2022年高考英语二轮复习专题测试名词性从句.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载【模拟提升演练】1. 2022蚌埠模拟 The fact _ this country spends more on its military than on education and health care combined is a serious and worrying thing. A. where B. which C. that D. why 2. 2022宿州模拟 A normal young child gains great pleasure when _heshe does pleases hishe

2、r mother. A. that B. if C. as D. what 3. 2022 黄山模拟 Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just _worries the public. A. why B. which C. that D. what 4. 2022 马鞍山模拟 _is known to us all is that the old scientist, for _life was hard in the past, still works very hard in his eightiesAAs; w

3、hom BWhat; whom CIt; whose DAs; whose 5. 2022哈尔滨模拟 Tell me something about your adventure in the rainforest, please. We lost our way in the forest and _ made matters worse was _ night began to fall. A. what; that B. it; that C. it; because D. what; because 6. 2022成都模拟 As far as I see, _ is no possib

4、ility _ he will win the tennis match this time. 名师归纳总结 A. it; that B. there; that 第 1 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. it; whether 学习好资料欢迎下载D. there; whether 7. 2022唐山模拟 The question _ we should call in a specialist now was raised by the family doctor. Awhich Bwho Cwhether Dwhen 8202

5、2 南通模拟 Golf is rapidly becoming more popular. Near some towns and cities new courses are being built in _. A. what is farmland B. what farmland is C. what farmland was D. what was farmland 9. 2022扬州模拟 We should always bear in mind_ many accidents_ from drink-driving. A. which; raise B. that; arise C

6、. which; arouse D. that; rise 10. 2022 昆明模拟 You can t imagine _ fantastic fun web chatting is. Really. But it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes. A. what B. how C. why D. so 11.（2022石家庄模拟） After five daysclimbing in the mountain, they reached_ they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of. A.

7、that B. where C. which D. what 12.（2022温州模拟） _ I cannot understand is _ she wants to resign her present job. 名师归纳总结 A. What; why B. Which; how C. That; why D. What; which 13. 2022南昌模拟 Dont you think the meal we had in the fast-food restaurant 第 2 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢

8、迎下载was too expensive. No. It was well worth _ was charged. A. that B. what C. which D. how 14. 2022成都模拟 I don t know _ makes her different from others. Honesty, I think. A. how is it that B. how it is that C. what is it that D. what it is that 15. 2022 福州模拟 _ fashions differ from country to country

9、may reflect the culture difference from one aspect. A. What B. That C. This D. Which 16. 2022 南京模拟 The health official said _ 12 suspected cases of the disease were tested negative and _, so far, this city has reported no case of the disease. A. what; that B. that; what C. 不填; that D. that; 不填 17. 2

10、022 泰州模拟 Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children. No, that_ they are mistaken. D. how A. where B. when C. so 18. 2022 济南模拟 At the beginning of a speech, it is very important to grab the 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -audience s attention and make them interested in _

11、 you have to say. A. which B. what C. that D. who 19. 2022烟台模拟 _ you have picked up, you must give it back to _ 第 3 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载it belongs to. A. Whatever; whoever B. What; no matter who C. No matter what; no matter who D. Whatever; no matter who 20. 2022无锡模拟 Sorry Im

12、so late, but you cannot imagine _ great trouble I took to find your house. A. what B. how C. why D. when 21. 2022 哈尔滨模拟 After the fire, _ would otherwise be a cultural center is now reduced to a pile of ashes. A. that B. it C. what D. which 22. 2022 临沂模拟 Why didn t you chat with that friendly foreig

13、ner just now. I d like to, but the trouble was _ he said was difficult for me to understand. A. what which B. that what C. that D. what that 23. 2022 福州模拟 What impresses me most is _ he appears in front of others, he always wears a charming smile. A. when B. that C. wherever D. that whenever 24. 202

14、2 合肥模拟 The problem will appear _ a different welfare system will be created. 名师归纳总结 A. unless B. whether 第 4 页,共 10 页C. until D. if - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载25. 2022 重庆模拟 I ll appreciate _ if you do me the favor to send this message to Mr. Allen. A. that B. it C. this D. you 【

