2022年中考英语补全对话常用句型全归纳-并附真题及答案2 .pdf

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1、1 补全对话归纳总结功能相同的句型：打电话：我们中文中如果是接电话会说：我是某某人，请讲，所以对应的英语翻译是：I am-.speaking,please。但是英语却不是这样的，正确的英语是：This is-speaking。May I speak to Mr.Li?Id like to speak to Mr.Li,please.对，我就是。Speaking.或者 This is Mr.Li speaking.(对，我是。)您是哪位?Whos calling,please?或者Whos speaking,please?或者 Who is this,please?This is Tom spe

2、aking 我是 Tom。其他Is Sue James in？休詹姆斯在吗？Im sorry,hes not in right now.(对不起，他出去了。)Hes not in.或者 Hes out now.感谢类：Thanks！Thank you！Thanks a lot！Thank you very much!Thank you very，very much!答谢类：Thats all right.没关系.That s OK.没关系.Not at all.不用谢.You are welcome.不必谢.It s a pleasure.道歉类：Sorry.I am sorry I am s

3、orry for 应答类：Thats all right.It doesn t matter.Thats nothing.建议类：You had better Shall we do?What about doing?How about doing?Why not do?Let s do sth OK?Would you like some?同意类：OK.Sure.Certainly.All right.Yes,please.Yes,I think so.I agree with you.不同意类：I am afraid not.Sorry,I dont think so.I really c

4、an t agree with you.祝愿祝贺类Good Luck to you!Best wishes!Have a good(nice)time!Congratulations to you!Happy Teachers Day!Happy birthday to you!Happy New Year!Merry Christmas!3.熟记“问”字句型问天气：What s the weather like today?How is the weather today?问时间：What s the time?What ti me is it?问职业：What s your father?

5、What s your fathers job?What does your father do?问价格：What s the price of the book?How much is the book?How much does the book cost?How much should I pay for the book?问年龄：How old are you?What s your age?问地址：What do you live?What s your address?问姓名：What s your name?Could I have your name,please?Do you

6、 mind my knowing your name?Do you mind if I know your name?Can you tell me your name?问词意：What do you mean by saying the word?What s the meaning of the word?What does the word mean?问单位：Where do you work?What company are you working for?问爱好：Which do you like best?Which do you prefer?What s your hobby?

7、What s your favorite?问感受：What do you think of the film?How do you like the film?问数量：How many people are there in your family?How much water do you drink every day?问人口：What s the population of China?How many people are there in China?How large is the population of China?问路线：Which is the way to the st

8、ation?Do you know the way to the station?Can you tell me the way to the station?How can I get to the station?问尺寸：What size is your sweater?What size do you want?What size do you need?问距离：How far is your school from here?How far away is your school from here?问日期：Whats the date today?问星期：What day is i

9、t today?问高度：How tall are you?What s your height?How high is the mountain?问宽度：How wide is the river?问长度：How long is the bridge?问体重：What s your weight?How much do you weigh?问电话：Can I know your telephone number?What s your telephone number?购物：1.Can I help you?-Yes,please.2.What color do you want?What s

10、izes do you want?How many do you want?3.How much is it?4.Can I try it on?May I try it on?-Of course.Sure,you can.5.I ll take it.6.What kind of noodles would you like?I d like beef noodles.7.Thnk you.You re welcome.问路：1.Excuse me?Yes?2.Can you tell me how to get to?Could you please tell me how to 3.W

11、here is 4.How far is it?5.How long does it take?6.How can I get to 7.Go straight Go down.Turn rightleft 8.Can I ride a bike there?天气：2 What s the weather like?How s the weather?It s sunnyrainycloudywindysnowy Which season do you like best?I like Spring SummerAutumnWinter.假期，周末活动：How was your weekend

12、?what did you do on weekends?What are you going to do on weekend？What are you going to do for vacation?where would you go on vacation？I am going to.When will you leave?When are you going?How will you get there?How long are you staying?When shall we meet?Where shall we meet？That s a good idea.That so

