2022年初中英语完型填空解析.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载中学英语完型填空解析一、1.考点分析分挑选填空和给首字母填空.以实词为主,虚词以介词、连词为主2.题干短文的第一或第一二句为题干的引导句,常保持完整3侧重考核把握文章意思才能,无语法考核要求4. 全文字数 250-320 之间二、1.解题方法快速通读全文,大致明白短文大意三、2.分析词类变化形式和句子结构,确定所缺词的词性,依据上下文填词3.填词留意词形变化,如名词单复数,动词时态等等4.检查时既要检查词形,又要检查词义,留意文章的整体懂得历年真题08 D. Choose the words or expressions

2、and complete the passage（挑选最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 :（14 分）When I was fifteen I went to a summer camp. There were lots of great 90 but there was one thing I was really scared（可怕） about: climbing the wall. The wall is a kind of rock that people use to learn how to climb. It is very tall. We were all supposed to

3、 climb the wall, but I knew I couldn get to the top because I am 91 heights. I was ashamed and I didn want anyone to know that I was scared. I thought they would all laugh at me. I practiced my excuse: “I m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo （患眩晕症） .”The day came. It was time to climb the w

4、all. The sun was shining but everyone was very quiet that morning. I took photographs at the bottom of the wall and tried to 92 . Everyone in the group went up. Then the moment came. It was my turn. I was so scared that all I could think about was my excuse. Someone said, “Shall I take your camera.

5、” and I answered, “I m not scared, you know. I suffer from vertigo. ” The 93 was that I was more than scared. I was terrified（吓怀了） . The camp leader said, “ Don worry, you dont have to do anything you dont want to do. ”I was surprised. Everyone was understanding. No one 94 . The next day, the leader

6、 asked me if I wanted to try the wall on my own, 95 the others watching. Although I was still very nervous, I agreed and climbed slowly to the top with his help. I was still shaking when I cam 96 , but I was really happy and relieved too. For me, climbing the wall was a real achievement. 名师归纳总结 90.

7、A activities B operations C accidents D exams 第 1 页,共 9 页91. A poor at B good at C afraid of D fond of 92. A go B hide C appear D run 93. A truth B situation C story D reason 94. A jumped B cheered C smiled D laughed 95. A with B without C among D behind 96. A in B out C up D down - - - - - - -精选学习资

8、料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载E. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words （在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给 :（14 分）Some people might choose to live in a sleepy village beside woods and lakes, but others enjoy the bright lights and fast pace of the big city. Stephen and Marianna h

9、ave got different stories. Hi. My name is Stephen and I live in a small flat in London. I chose to live here Hello. My name is Marianna and I live in Australia, on a huge ranch（牧场） . It s a because there is never a b 97 moment beautiful area with wonderful scenery. I live in a city like London. I m

10、an art student and the busy life in a city does good to my painting. In addition, I can get everything I need so close at hand. Living beside the there with my husband Joe and our t 101 children, Patrick, and Abby, 8. We have lived on this ranch for several years and we love our healthy lifestyle. T

11、he children have lots of s underground station means that I dont102 to run around and enjoy the peace and need a car to get around. It s 98 me quiet. The air is clean and fresh. We produce a money. Also there are malls, cinemas, libraries and museums everywhere. lot of our won food which is nice and

12、 healthy. There s lots of hard work to do running ranch, Of course, London, like any large city, has tbut we don mind. p 99 , too. Londoners don chat on the Of course, country life also has weak points. underground or the bus and there is much We feel isolated（孤立的）sometimes, too, less community spir

13、it than in the country, especially since the n 103 neighbors are where my parents live. In fact, they donalmost 100 km away. One more trouble is that understand how I can put up with （忍耐）the noise and pollution, and traffic jams. However, I see that as a small price to p we can t get many things as

14、easily as we do in the city. There are no schools, supermarkets or shops, and if we are ill we have to call the 100 . As a famous saying goes, “ He who flying doctor. Although life here can be is tired of London is tired of life.”difficult, we wouldn t change it for the world. D 90. A 91. C 92. B 93

