2022年陕西高考英语试题.docx

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1、名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2022 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语留意事项 : 1. 本试卷分为两部分 , 第一部分为挑选题 , 其次部分为非挑选题 . 2. 考生领到试卷后 , 须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、准考证号,并在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息 . 3. 全部解答必需填写在答题卡上指定区域内 回. . 考试终止后 , 将本试卷和答题卡一并交第一部分：英语学问运用（共四节,满分 55 分）第一节 语音学问（共 5 小题 ; 每道题 1 分,满分 5 分）从每道题 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分 发

2、音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑；1、 laugh 【】Adaughter B. neighbour C. enough D. though 【】2、citizen A. uncle B. ocean C. recite D. percent 【】3、complete A. scene B. elect C. student D. respect 【】4、alarm A. reward B. dollar C. towards D. farmer 【】5、daily A. bargain B. said C. curtain D. explain 其次节情形对话（共 5 小题；每道题 1

3、 分,满分 5 分）依据对话情形和内容, 从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；选项中有两个为余外项；Lucy: Hi, Kate. What are you doing tonight. Kate: 6 Any suggestions. 【】Lucy: 7 I m planning it for days. 【】Kate: A 3D film. Who stars. Lucy: Suraj Sharma, a handsome young actor. Kate: Oh. 8 【】Lucy: An Indian boy s unusual experie

4、nce with a tiger at sea. 【】Kate: 9 what time is it on？Lucy： Half past six. 10 【】Kate: Sure. When and where shall we meet. Lucy: Let s meet around six at the gate of Oscar Cinema. Kate: Great. See you then. A. Not decided yet. B. What is it about. C. Wow, sounds cool. E. Do you want to join me. D. Co

5、uld you pick me up. F. What about going to a concert. G. How about seeing the 3D film Life of Pi. 1 / 10细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -第三节 语法和词汇学问（共15 小题；每道题 1 分,满分 15 分）从每道题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该

6、项涂黑；11. On Monday mornings it usually me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles. 【】A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take 12. My mom suggests that we eat out for a change this weekend. 【A. should B. might C. could D. would 13. Let those in need that we will go all

7、 out to help them. 【A. to understand B. understand C. understanding D. understood 14. The witnesses by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. 【】A. questioned B. being questioned C. to be questioned D. having questioned 15. I m tired. I m taking next week off. , honey. You

8、 do need a break. 【】A. Not so sure B. Forget it C. Great idea D. No way 16. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived. 【】A. It B. That C. What D. As 17. Jim a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the television went blank. 【】A.

9、watched B. had watched C. was watching D. would be watching 18.I have heard a lot of good things about you I came back from abroad.【】A. since B. until C. before D. when 19. Marco Polo is said to have sailed on Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in thirteenth century. C. 不填； the D. the; the 【】A. the; a

10、 B. a; 不填20. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee s policy can be put into practice. B. which C. what D. whether 【】A. that 21. The children lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled. 【】of 】A. must have got B. must get C. should have got D. shoul

11、d get 22. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost her enthusiasm for life. 【A. some B. neither C. none D. all 23. -Shall we go for a drink at nine o clock this afternoon. - . Will two o clock be OK. 【】A. Sure, it s up to you C. Sorry, I can t make it. B. Sure, no pr

12、oblem D. Sorry, I m not available today 24. The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will 【.】A. in particular B. in turn C. in charge D. in time 25. My uncle hasn t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has . 【2 / 10细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 10

13、 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A. cut out B. cut down C. cut up D. cut off 第四节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每道题 1.5 分,满分 30 分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出适合填入对应空白处的正确选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑；To celebrate the end of our exams, my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. We 26 hamburge

14、rs and Coca Cola at the counter. When our 27 came, I started walking towards an empty table. By bad luck, my purse strap（带子）got 28 on a chair and the tray（托盘）that I was holding slipped 29 my hands and went flying in the air. The tray, and its contents, 30 on a man who was just about to 31 a bite of