13、unds good.What abou t you?How about you?What about doing 学习：1.How do you study for a test?How do you learn English?2.I study byl listening to the tapes.3.What s your favorite subject?-My favorite subject is 4.Who is your English teacher?-She is.问日期：What s the date today?When is?看医生：What s the matter

14、?What s wrong?What s the trouble?I have a cold I have a headache.When did it start?How long have you been like this?六、试题案例（一）看病A：Good morning.B：Good morning.What s wrong with you?A：I don t feel very well and I ve a headache.B：How long have you been like this?A：Ever since this morning.B：Maybe you ve

15、caught a cold.Have you taken your temperature?A：No,I haven t.B：Can I take your temperature?A：OK.B：Oh,you ve got a fever.A：Is it serious?B：Nothing serious.A：What should I do then?B：You can take some medicine and drink much water.A：How often should I take this medicine?B：You can take this medicine thr

16、ee times a day and you ll be all right soon.A：Thank you,doctor.I ll do as you say.Bye!B：Bye!（二）打电话J-Jim M-Mrs Read J：Hello.Could I speak to Ann,please?M：Certainly.Hold on,please.Oh,I m afraid.She isn t here right now.J：Can I leave a message for her?M：Yes,please.But who is that?J：This is Jim speaking

17、.M：Hello,Jim.Can I take a message for you?J：Yes.Could you ask her to call me?M：Sure!What s your telephone number?J：My telephone number is 1234567.M：I ll give the message to her as soon as she comes back.J：Thank you.Good-bye!M：Bye!（三）购物A：Good morning.Can I help you?B：Yes,please.I want to buy a pair o

18、f shoes.Can you show me one?A：What size do you need?B：Size 38.A：How about those ones?B：I don t like this color.Have you got any other colors?A：Yes.How about this one?B：It looks nice.Can I try them on?A：Sure.B：Oh,it s just right.Where is it made?A：It s made in Japan.It s very comfortable.B：How much a

19、re they?A：100 yuan.B：It s too expensive.I can t afford it.Have you got a cheaper one?A：Well.I m afraid it s the cheapest one.B：OK.I ll take it.Here is the money.A：Thank you.Good-bye!B：Bye!（四）问路A：Excuse me.Where is the nearest post office,please?B：Sorry，I don t know.You d better ask the policeman ove

20、r there.He may know.A：Thank you all the same.B：Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office,please?C：Go down this street and take the first turning on the ri ght.Go across the bridge and you ll find the post office on the left.It s between the city library and the hospital.You can t miss it.A：How f

21、ar is it from here?C：It s about 30 minutes walk.You d better catch a bus.A：Which bus do I need?C：I think you need a number 16 bus.The bus will take you there.A：Thank you very much.C：You re welcome.（五）约定A：What are you going to do next Sunday?B：Nothing much（Nothing special）.A：Shall we go to the park a

22、nd play football?B：Good idea.A：How can we get there?B：By bike.A：Where shall we meet?B：How about meeting at the gate of our school?A：When shall we meet?B：At 8:30.A：Why not meet a little earlier?Let s make it half past seven.B：OK.A：See you then.B：See you.（六）询问病情A：Good morning.Xiao Xue!B：Good morning.L

23、in Lin!A：I don t see Zhou Tao today.Do you know where he is?B：Yes.He is in hospital.A：What s wrong with him?B：Yesterday evening he felt terrible.He had a pain in his teeth and his father took him to the hospital.A：What happened to him then?B：One of his teeth is broken.The doctor took it out.A：I m so

24、rry to hear that.He always eats a lot of sweets.B：Yes.But he won t eat them any more.A：How is Zhou Tao feeling now?B：I don t know.Let s visit him after school.OK?A：OK!(7)聊天A：Hello!Nice to meet you B：Nice to meet you,too A：What bad weather,isn t it?B：Yes,but I think the sun will come out later on A：M

25、ay I ask you some questions?B：Certainly.文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H

