【精品】2018高中英语人教版必修1课件：Unit 4 Earthquakes 4.2（可编辑）.ppt

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1、2018高中英语人教版必修1课件：Unit 4 Earthquakes 4.2-2-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip一二三一、阅读Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip部分,找出下列句子,并写出黑体词或词组的含义1.Thisfrightenedboywhosemotherwaslostinthedisasterislookingforhernow.含义:2.Congratulations!Wearepl

2、easedtotellyouthatyouhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshan.含义:受惊的/受恐吓的祝贺-3-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip一二三3.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges,allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear.含义:4.Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksto.who.含义:5.Cyclis

3、tsReadytoGoontheRoadforDisaster-HitAreas含义:裁判员表示/表达骑自行车的人-4-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip一二三二、当你向朋友表示感谢时,常用哪些句型1.2.3.4.5.答案:略-5-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip-6-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&

4、Learning Tip一二三2.ThenewparkwillbeopenedonJuly28because.A.itsadayconvenientforpeopletoattendB.itsadayfitforanopeningoftheparkC.itsthedayonwhichtheearthquakehappenedin1976D.itsthedayonwhichthestudentwasrescued答案:C3.Fromtheletter,wecaninferthatZhangShais.A.asurvivoroftheearthquakeB.amemberofagroupoffiv

5、ejudgesC.avisitortothenewparkD.amemberofOfficeoftheCityGovernment,Tangshan,Hebei,China答案:D-7-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip12345671.It was a frightening night.(P28)那是一个令人害怕的夜晚。This frightened boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking for her now.(P2

6、9)这个惊恐的男孩现在正在寻找他的妈妈,她在灾难中失踪了。剖析:第二句是一个复合句,其中的whosemotherwaslostinthedisaster是一个定语从句,修饰先行词Thisfrightenedboy,引导词是whose。如:Thegirlwhosemotherwasinjuredintheaccidentiscrying.那个妈妈在事故中受伤的女孩正在哭。-8-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567考点:frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬【高考典句】(2015福建

7、高考)Dontletfitnessfrightenyou!不要让健康把你吓住。Noonecanfrightenusintodoinganything.没有人能够恐吓我们做任何事情。-9-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。Itsfrighteningtothinkitcouldhappenagain.想到这事可能再次发生就令人恐惧。词性:形容词含义:令人恐惧的Allofthegirlswerefrightenedwhentheyhe

8、ardthenews.当听到了那个消息后,所有的女孩都害怕了。词性:形容词含义:受惊的/受恐吓的/恐惧的-10-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567辨析:frightening/frightenedfrightening指事物本身具有令人害怕的性质,表示“令人害怕的”。frightened指人“感到害怕的”,作定语时,常用于修饰人、人的表情和声音等。常与of连用。Thefrightenedlookonherfacemeansthatshewasfrightenedbyhisfr

9、ighteningthought.她脸上那受到惊吓的表情说明她被他那可怕的想法吓坏了。-11-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-12-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-13-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-14-Section Le

10、arning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip12345672.Congratulations!We are pleased to tell you that you have won the high school speaking competition about new Tangshan.(P30)恭喜!我们高兴地告诉你,你在以新唐山为主题的高中生演讲比赛中获胜了。考点:congratulation n.祝贺;(复数)贺词Hemadeaquickphonecalltopassonhiscongratulation

11、s.他迅速打了个电话以传达他的祝贺。Isendyoumywarmestcongratulationsonyoursuccess.我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。Lettersofcongratulationfloodedin.祝贺信潮水般地涌来。归纳:表示“祝贺”时,常用其复数形式congratulations。-15-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性、词组及含义。Hecongratulatedusongettingmarried.他

12、祝贺我们结婚。词性:动词含义:祝贺Ihadhopedtosendhimatelegramtocongratulatehimon/uponhismarriagebutIdidntmanageit.我本想在他结婚的时候给他发个电报表示祝贺,但是我没有办到。词组:congratulatesbon/uponsth含义:因为某事而祝贺某人-16-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567Youcancongratulateyourselfonhavingdoneagoodjob.你的工作干得出