15、his sandwich. I stared, greatly 32 , as the drinks soaked 浸湿 his white shirt. Then I 33 my eyes and prepared myself for his burst of 34 . Instead, he said ” It s OK” to 35 me before he disappeared into washroom. Still shaky and unsure_36_ to do next, my friends and I went to a table and sat there, t

16、rying our best to look_37_ . A moment later, the man came out of the washroom and _38_ our table. My heart almost stopped _39_ . I thought he was going to ask for my father _40_ and call him. To my surprise, he merely smiled at us, handed us some cash and said, “ _41_ yourself new hamburgers.” He th

17、en walked _ _42_ without even finishing his food. He could have made what was already an uncomfortable situation worse, _43_ he chose a different way and gave us a reason to believe that there is still _44_ in this world. Ill never _ _45_ his actions. D. demanded 【】26. A. ordered B. made C. arranged

18、 27. A. food B. turn C. bill D. menu 【】28. A. fixed B. caught C. cut D. tied 【】29. A. by B. in C. from D. out 【】30. A. knocked B. fell C. stood D. hung 【】31. A. take B. taste C. swallow D. chew 【】32. A. discouraged B. disappointed C. shocked D. annoyed 【】33. A. rolled B. rubbed C. narrowed D. closed

19、 【】34. A. bitterness B. anxiety C. anger D. sorrow 【】35. A. satisfy B. comfort C. encourage D. praise 【】36. A. how B. who C. what D. which 【】37. A. mild B. honest C. calm D. modest 【】38. A. pushed B. approached C. drew D. laid 【】39. A. beating B. breaking C. sinking D. trembling 【】40. A. help B. pos

20、ition C. number D. job 【】41. A. Prepare B. Buy C. Find D. Cook 【】42. A. on B. around C. up D. away 【】43. A. so B. since C. although D. but 【】44. A. kindness B. happiness C. politeness D. brightness 【】45. A. forget B. refuse C. oppose D. ignore 【】其次部分：阅读懂得（共两节,满分40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每道题 2 分,满分 30 分）阅读以下四

21、篇短文,从每道题后所给A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出正确3 / 10细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；A Joshua, Helmut, and More Things in HeavenBethlehem Michelle O. Donovan ISBN 9781462058679 Bill Bosworth ISBN 9780595433582 In his

22、More Things in Life is not easy for s Heaven, Bill Bosworth nine-year-old Joshua presents the highlights of during World War II. his 83 years of life, Because of his family including his trips to India Jewish background, they are sent to live in the concentration camps 集 中营 . Scared and alone, Joshu

23、a one day makes friends with a little mouse he calls Bethlehem who becomes his closest and the study of the writings of several great spiritual leaders. More things in Heaven will appeal to anyone who insists on finding the deepest meaning for their existence based on their friend. own experience. E

24、ncourage Me. Inspirational Poetry Gloria Coykendall ISBN 9781412027854 It is an easy to read collection of poems originally written to encourage in faith and to be a cure for chromic depression长 期 抑 郁 cure to strengthen identity and purpose. Seeking the Edge Dr. Joseph L. Rose ISBN 9781462031795 See

25、king the Edge provides the tools and techniques to find that edge in ones life. Creation or Evolution Michael Ebifegha ISBN 9781450289023 Were humans created, or did they evolve. How old is the Earth. The debate between science and religion continues to be heated. In Creation or Evolution, Michael E

26、bifegha examines these two opposed world views within the structure of empirical实证的 science. -driving readers to achieve success whether in your current job, finding a new job, in education, family, or even hobbies. 46. Who wrote the story about a little boy and a little mouse. 【】A. Bill Bosworth. B

27、. Michelle O. Donovan. C. Dr. Joseph L. Rose. D. Gloria Coykendall. 【】47. The ISBN for the book of poems is _. A. 9781462031795 B. 9781412027854 C. 9780595433582 D. 9781462058679 4 / 10细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - -

28、- -48. What kind of readers will probably like reading More Things in Heaven. 【】A. Those who are searching for the meaning of life. B. Those who are trying to be spiritual leaders. C. Those who study the art of writing. D. Those who like traveling abroad. 49. Which of the following books explores th