15、高考创新猜测】1. We think that it love, devotion and perseverance _ make Zhu Zhiwen _ he is today. A. what; that B. that; what C. which; what D. which; that 2. The news _ Zhao Benshan quitted the 2022 Spring Festival Gala surprised us all. A. where B. which C. what D. that 3. Is it, in your opinion, possib

16、le _ new measures will be taken to improve the safety of high-speed train. A. whether B. what C. when D. that 4. _ was known to us all,Johnson had broken his promise _ he would give each of us a small gift. A. As; that B. What; that C. It; that D. It; which 5. Today s teens dont see anything strange

17、 in the fact _ the computer takes up a central place in their social lives. A. which B. that C. where D. what 6. _ the US will sell a large quantity of arms to Taiwan is bound to cause great tension in the Asian and Pacific district. 名师归纳总结 A. What B. That C. It D. As 第 5 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料

18、 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载7. When I heard the news _ Li Na won the championship in the French Open, I was happy for Li Na. A. which B. that C. why D. how 8. “ Biden-set ” noodles refer to _ Biden, American vice president was served in a local restaurant during his visit to Beijing. A. which B. wh

19、at C. why D. that 9. What should I wear for the party. It s an informal one; it doesn _ yout matter re dressed. A. what B. when C. how D. whether 10. The world two biggest burger chains, are planning big expansions to supply _ they believe is the nations increasing appetite for fast food. A. what B.

20、 which C. that D. when 答案解析【模拟提升演练】1. 【解析】 选 C；考查同位语从句,空后的部分作fact 的同位语,因此引导词用 that；句意：这个国家在军事上的花费比训练和医疗的综合费用都要高,这个 事实是一个很庄重并且让人担忧的事情；2. 【解析】 选 D；所填词在when 引导的时间状语从句中引导主语从句,并在名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 从句中作宾语,故用学习好资料欢迎下载what；3. 【解析】 选 D；所填词引导表语从句并在从句中作主语,故用 what； 句意：是否能够找

21、到防止污染的方法是公众所担忧的；4. 【解析】 选 B；第一空引导的主语从句,并在从句中作主语,故用 what；第二空 whom 引导的定语从句,修饰先行词the old scientist；5. 【解析】 选 A；第一空引导主语从句,并在从句中作主语,故用 what; 其次空引导表语从句,在从句中不作句子成分,故用that；句意：请跟我说说你在雨林中的冒险经受吧！ 我们在森林里迷了路,更加糟糕的是天开头黑了；6. 【解析】 选 B；考查名词性从句；句意：在我看来,他这次没有赢得本次网球赛的可能； that 引导同位语从句修饰前面的名词 possibility；7.【解析】 选 C；句意：家庭

22、医生提出一个问题：现在我们是否应当请个专家；whether 引导同位语从句,修饰名词 the question；8【解析】 选 D；考查宾语从句；所填部分为介词 用陈述语序；依据语境可知：此处应为过去时态；in 的宾语,名词性从句应当 what 引导宾语从句；9.【解析】选 B；句意：我们应当始终记住： 很多事故是由于醉驾而发生的；that引导宾语从句,在从句中不作成分,arise 为不及物动词,意为 “显现,发生 ” ,符合句意, raise 为及物动词,意为 “提高,哺育,举起 ”；rise 为不及物动词,意 为“上升,起立 ”；10. 【解析】 选 A；句意： 你想像不出网上谈天多么好玩

23、；真的吗？但 有时会导致很多麻烦； what 引导宾语从句,并在从句中修饰 fun；11.【解析】 选 D；分析句子结构： they thought 为插入语；所填词引导宾语从句名师归纳总结 并在从句中作主语,故用what；what 引12.【解析】 选 A；句意：我不能懂得的是她为什么想辞掉现在的工作；第 7 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载导主语从句, why 引导表语从句；13.【解析】 选 B；考查名词性从句； what 引导宾语从句,同时在从句中作主语；14.【解析】选 D；考查名词性从句与强调句；上一句

24、的意思是“我不知道是什么 让她与众不同 ”,what it is that makes her different from others是 know 的宾语从句,因此要用陈述语序；从句是一个强调句,被强调部分是主语 what；15.【解析】 选 B；所填词引导主语从句,在从句中不作任何成分,也无意义,应选 that；16.【解析】 选 C；and 连接两个并列的宾语从句,其中第一个 that 可以省略,其次个 that 不能省略；17.【解析】 选 A；句意： 你认为中国的母亲们为她们的孩子们做任何事情是明智的吗？ 不,这正是她们错的地方；where 引导表语从句；18.【解析】 选 B；考