13、色,应该感到自豪。词组:congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth含义:就某事感到自豪2)阅读下列句子,指出congratulate与celebrate的不同用法。WhenIwenttheretocongratulatemyfriendonhispromotion,hewascelebratinghisbirthdaywithhisfamily.当我去那里祝贺我的朋友升迁时,他正在与家人庆祝他的生日。用法:A.congratulate意为“祝贺”,指用语言来表达祝贺之意,宾语为表示人的名词、代词或反身代词。B.celebrate意为“庆祝,祝贺”,其宾语常为表示事情的名词,

14、如生-17-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567congratulate词组归纳:congratulatesbon/uponsth因为某事祝贺某人congratulateoneselfon(doing)sth就某事感到自豪-18-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-19-Section Learning about Language,Using Languag

15、e,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-20-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip12345673.Your speech was heard by a group of five judges,all of whom agreed that it was the best one this year.(P30)评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲,他们一致认为这是今年最好的。考点:judge n.裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决【高考典句】(2014福建高考)Wehav

16、esomeadviceforthetwoparties:publishthereport,andletthecountrybethejudge.我们给两个政党一些建议:把报告发表出来,让国家做裁判。【高考典句】(2013课标全国高考)“Youcantjudgeabookbyitscover,”astheoldsayinggoes.俗话说得好,“人不可貌相。”-21-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567ThejudgesjudgedTomtobethewinnerofthegol

17、dmedal.裁判们判定汤姆为金牌获得者。Asajudge,heshouldmakeafairjudgement.作为一名法官,他应做出公正的判决。考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出judge的词组及含义。Asateacher,heshouldntjudgehisstudentsonlyby/fromtheirmarks.作为一名教师,他不应仅以成绩来判定他的学生们。词组:judge.by/from.含义:根据判断-22-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567Thecourtjudged

18、him(tobe)guilty.法院判决他有罪。词组:judgesb/sth(tobe)+n./adj.含义:判断是Judgingby/fromheraccent,shemustbefromSichuan.根据口音判断,她一定来自四川。词组:judgingby/from含义:根据判断(该短语为固定表达,与主句中的主语不存在逻辑上的主谓关系)AsfarasIcanjudge,hehassucceededingettingthejob.据我判断,他已经成功地得到了那份工作。词组:asfarasIcanjudge含义:据我判断-23-Section Learning about Language,U

19、sing Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567judge用法归纳:judge.by/from.根据判断judgesb/sth(tobe)+n./adj.判断是judgingfrom/by根据判断asfarasIcanjudge据我判断judgment/judgementn.判断;看法;判决inonesjudgement依据某人判断;在看来;经判决passjudgementon对下判决-24-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-25-S

20、ection Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-26-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip12345674.Your parents and your school should be very proud of you!(P30)你的父母和你的学校应该为你而感到骄傲!考点:be proud of 为而自豪【高考典句】(2015陕西高考)HansZhangwasproudofhimsel

21、ffornotgivingup.张汉斯为自己没有放弃而自豪。【高考典句】(2015江苏高考)Theauthorisproudofmanscapacity.作者为人类的才能而自豪。-27-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出proud的词组及含义。Improudtosingwiththefamoussingeronthestage.我因和那位著名的歌星在舞台上唱歌而自豪。词组:beproudtodosth含义:因干某事而自豪2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体

22、词的词性、词组及含义。Sheproudlydisplayedherprize.她得意地展示所获的奖品。词性:副词含义:得意地,自豪地-28-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567IthinkyouhurthispridebylaughingatthewayhespeaksEnglish.我认为你嘲笑他说英语的方式伤了他的自尊。词性:名词含义:自尊(心)WetakeprideinbeingChinese.我们为身为中国人而自豪。词组:takepridein含义:为自豪Shetalk

23、swithprideabouthersonssuccess.她自豪地谈起她儿子的成功。词组:withpride含义:自豪地/得意地-29-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567proud词组归纳:beproudof为而自豪beproudtodosth因干某事而自豪takepridein为自豪withpride自豪地;得意地-30-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip123456

24、7-31-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-32-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip12345675.Next month the city will open a new park to honour those who died in the terrible disaster.(P30)下个月本城市将开放一个新公园,以纪念在那次可怕的灾难中死去的人们。考点:hon