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32、H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A103 A：Where are you from?B：I m from A：You re from Australia,aren t you?B：Yes.How did you guess?A：The way you speak.When were you born?B：I was born on August 8,1988 A：Where were you born?B：I was born in a small village near London.A：Why did you come t

33、o China?B：Because my parents wanted to work in China.A：How do you like China?B：I like it very much.A：What do you like about China？B：The people and the food.A：How is your Chinese？B：My Chinese is just so-so.I m trying my best to study my Chinese well.A：That s great.Good luck with your Chinese.（八）就餐Wai

34、ter：Good morning,madam A and B：Good morning.W：A table for two？A：Yes.Can we sit at the table by the window？W：OK.This way,please.Here is the menu.A：Thank you.W：May I take your order now？A：Yes,We ll have chicken with potatoes、beef、rice and vegetable soup.W：That s what you ordered,please take your time.

35、(After the meal)A：Excuse me,Could we have some tea,please？W：certainly.Would you like something else?A：No.that s all.Could we have the bill?W：Of course.Sir.A：Here is the money.W：Thank you.Welcome you here again.（九）做客H-Han Mei T-Twins L-Lily H：Would you like a drink?T：Yes,please.H：I ll get you some te

36、a.T：Can we do anything to help?H：No,thanks.Here are some cookies.Help yourselves.T：Thank you.L：Well.I thin k it s time for us to leave now?H：Oh,do you have to?L：Yes,I m afraid so.It s getting late and we have to get up early in the morning.H：Don t leave anything behind.L：Thanks.I think we have every

37、thing.Thank you for having us.We enjoyed ourselves very much.H：I m happy you did.Bye!(十)交通事故A：Excuse me.What has happened?B：A car hit an electric pole.A：When did it happen?B：About ten minutes ago.A：Has anyone called the police?B：Yes,but the police haven t come.A：Is anyone hurt?B：Yes,a man is hurt,bu

38、t not badly.A：Has he gone to the hospital?B：No,he is waiting for the police to come.After the survey he will go to the hospital.七、试题精选（1）Doctor:Good morning.What s your trouble?Woman:I don t feel very well.D:1._?W:Yes,I have.My temperature is a little higher.D:Open your mouth and say“Ah”.W:Aahh D:2.

39、_?W:Ever since last night.D:Did your sleep well?W:No,I was very tired last night.D:Oh,I see.3._.W:Can you tell me how I got a cold?D:Maybe you overworked yourself.W:I think so.I have too much work to do every day.Do I have to stay at home?D:Yes.You d better stay at home for two or three days.W:4._?D

40、:No.I don t think it is serious.But you really needa good rest and take this medicine.W:5._?D:Three times a day.W:OK.Thank you.(2)A:1._?B:They are talking about yesterday s football match.A:Oh,I watched it on TV.Beijing Team had very good teamwork.Didn t you watch it?B:2._.I did my homework and forg

41、ot the time.When I turned on the TV,it had finished already.A:3._!But Beijing Team will play again this evening.B:4._?A:Sure.You d better finish your homework earlier if you want to watch it.Remember,“5._.”(3)B:That s a good idea.(Looking at his watch.)Oh,I haven t much time left.I d better hurry to

42、 finish my homework.A:1._?B:Not yet.Exercise 3 is too difficult for me.A:Don t worry.2 _.B:It s very kind of you.But I think I can do it myself.Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?A:With pleasure.3._.B:Thanks.4._,is Miss Gao at the teachers office?A:Oh,no.She s out at the moment.B:5._?Do

43、 you know?I have some questions to ask her.A:I think she is at the library.She told me she wanted to borrow some books.B:I have to wait for her.(4)文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4

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50、 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A10文档编码:CM5I10A6N5C7 HQ4X8U6T4O5 ZM1K10H10H9A104 Dick:Excuse me,Lucy.Have you g bot a dictionary?Lucy:Sorry,I haven t.You may ask Meimei.1._.Dick:Excuse me,Meimei.Have you got a dictionary