29、e origin of humans. 【】A. Seeking the Edge. B. Creation or Evolution. C. Joshua, Helmut, and Bethlehem. D. More Things in Heaven. B In 1978, I was 18 and was working as a nurse in a small town about 270 km away from Sydney, Australia. I was looking forward to having five fays off from duty. Unfortuna

30、tely, the only one train a day back to my home in Sydney had already left. So I thought I hitch a ride 搭便车 . I waited by the side of the highway for three hours but no one stopped for me. Finally, a man walked over and introduced himself as Gordon. He said that although he couldn t give me a lift, I

31、 should come back to his house for lunch. He noticed me standing for hours in the November heat and thought I must be hungry. I was doubtful as a young girl but he assured （使 放心）me I was safe, and he also offered to help me find a lift home afterwards. When we arrived at his house, he made us sandwi

32、ches. After lunch, he helped me find a lift home. Twenty-five years later, in 2003, while I was driving to a nearby town one day, I saw an elderly man standing in the glaring heat, trying to hitch a ride. I thought it was another chance to repay someone for the favour I been given decades earlier. I

33、 pulled over and picked him up. I made him comfortable on the back seat and offered him some water. After a few moments of small talk, the man said to me, “ You haven t changed a bit, even your red hair is stil l the same.” I couldnt remember where Id met him. He then told me he was the man who had

34、given me lunch and helped me find a lift all those years ago. It was Gordon. 50. The author had to hitch a ride one day in 1978 because . 【】A. her work delayed her trip to Sydney C. the town was far away from Sydney B. she was going home for her holidays D. she missed the only train back home 51. Wh

35、ich of the following did Gordon do according to Paragraph 2. 【】A. He helped the girl find a ride. C. He bought sandwiches for the girl. B. He gave the girl a ride back home. D. He watched the girl for three hours. 52. The reason why the author offered a lift to the elderly man was that .【】A. she rea

36、lized he was Gordon B. she had known him for decades C. she was going to the nearby town D. she wanted to repay the favour she once got 53. What does the author want to tell the readers through the story. 【】A. Giving sometimes produces nice results. B. Those who give rides will be rapid. C. Good man

37、ners bring about happiness. D. People should offer free rides to others. C According to sociologists（社会学家） , every modern industrial society has some 5 / 10细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 10 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -form of social stratificat

38、ion（阶层）. Class, power and status are important in deciding people s rank in society.Class means a person economic position in society. A commonly used classification is lower class, middle class and upper class. While sociologists disagree on how these terms should be exactly defined, they do descri

39、be societies like the United States quite well. One study shows that 53% of Americans belong to the lower class, 46% the middle class, and 1% the upper class. Interestingly, a surgeon earning 500,000 a year and a bus driver earning 50,000 a year both regard themselves as the middle class. Power refe

40、rs to the amount of control a person has over other people. Obviously, （行使）big power, but people in positions of great power such as governors exercise people who take orders from others have less power. Power and class do not always go hand in hand, however. For example, the governor of a state has

41、 great power, but he or she may not belong to a corresponding （相应的） economic class. Generally, however, there is a relationship between power and class. To our knowledge, there arent too many people who arent millionaires in the U.S. Senate. s position in society. It can also Status is the honor or

42、respect attached to a personbe affected by power and class, but not necessarily so. For example, a university professor may have a high status but not belong to a high social class or have a lot of power over others. “ the middle class” from Paragraph 2.】54. What can we learn about A. People earning

43、 50,000 a year belong to the middle class. B. Nearly half Americans belong to the middle class. C. People generally consider bus drivers as the middle class. D. Sociologists have a clear definition of the middle class. 55. According to the text, we know that _. 【】A. power and class do not always cor

44、respond with each other B. status refers to a persons economic position in societyC. people with high status have a lot of control over others D. class is less important in deciding a persons social rank【】56. Which of the following shows the structure of the whole text. D About 30 years ago, I left Cuba for the United States with my son. After getting settled finally in Brunswick, New Jersey, I enrolled注册 my son in kindergarten. Se