15、. A 94. D 95. B 96. D 名师归纳总结 E 97. boring 98. saves 99. problems 100. pay 101. two 102. space 103. nearest 第 2 页,共 9 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载09 C Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 挑选最恰当的单词或短语完成短文 : 14 分 Sometimes you may not understand your parents. O

16、ne minute they friendly, the next minute theyre shouting a nd screaming loudly enough for the whole street to hear. So who makes them so 85 . You, probably. Is your room untidy. Do you leave things on the floor. You may find it hard enough to keep one room tidy. So imagine what it order. s like for

17、your mum and dad trying to keep a whole house in When you take your clothes off, remember to 86 . Get into the habit of taking glasses re and plates down to the kitchen. Before long youll be doing it without thinking.Even though you may not realize it, your parents have bought you many clothes. But

18、theynot buying themselves new things every week, are they. The simple truth is that there are more 87 things to spend money on, like the electricity bill and food. You may hate missing a party to visit some boring old relatives. They may go on and on about what a sweet baby you were. You have no cho

19、ice but to listen. Even if you 88 , your parents wont change their minds. Parents like to show off their family. The best thing you can do is to help enterta in your relatives. Your parents will be so pleased with you afterwards that theyprobably allow you to go to the next two 89 . point of view. I

20、f you cook two You might not want to eat, but think of it from the parentsmeals a day, it means 730 meals a year. Can you imagine how boring this can get. Imagine how your parents feel when you say you re not really hungry. 90 , your parents are probably worried that you arent eating enough.Eat fewe

21、r snacks and leave room for your meals. Finally, offer to 91 after the meal. Your offer may not be accepted, but your parents will be pleased. 85. A friendly B lonely C changeable D comfortable 86. A hang them up B leave them alone C put them on D throw them away 87. A interesting B difficult C impo

22、rtant D surprising 88. A agree B complain C listen D win 89. A concerts B meetings C classes D parties 90. A In addition B In return C At most D At last 91. A do the cooking B lay the table C buy some snacks D wash the dishes D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words 在短文的空格内填入适当的词

23、,是其内容通顺；每空格限填一词,首字母已给 : 14 分 THIS MONTHS GOALS FORHELPING TO SA VE OUR PLANET. 1. Save electricity 2. Recycle 3. Save water 4. Save gas 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载Week 1 This week my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when leaving th

24、e rooms. We switched off the TV when n 92 was watching it. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. Week 2 We started recycling this week. We tried to write on both sides of our paper, not just on one side. We also divided our rubbish into d 93 bags for bottles, cans, paper and food. Mum kep

25、t the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them a 94 as rubbish bags. These are great ways to help our environment. Week 3 We stopped taking long baths and had short showers i 95 . We flushed the toilet with used water. When mum and dad made tea or coffee, they used l 96 water in the ke

26、ttle 水壶 . My sister and I didn leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth. Week 4Mum used to d 97 us to school, but now my sister and I have started riding our bikes to school. Its hard work but good exercise. This week dad and a few of the people he works with also started to go to work togeth

27、er in one car and share the cost. This should help r 98 greenhouse gases. My friends and I became volunteers at school. We help make our school more earth-friendly. 85. C 86. A 87. C 88. B 89. D 90. A 91. D 92. nobody 93. different 94. again 95. instead 96. less 97. drive 98. reduce 名师归纳总结 - - - - -

28、 - -第 4 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载2022 C. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage 挑选最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 ：（14 分）Every day cars kill or hurt many people on roads. Sometimes the drivers drive too fast or do not drive carefully enough. Some of them 85 the traffic rules and ca

29、use accidents. According to some researches, it is usually the pedestrians 行人 who cause the accidents. A lot of road users are very careless. They walk or run across the roads 86 the cars. They walk in the roads but not on the walkways. They get into or out of cars in the middle of the road. Some do

30、 not take the trouble to _ 87 the green lights and simply cross the roads against the red lights. Many people think accidents often happen in busy roads in large cities, but this is not always true. 88 , Tokyo is one of the worlds largest cities and probably one of the busiest cities; however, there

