_. My co-wo

22、rkers and I spend most of the day drying off. When it was 5:00 pm, I was ready to go home. I was about to turn off my computer _49_I received an email from Garth, my Director: I would like to thank all of you who made the effort and _50_ reported to work. It is always reassuring 令人欣慰 , at times like

23、 these, when employees so clearly show their _51_ _to their jobs. Thank you. Garths email was short, but I learned more from that _52_ message than I ever did from a textbook. The email taught me that a few words of _53_ can make a big difference. The rainstorm and the traffic _54_ had made me tired

24、 and upset. But Garths words immediately _55_ me and put a smile back on my face. 36. A. break B. flood C. sink D, crash 37. A. forced B. refused C. adjusted D. gathered 38. A. order B. pay C. call D. search 39. A. climate B. scenery C. storm D. burden 40. A. used B. promised C. deserved D. happened

25、 41. practice B. routine C. process D. service 42. A. to B. through C. over D. for 43. A. operating B. cycling C. turning D. rushing 44. A. check B. carry C. find D. board 45. A. street B. ground C. floor D. platform 46. A. paused B. crossed C. reached D. parked 47. A. wet B. weak C. sick D. hurt 48

26、. A. ashamed B. discouraged C. surprised D. puzzled 49. A, while B. when C. where D. after 50. A. hardly B. casually C. absolutely D. eventually 51. A. devotion B. donation C. connection D. reaction 52. A, accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous 53. A. promise B. appreciate C. advice D. guidance 54.

27、 A. troubles B. signals C. rules D. signs 55. A. corrected B. supported C. amazed D. refreshed Keys: BACCD DBADD CABBD ACBAD 第三部分阅读懂得（共20 小题：每道题2 分,满分 40 分）阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项（题卡上将该项涂黑；A、B、C 和 D）中,选出正确选项,并在答名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 22 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A Young adult filmmakers all hope to s

28、how their works in international festivals like Sundance and Toronto. But what about really young filmmakers who aren t in film school yet and arent, strictly speaking, eve adults. They are at the heart of Wingspan Arts Film Festival tomorrow, in a setting any director might envy: Lincoln center. Co

29、mplete with “red carpet ” interviews and various awards, the festival has much in common with events for more experienced moviemakers, except for the age of the participants: about 8 to 18. “What s really exciting is that it film for kids by kids, ” said Cori Gardner, managing director of Wingspan A

30、rts, a nonprofit organization offering youth arts programs in the New York area. This year the festival will include films not only from Wingspan but also from other city organizations and one from a middle school in Arlington, Virginia. “ We want to make this a national event, ” Ms. Gardner added.

31、The nine shorts to b shown range from a Claymation biography of B.B. King to a science fiction adventure set in the year 3005. “lot of the material is really mature,” Ms. Gardner said, talking about films by the New York branch of Global Action Project, a media arts and leadership-training group. “T

32、he choice is about the history of a family and Master Anti-Smoker is about the dangers of secondhand smoke. ”Dream of the Invisible s describes young immigrants 移民 feelings of both belonging and not belonging in their adopted country. The festival will end with an open reception at which other films

33、 will be shown. These include a music video and a full-length film whose title is Pressure. 56. Wingspan Arts Kids Film Festival _. A. is organized by a middle school B. is as famous as the Toronto Festival C. shows films made by children D. offers awards to film school students 57. Which of the fol

34、lowing is true of Wingspan Arts. A. It helps young filmmakers to make money. B. It provides arts projects for young people. C. It a media arts and leadership-training group. a national organization for young people. D. It 58. The underlined word “shorts” in Paragraph 4 refers to _. A. short trousers

35、 B. short kids C. short films D. short stories 59. Movies to be shown in the festival _. A. cover different subjects B. focus on kids life C. are produced by Global Action Project D. are directed by Ms. Gardner 60. At the end of this film festival, there will be _. A. various awards B. “ red carpet

36、” interviews C. an open reception D. a concert at Lincoln Center Keys: CBCAC B Federal regulators Wednesday approved a plan to create a nationwide emergency alert 警 报 system using text messages delivered to cell phones. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 22 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - Text messages have expl

37、oded in popularity in recent years, particularly among young people. The wireless industry s trade association, CTIA, estimates 估量 more than 48 billions text messages are sent each month. The plan comes from the Warning Alter and Response Network Act, a 2006 federal law that requires improvement to

38、the nation s emergency alter system. The act tasked the Federal Communications Commission FCC with coming up with new ways to alter the public about emergencies. “The ability to deliver accurate and timely warning and alters through cell phone and other mobile services is an important next step in o

39、ur efforts to help ensure that the American public has the information they need to take action to protect themselves and their families before, and during, disasters and other emergencies, ” FCC Chairman Kevin Martin said following approval of the plan. Participation in the alter system by carriers

40、 telecommunication companies is voluntary, but it has received solid support from the wireless industry. The program would be optional for cell phone users. They also may not be charged for receiving alters. There would be three types of messages, according to the rules. The first would be a nationa

41、l alter from the president, likely involving a terrorists attack or natural disaster. The second would involve “ approaching threats,” which could include natural disasters like hurricanes or storms or even university shootings. The third would be reserved for child abduction 绑架 emergencies, or so-c

42、alled Amber Alerts. The service could be in place by 2022. 61. What is the purpose of the approval plan. A. To warn people of emergencies via message. B. To popularize the use of cell phone. C. To estimate the monthly number of messages. D. To promote the wireless industry. 62. The improvement to th

43、e present system is in the charge of _. A. CTLA. B. the Warning Alert and Response Network C. FCC D. federal regulators 63. The carriers participation in the system is determined by _. A. the US federal government B. mobile phone users C. the carriers themselves D. the law of the United States 64. W

44、hich of the following is true of cell phone users. They must accept the alert service. B. They may enjoy the alert service for free. C. They must send the alerts to others. D. They may choose the types of messages. 65. An alert message will NOT be sent if _. A. a child loses his way B. a university

45、shooting happens C. a natural disaster happens D, a terrorist attack occurs Keys: ACCBAD C 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 22 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - It was the summer of 1965. Deluca, then 17, visited Peter Buck, a family friend. Buck asked Deluca about his plan for the future. “I m going to college, but I need a way to pay for it,” Deluca recalls saying. “Buck said, you should open a sandwich shop. ”That afternoon, they agreed to be partners. And they set a goal: to open 32 stores