25、查宾语从句；句意：在演讲开头的时候,吸引听众的留意 力并且让他们对你必需说的东西感爱好是特别重要的；宾语从句中缺少宾语,因此应挑选连接代词 what；故答案为 B；19.【解析】 选 A；考查 what,whatever,no matter what,no matter who,whoever 引导从句的区分；句意：不管你捡到的是什么,你必需将它归仍给它的主人；第一空处为让步状语从句, 从句中缺少宾语, 因此 whatever和 no matter what都正确；其次空处为宾语从句,由于 引导名词性从句,应选 A；no matter who 只能引导让步状语从句,不能20.【解析】 选 A；

26、句意：这么晚了实在对不起,但你想像不出找到你家我费了 多大的劲；此题考查特别疑问词引导宾语从句的用法；依据设空后的名词 trouble,可知此处用 what 引导；名师归纳总结 21.【解析】 选 C；考查主语从句的连接词；句意：大火过后, 原本会成为文化中第 8 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载心的地方现在成为了一堆灰烬；依据句子结构可知空缺处需要一个既能引导主语从句,又能在从句中作主语的引导词,可排除 句中表挑选,不合句意,故应选 C；A、B 两项； which 在名词性从22.【解析】 选 B；考查名词性从句

27、；句意：刚才为什么你不和那个友好的外国人聊一下呢？ 我很想聊,但是问题是他说的话对我来说懂得起来太难了； that 引导一个表语从句,表语从句中包含 语从句中作 said 的宾语；what 引导的主语从句, what 在主23.【解析】 选 D；考查名词性从句；分析句子结构知,此处选 D,第一个词 that引导表语从句,其次个词whenever在表语从句中引导时间状语从句；24.【解析】 选 B；考查名词性从句；此处为分隔式同位语从句的用法；whether意为 “是否”,引导的从句表示前面的the problem的详细内容；25.【解析】 选 B； 假如主句谓语是表示爱憎类的动词,如 like

28、/dislike/hate/ appreciate,且其宾语为一个宾语从句时,就一般把it 放于其中作形式宾语,后面再加上 if 或 when 等引导的宾语从句,应选 B；【高考创新猜测】1.【解析】 选 B；考查强调句型及宾语从句；第一空为强调句型；其次空是考查 宾语从句的连接词 what；2.【解析】 选 D；考查同位语从句；所填词引导同位语从句,在从句中不作任何 成分,故用 that；3.【解析】 选 D；考查主语从句；此处 主语；it 是形式主语, that引导的从句为真正的4.【解析】 选 A；考查名词性从句和定语从句的综合运用；as引导非限定性定语从句, that 引导同位语从句；

29、名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 10 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料 欢迎下载5.【解析】 选 B；考查同位语从句；句意：电脑在现在的青少年的社会生活中占有一个中心位置,对于这个事实他们一点也不古怪；句中不作成分；that 引导同位语从句,在从6.【解析】 选 B；考查主语从句；所填词在句中不作成分,只起连接作用,故用 that；7.【解析】 选 B；考查名词性从句；此处that 引导一个同位语从句,表示news的详细内容；8.【解析】 选 B；考查宾语从句；句意：拜登套餐面条是指美国副总统拜登在访华期间北京当地一家餐馆所供应的面条；语；

30、what 引导宾语从句,且在从句中作宾9.【解析】 选 C；考查名词性从句；句意： 我穿什么参与晚会？ 晚会不 是很正式,穿什么不重要；【误区警示】 克服汉语思维,辨清句子成分此题易受汉语思维的影响而误选A 项,解答此题的关键是明确从句中缺少状语,而非宾语；假如在youre dressed 后加介词 in, 就答案为 A 项；10.【解析】 选 A；考查名词性从句；句意：世界两大汉堡连锁运营商,正方案名师归纳总结 扩大经营规模来供应它们认为全国人民爱吃的速食食品；由于在及物动词 supply 后,所以是宾语从句,并缺主语所以用what 引导；第 10 页,共 10 页- - - - - - -