31、 are 89. accidents to pedestrians. The reason is that the police there are very strict and the pedestrians are very careful. Pedestrians never cross against a red light and they 90 follow traffic rules. Do you know alcohol 酒精 is another main cause of traffic accidents. It delays peoples response. Th

32、ose who have drunk alcohol are 91 in making decisions. They need a few more seconds to react 反应 . Alcohol drinking is especially dangerous for motor car drivers. It is not only drivers who may have accidents after drinking, drunken pedestrians may put their lives in danger as well. 85. A. make B. br

33、eak C. follow D. remember 86. A. at the end of B. in the centre of C. on top of D. in front of 87. A.turn on B.worry about C. wait for D. point out 88. A. In addition B. For example C. By the way D. On the other hand 89. A. few B. many C. enough D. some 90. A. even B. never C. almost D. always 91. A

34、. slow B. active C. interested D. excited D. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper word 在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺；每空格限填一词,首字母已给 ：（14 分）A survey has been published which shows that British people dont like their neighbours very much. 80% of the people who took part in the survey feel that th

35、eir neighbours h 92 _ pay attention to others feelings. 25% dont talk lo the people who live next door and 10% dont even know their names. In fact, one million people in Britain would like to m _93_because they dont pet along well with their neighbours. 名师归纳总结 According to the survey, the b 94 probl

36、em is noise. Many of the complaints about 第 5 页,共 9 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 优秀学习资料 欢迎下载noise came from people who live in flats and old houses. These places often have thin walls which cant s 93 the noise from next door. The other main problems are disagreements 不和 about car parking s

37、paces, and old people complaining about the young. Some disagreement last a 1 94 time. In one case, people who live in the same building havent talked to each other for fifteen years. Sometimes the disagreements end in violence. In one of the worst cases, a man killed a neighbour because he kept par

38、king in his space. Another survey shows that 90% of the neighbours never share a meal, 80% have never had a drink t 97 ,and 20% have never even spoken. However, when neighbours become each others f_98_ , they are often ready to offer help, as we can see in many parts of the world. One solution to su

39、ch problems is to talk about them with a professional organization and if necessary, to sign a written agreement. Now people can get this service in more and more towns. 85- 91 B D C B A D A 92-98 hardly, move biggest stop long together; friends 2022 A. Choose the words or expressions and complete t

40、he passage（挑选最恰当的单词或词语完 成短文 :（14 分）We have always been warned of the dangers of forest fires. They cause _ 85_ to a forest. They kill many plants and animals in an eco-system, which is a group of living things and their environment. But have you ever heard of a forest fire that can be _86_ for a for

41、est. People start some of the fire with a special reason to actually do good to the eco-system. In fact, fires are a natural part of any eco-system. Without fires, the oldest and largest trees would stop sunlight from reaching the forest floor. Fires can _87_ some of these old trees. When the trees

42、die, they provide something good for the earth. New trees can grow strong and healthy in their place. Some trees even need fires to grow. These trees hold their seeds 种子 inside. Hest from a fire allows the coat of the seeds to open up. Then the seeds fall to the ground and have the _88_ to grow. Sci

43、entists, who know about nature s need, start some of these fires, called controlled burns. A fire is started and kept under control. This way, the fire does not spread out of the area or _89_ a large space of the forest. Fires can be dangerous for animals. Even when animals continue to live after fo

44、rest fires, they can go hungry _90_ their food has been damaged in the fire. Small, controlled fires mean that animals will not have to move far to find food. After some time, small plants begin to grow. Animals return soon after the plants return. This _91_ makes an eco-system. So the next time you

45、 hear about a forest fire, think about the good as well as the bad. It may take a new eco-system a while to return, but it will likely come back stronger and healthier than ever. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 9 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 85. A illness 优秀学习资料欢迎下载D flood B difficulty C damage 86. A helpful B powerful C harmful D awful 87. A take the place of B get ready for C be bad for D get rid of 88. A time B water C chance D skill 89. A discover B cover C leave D waste 90. A because B although C but D so