25、our vt.尊敬;尊重;给(某人)荣誉ThePresidenthonoureduswithapersonalvisit.总统亲临,使我们感到荣幸。Ifeelveryhonouredtohavebeenabletotakeonthisrole.能够担当这一角色,我感到很荣幸。-33-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567考点延伸1)honourn.尊敬;尊重;荣誉;引起尊敬(或尊重、崇敬)的人(或事物)。也可为honor。Itisagreathonourtobeinvited.承

26、蒙邀请,十分荣幸。【高考典句】(2014浙江高考)Youmightevenconsiderthrowingaget-togetherintheirhonor.为了向他们表示敬意,你甚至可以考虑举办一个联欢会。-34-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip12345672)阅读下列句子,指出honour的词组及含义。Asastudent,heshouldshowhonourtohisteachers.作为一名学生,他应该对他的老师表示尊敬。词组:showhonourtosb含义:对某人表示敬意I

27、havethehonourtohavedinnerwithyou.我有幸能够与你一起进餐。词组:havethehonourtodosth含义:有幸做某事Wewillhaveapartyinhonourofyoursuccess.为了庆祝你的成功,我们将举行一次聚会。词组:inhonourof含义:为纪念;为庆祝-35-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567honour词组归纳:showhonourtosb对某人表示敬意havethehonourtodosth有幸做某事inhono

28、urof为纪念;为庆祝-36-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-37-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip1234567-38-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip56123476.We invite you to bring your family and frien

29、ds on that special day.(P30)我们邀请你在这个特殊的日子把你的家人和朋友一起带来。考点一:invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事Weareinvitedtoattendhisbirthdayparty.我们被邀请去参加他的生日聚会。【高考典句】(2015江苏高考)“Maybewecouldgoandvisiteveryoneinperson,”hismothersaid.“Whatifweinvitedthemtocomehereforapartyinstead?”Darioasked.他的妈妈说:“或许我们应该亲自去拜访每位邻居。”达里奥问:“我们把

30、他们邀请到这儿来参加聚会怎么样?”-39-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip5612347考点二:special adj.特殊的;专门的;格外的【高考典句】(2015课标全国高考)“Ifpeoplehadnormallives,thesecafeswouldntexist,”shesays.“Iflifewerentabattle,peoplewouldntneedaspecialplacejusttospeak.”“如果人们过着正常的生活,这些咖啡馆就不存在了,”她说。“如果生活不是一场

31、战斗,人们就不会只是为了说话而需要一个特殊的场所了。”考点延伸阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。Icameherespeciallytoseeyou.我特地来这儿看你。词性:副词含义:特别地/专门地-40-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip5612347-41-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip67512347.I would like to express my thanks t

32、o.who.(P30)我很想向表达对的感激。考点:express vt.表达;表示;表露【高考典句】(2015湖北高考)Thegirlusedtobeshy,butisgraduallygettingactiveingroupworkandismorewillingtoexpressherself.这个女孩过去很腼腆,但现在逐渐地积极参加集体活动,也更乐意表达自己了。Iwouldliketoexpressmythanksforallthatyouhavedone.我想对你所做的一切表示我的感谢。-42-Section Learning about Language,Using Language

33、,Summing Up&Learning Tip6751234考点延伸1)阅读下列句子,指出express的词组及含义。ThegirlcantexpressherselfinChinese.那个女孩不能用汉语表达自己。词组:expressoneself含义:表达自己2)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性及含义。IwilltakeanexpresstraintoBeijing.我将乘特快列车去北京。词性:形容词含义:快速的Pleasesendmethebookbyexpress.请用快递把那本书寄给我。词性:名词含义:快递-43-Section Learning about Language,Usi

34、ng Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip67512343)阅读下列句子,指出黑体词的词性、词组及含义。Thereisashockedexpressiononhisface.他的脸上有一种惊讶的表情。词性:名词含义:表情Thescenerywasbeautifulbeyondexpression.风景美得无法形容。词组:beyondexpression含义:无法表达;无法形容Thatbosslookedatmewithoutexpression.那位老板毫无表情地看着我。词组:withoutexpression含义:毫无表情-44-Section Learning

35、about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip6751234express词组归纳:expressoneself表达自己byexpress用快递beyondexpression无法表达;无法形容withoutexpression毫无表情-45-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip6751234-46-Section Learning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip6751234