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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - x 省 x 市 x 高考英语阅读懂得二轮基础训练【x高考训练】阅读以下短文,从每题所给的80 集连载( 74)及(解析)答案A.B.C和D项中,选出正确选项;“So many of our dreams at first seem impossible, then they seem improbable, and then, when we summon the will, they soon become certain.” Christopher Reeve Recently, for the first time in 5 years
2、I simply went out back, put my cane down, and started walking. I made it 42 yards. Today I walked 5 miles. My medical team had said this would be impossible. My brain could no longer send the signals for walking because those nerves in it had been destroyed. Though certainly unintentional, my doctor
3、s did take something very important away from me: hope. A while back, a psychologist pal of mine urged me to try to help myself. I was angry. I said, “They re four of Boston ading neurologists. They all said I d never get any better.” “They could have all been wrong.” “They said theres nothing I can
4、 do. No rehabilitation 复原 . No physical therapy 治疗 . Im not putting any effort into trying to walk and then be miserable when I fail.” “Trying is never failure.” What made me finally try. The answer is simpler than Id have ever imagined. That day I tried walking on my own, I had simply said to mysel
5、f, “Why not. ” When I walk I have a Frankenstein-style gait. I get embarrassed so I explain. I met a gal who said, “Stop excusing yourself. Walk proud.” Shjust one of the many whove taught me that if I open my heart to acceptance, the world is filled with support teams. One morning my husband, Bob,
6、said there was a huge present for me in 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 42 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - our driveway. He had researched “bicycles for disabled people.” It was a 30pound cycle for two. The seats were side by side. He could pedal while I sat by him and enjoyed the outdoors again. Um. did I me
7、ntion it came assembled with a set of pedals for me too. Now, hundreds of miles later, after exhaustive hours of pedaling along beautiful bike trails, I only wish that we owned stock in Ben-Gay. 1. Whats the best title of this passage .A. Having a tour B. Realizing an Impossible dream C. Walking wit
8、h a cane D. Suffering from disability 2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage . A. My doctor concluded that I can walk again. B. My brain could no longer send signals. C. Theyre four famous doctors in my medical team. D. My medical teams conclusion took my hope away. 3. The author
9、 didnt want to try walking because_.t get any better A. his doctors said he couldnB. his friends words is unbelievable C. he was miserable when he failed that time D. trying is never failure 4. The bicycle Bob found can be _. A. a 150 pound cycle for one B. a bicycle for disabled people 名师归纳总结 - - -
10、 - - - -第 2 页,共 42 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - C. a huge present that he sent. D. of the same size as a normal one. 这是一篇记叙文;文章主要表达了作者当被医生诊断不能走路后所作出的骑车旅行的活动,从而实现了看起来不能实现的事情;1.B 主旨大意题;依据文章x 段中 they seem improbable, and then, when we summon the will, they soon become certain 可判定;2.D 细节懂得题,依据文中第四段 importa
11、nt away from me: hopemy doctors did take something very 科判定医生的话使作者失望;3.A 细节懂得题;依据文中x 段 they all said Id never get any better可知作者信任医生的话,认为自己再不能走动了;4.B 细节懂得题;依据文中倒数x 段 bicycles for disabled people可判定;阅读懂得;Getting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fi
12、xed about attitudes to dirt. In the early 16 th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the
13、French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 42 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learni
14、ng that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out. Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away d
15、irt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to
16、 shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far. Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children off touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of disease.On the contrary, Mary Ruebush, an American immunologist 免疫学家 ,enc
17、ourages children to play in the dirt to build up a strong immune system. And the latter position is gaining some ground. 1. The kings of France and England in the 16 because . A. they lived healthily in a dirty environment. th century closed bath houses B. they thought bath houses were too dirty to
18、stay in C. they believed disease could be spread in public baths D. they considered bathing as the cause of skin disease 2.Which of t he following best describes Henry IVs attitude to bathing.A. Afraid. B. Curious. C. Approving. D. Uninterested. 3. How does the passage mainly develop. 名师归纳总结 - - - -
19、 - - -第 4 页,共 42 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. By providing examples. B. By making comparisons. C. By following the order of time. D. By following the order of importance. 4. What is the authors purpose in writing the passage.A. To stress the role of dirt. B. To introduce the history of dirt. C. To c
20、all attention to the danger of dirt. D. To present the change of views on dirt. 【参考答案】 14、CA CD x 高考训练题; 阅读懂得;阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出正确选项; This year some twenty-three hundred teenagers young people aged from 13-19 from all over the world will spend about ten months in U.S homes. They will a
21、ttend U.S. schools, meet U.S. teenagers, and form impressions of the real America. At the same time, about thirteen hundred American teenagers will go to other countries to learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world. Here is a two-way student exchange in action. Fred n
22、ineteen spent last year in Germany with Georges family. In turn, Georges son Mike spent a year in Fredhome in America. Fred, a lovely young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two months study, the language began to come to him. The school was completely differently different from wha
23、t he had expectedmuch harder. Students rose 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 42 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities. Family life, too, was diff
24、erent. The fathers word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than the individual. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car. “Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to lik
25、e it.”At the same time, in America, Mike, a friendly German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize American schools,” he says. “It is far too easy by our level. But I have to say that I like it very much. In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside ac
