七年级英语下册Unit-8-Id-like-some-noodles课件-新目标资料讲解.ppt
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1、七年级英语下册Unit-8-Id-like-some-noodles课件-新目标beefmuttonWhatwouldyoulikethismorning?Idlikesomebeef.chickenporktomatoespotatocarrotscabbageeggsonionfishsoupnoodlesriceporridgedessertorangejuicegreenteaicecreamsodaapplesorangesbananasstrawberries_special1_special2_special31b ListeningBoy:Hello,Idlikesomenoo
2、dles.Waitress:Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Boy:Beefandtomatonoodles,please.Tapescript1._noodles2._beef3._mutton4._chicken5._tomatoes6._cabbage7._potatoes2a ListeningIdlikea_bowlofnoodles.Idlike_,_and_Noodles,please.Idlikea_bowl.Idlike_and_noodles,please.largechicken potatocabbagemediumbeeftomatoWai
3、ter:Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldyoulike?Boy:Idlikealargebowlofnoodles.Waiter:Andwhatkindofnoodleswouldyoulike?Boy:Idlikechicken,potatoandcabbagenoodles.TapescriptWaiter:Andhowaboutyou?Girl:Idlikeamediumbowl.Waiter:Whatkindwouldyoulike?Girl:Idlikebeefandtomatonoodles,please.Whatkindofnoodleswouldyoulik
4、e?Idlikebeefnoodles,please.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?Hedlikeasmallbowlofnoodles.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?Hedlikeamediumbowlofnoodles.Whatsizebowlofnoodleswouldhelike?Hedlikealargebowlofnoodles.名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单复数之分,前面可加数词或冠词。名词有单复数之分,前面可加数词或冠词。Grammar 可数名词包括:可数名
5、词包括:(1)普通名词;普通名词;(2)集体名词;集体名词;(3)少数专有名词。少数专有名词。如如:boy,book,family等都是可数名词。等都是可数名词。普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象普通名词是一类人或东西或是一个抽象概念的名称。如概念的名称。如:boy,office,idea,book,mile等。等。普通名词普通名词1.普通名词受代词或所有格修饰时普通名词受代词或所有格修饰时,不不再加冠词。如再加冠词。如:this(my,every,each,Johns)book,ourbooks。2.复数普通名词可用复数普通名词可用many,few,afew,alotof等修饰等修饰;不用不
6、用much,little等修饰。等修饰。集体名词集体名词1.集体名词是表示由若干个体组成的集合集体名词是表示由若干个体组成的集合体的名称。如:体的名称。如:family,class,police,cattle,clothing,jewelry等。等。2.集体名词用集体名词用many,few,afew,alotof等修饰等修饰,不用不用much,little修饰。修饰。可数名词复数变化规则可数名词复数变化规则1)单数名词加单数名词加s:students,apples,bags,trees,books,brothers.2)以以s、x、sh、ch结尾的名词加结尾的名词加es:glasses,box
7、es,brushes,matches.3)以辅音字母加以辅音字母加y结尾的名词结尾的名词,变变y为为i加加es:cities,babies,enemies.4)以以f或或fe结尾的名词,多数变结尾的名词,多数变f为为v加加es:wives,knives.但有些词只加但有些词只加s:roofs,proofs,chiefs.5)以以o结尾的名词,有些加结尾的名词,有些加es:Negroes,heroes,tomatoes,potatoes.其它加其它加s:radios,zoos,pianos,photos.6)不规则名词:不规则名词:footfeet,goosegeese,toothteeth,c
8、hildchildren,manmen,womanwomen,sheepsheep,deerdeer,mousemice.7)复合名词变复数复合名词变复数:以不可数名词结尾的以不可数名词结尾的复合名词无复数形式,如复合名词无复数形式,如:homework.以以man或或woman为前缀的复合名词变为前缀的复合名词变复数复数,前后两个名词都变复数前后两个名词都变复数,如:如:manservantmenservants,womanstudentwomenstudents.不可数名词不可数名词不可数名词主要包括两大类:物质名词不可数名词主要包括两大类:物质名词与抽象名词。物质名词表示无法为个体的与抽
9、象名词。物质名词表示无法为个体的实物,如:食物、水、金属等,例如:实物,如:食物、水、金属等,例如:rice,meat,bread,water,iron,steel,copper.抽象名词为动作、状态、品质等无抽象名词为动作、状态、品质等无法计数的抽象概念,例如:法计数的抽象概念,例如:advice,confidence,knowledge,shame,heat,darkness。Thereareallkindsoffoodanddrinkpictures.Letsdividethemintotwogroups:(1)Countablenouns(2)Uncountablenouns(1)Co
10、untablenouns(可数名词可数名词):noodles,dumplings,cakes,eggs,hamburgers,salad,Frenchfries,sandwiches,icecreams,hotdogs,apples,pears,bananas,grapes,strawberries,cabbages,potatoes,tomatoes,onions,oranges,chickens(2)Uncountablenouns(不可数名词不可数名词):rice,meat,beef,pork,chicken,fish,greentea,salad,mutton,broccoli,por
11、ridge,soup,juice,cabbage1.Idlikesomenoodles.Idlike=Iwouldlikewouldlike动词短语意为动词短语意为“想要想要,愿意愿意”,相当于相当于want,但比但比want语气委婉语气委婉,没没有人称和单复数的变化有人称和单复数的变化,would可以和主可以和主语缩写成语缩写成“d”的形式。的形式。Explanation它比较固定的搭配有三种:它比较固定的搭配有三种:(1)wouldlikesth.跟名词或代词作宾语跟名词或代词作宾语表示想要某物。表示想要某物。Id/Iwouldlikesomenoodles.我要些面条。我要些面条。(2)
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