26、tivities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There ought to be some middle ground between the two.”1. This year_ teenagers will take part in the exchange program between America and other countries. A. twenty three hundred B. thirteen hundred C. over three thousand
27、D. less than two thousand 2. The whole exchange program is mainly to_. A. help teenagers in other countries know the real America B. send students in America to travel in Germany C. let students learn something about other countries D. have teenagers learn new languages 3. What is particular in Amer
28、ica schools is that_. A. there is some middle ground between the two teaching buildings. B. there are a lot of outside activities C. students usually take fourteen subjects in all D. students go outside to enjoy themselves in a car. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 42 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 参考答案 13、 C
29、CB 阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A.B.C 和 D 项中,选出正确选项; The 400 phone messages said it all. Veterans 老兵 wanted to talk, and Jeff Beers, a military history buff and the son of a retired Navy man, was ready to listen. Beers had volunteered for the Veterans History Project, a program at the Library of Congress dedicated
30、to preserving the oral histories of Americans 19 million veterans. Local newspapers listed Beers number, and the response was tremendous. Hes videotaped 52 vets ever since. “Most of them are shocked that anyone would be interested in their small story, ” “They ask, says Beers, 33, an assistant engin
31、eer for the city of Poway, Calif. Why now. ut it has to be now, before its too The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs estimates that 1,847 veterans die each day. Beers and the other volunteers are collecting the I-was-there detail. One of the most moving came from a World War II POW prisoner of war
32、: “He had to march 500 miles through the Black Forest in winter. They ate bark soup and slept at local farm. ” The WW II generation comprises包含 most of the 700 histories gathered since the program began in 2001. But, says director Ellen Lovell, they want to hear from vets of every war. “I interviewe
33、d my brother-in- law, an army surgeon in Vietnam,” she says. “ said he shared things with me that hes never told anyone.1. What do we know from the text about the veterans. A. They live a very happy life after the war. B. They often told their stories to others. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 42 页精选学习资
34、料 - - - - - - - - - C. They were highly respected by people. D. They are becoming fewer and fewer in numbers. 答案解析:答案为 D;此题为细节推理题;由 x 段最终一句话“ The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs estimates that 1,847 veterans die each d ay. ”可知,每天有 1847位老兵死去,也就意味着老兵的数目越来越少,故 D 选项正确;2. How did the veterans feel wh
35、en they were interviewed. A. Happy. B. Sad. C. Surprised. D. Disappointed. 答案解析:答案为C;此题为细节题;由x 段首句 “ Most of them ar e shocked that anyone would be interested in their small story 爱好感到特别惊讶,故答案为 C;, ”可知,老兵对于有人对他们的故事感3. What does the underlined word “it ” 1 refer to. A. Veterans wanted to talk. listen
36、. C. The veterans had many stories. messages. B. Jeff Beers was ready to D. There were many phone 答案解析:答案为A;此题为词义推断题;由x 段前面的内容“ The 400 phone messages said it all. Veterans wanted to talk, and Jeff Beers, a military history buff and the son of a retired Navy man, was ready to listen.可知,“ it” 指代的是紧跟着
37、它后面的内容“ Veterans wanted to talk” ,故答案为 A;4. What kind of stories is Jeff Beers most interested in. A. Historical records of World War II. B. Stories written by newspaper reporters. C. Stories most talked about by public. D. Personal experiences of people during different wars. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第
38、8 页,共 42 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 答案解析:答案为D;此题为细节推理题;由倒数x 段 “ One of the most moving came from a World War II POW prisoner of war: He had to march 500 miles ”可知,through the Black Forest in winter. They ate bark soup and slept at local farm.Jeff Beers 最感爱好的是战争期间人们的个人经受,故答案为D;x 省 x 市 x 高考英语阅读懂得二轮基础训练
39、【x 高考训练】阅读以下短文,从每题所给的80 集连载( 75)及(解析)答案A.B.C 和 D项中,选出正确选项;You love Jay Chous songs and you can sing some quite well. So you make a video of your performance and post it online for your friends to see. But what if this led to something beyond your wildest imaginationa career in music. Canadian teenag
40、er Justin Bieber, 16, has just had the magical experience: He posted homemade videos of his versions of songs by American singer Chris Brown online for his relatives. He received a phone call from Brown, telling him how much he liked his performance. His singing eventually earned him a fan base and
41、a record contract. After releasing a popular EP extended play密纹唱片 record in November 2022, his album My world 2.0 came out last Tuesday. Bieber sings ballads and songs about puppy love. But is he just another gooey 甜腻的 teen idol. David Malitz, a columnist with the Washington Post, doesnt think so. “
42、 If we truly want the best for American children, let us pause and give thanks for Justin Bieber,” he writes. “ After years of humdrum bubblegum 乏味的摇滚舞曲 from Miley Cyrus and the Jonas Brothers, the 16-year-old has thrown a candy-coated wrench 扭转 into Disneys heartthrob 甜心 assembly line 生产线 by giving
43、 young fans something worth screaming their lungs out for: lovable pop songs.”From a boy who grew up below the poverty line with his divorced mom to a star who 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 42 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - caused near-riots 近乎失控 in shopping malls, even Bieber himself cant believe his over
44、night fame, although his kind of success is becoming more and more common in the Internet era. Interested in hockey 冰球, the national sport of Canada, the boy once put up pictures of players on the walls of his bedroom. He dreamed of being a hockey star and used to practice signing his autograph 签名.
45、He doesnt need practice now. He signs autographs, if the girls can get close enough, as a music star. 1.What did Chris Brown think of Justin Biebers singing. A.He didnt like it. B.He liked it very much. C.He didnt say anything. D.He supported Justin Bieber. 2.Who is a columnist. A.Chris Brown. B Jay Chou. C.David Malitz. D Miley Cyrus. 3.What can we learn from the fourth paragraph. A.He had a happy family. B.His family was very poor once. C.His family was rich. D.His family helped him a lot. 4.Whats the best title of the passage. A.Justin Biebers overnight singing online. B.Justin Biebers com
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