【精品】2018届高考英语北师大版(福建专用)一轮课件:7.19 Language精品ppt课件.ppt
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1、2018届高考英语北师大版(福建专用)一轮课件:7.19 LanguageUnit 19Unit 19LanguageLanguage.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记阅读单词】1.constitutionn.2.explicitadj.3.ambiguousadj.4.offencen.5.punctualadj.【拼写高频单词】1.n.流利度,流畅度2.n.十年3.adj.足够的,充分的4.vt.购买5.adv.真诚地3.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展核心单词】1.adj.准确的;精确的;正确的adv.准确地;正确无误地;精
2、确地n.精确度,准确度2.adj.缺席的;缺乏的,不在的n.不在;缺席;缺乏3.vt.环绕,围绕adj.周围的;附近的n.环境;周围的情况;周围的事物4.vi.&vt.加速n.加速器;催化剂n.加速4.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景8.vt.谈判,协商n.谈判,协商n.协商者,谈判代表adj.可讨论的,可协商的9.v.赞成,同意;批准n.赞成;承认;正式批准10.vi.申请;应用n.申请;应用n.申请人11.vt.登记;注册n.登记;注册12.vt.使窘迫;使尴尬 n.尴尬;窘迫 adj.令人尴尬的;令人窘迫的 adj.感到尴尬的;感到窘迫的6.单词.短语.高频句型
3、.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.哪些以t(e)结尾的形容词改t(e)为cy变成名词?(1)fluent流利的fluency流利(2)accurate精确的accuracy精确(3)urgent紧急的urgency紧急;紧急的事(4)efficient有效率的efficiency效率(5)frequent频繁的frequency频繁(6)emergent突然的;紧急的emergency紧急情况(7)pregnant怀孕的pregnancy怀孕2.加-al构成名词的动词(1)survive幸存survival幸存(2)arrive到达arrival到达(3)approve批准approv
4、al批准(4)remove移动;移除removal移动;移除7.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.加前缀en-或后缀-en构成的动词小结(1)largeadj.大的enlargev.扩大(2)richadj.富裕的enrichv.丰富(3)ableadj.有能力的enablev.使能够(4)sureadj.确信的ensurev.确保;保证(5)dangern.危险endangerv.使危险(6)couragen.勇气encouragev.鼓励(7)strengthn.力气strengthenv.加强(8)frightn.吃惊;惊骇frightenv.吓唬8.单词.短
5、语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景(9)weakadj.弱的weakenv.减弱(10)deepadj.深的deepenv.加深(11)sharpadj.锋利的sharpenv.使锋利(12)lessadj.较少的lessenv.减少;缩小(13)broadadj.宽的broadenv.拓宽9.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.purpose故意地2.tend常常,倾向于3.adjust适应,调节4.keepsb.informedsth.始终告知某人某事5.ages很久,很长时间6.provided如果,条件是7.toputsimply简而言之8.a
6、dvance预先9.get取得成功,获得进步10.sign报名(参加)11.congratulatesb.sth.祝贺某人某事10.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景12.catch学会,理解,变得流行13.resemblesb.在某方面和某人像14.more多于,不仅仅15.besurrounded被环绕16.turn攻击11.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.小结“动词+宾语+of.”结构的短语(1)warnsb.of.警告某人(2)expectsb.of.期盼某人(3)accusesb.of.指控某人(4)robsb.of.抢劫某人(5
7、)suspectsb.of.怀疑某人(6)remindsb.of.提醒某人(7)informsb.of.通知某人(8)convincesb.of.使某人相信12.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景2.“故意地”多种表达(1)onpurpose(2)bydesign(3)purposely(4)deliberately(5)intentionally(6)designedly3.表示“如果”的短语(1)providedthat(2)supposethat(3)supposingthat(4)onconditionthat(5)incase13.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填
8、空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】1.thenewsinEnglishifyouvealreadywatcheditinyourownlanguage.(P6)如果你已经用母语看过这消息,再用英语来读这条消息是没有意义的。考点提炼Thereisnopoint(in)doing表示“做没有意义”。14.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景2.asearlyasthe1700sEnglishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandthathasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.(P6)早在18世纪人
9、们就预测,有一天英语将成为全球性语言,并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。考点提炼Itis/waspredictedthat.表示“据预测”。3.Thirdly,yousaythatthereisadiscountIpayinadvance.(P12)第三,你们说我只要预付款就有折扣。考点提炼providedthat引导条件状语从句的用法。15.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.生气是没有意义的。2.有人预测这一政党将在选举中获胜。3.如果天下雨,我们可以在室内上体育课吗?16.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson1Getahead
10、withyourEnglishAccordingtothe1.(predict)asearlyasthe1700s,Englishwouldbespoken2.(global),whichhasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.ThegrowthofinternationalcompaniesandtheadvancesincommunicationshavestartedthetrendforlearningEnglishasaforeignlanguage.Beingabletospeakaforeignlanguagecanmakeyoustand
11、3.andgetaheadintodaysworld.17.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景ToattainahighleveloffluencyandaccuracyinEnglish,youneed4.nativeEnglishenvironment.However,onlyafewpeoplehavetheopportunity5.(live)inanEnglish-speakingcountry.Englishhastobeapartoftheschoolcurriculum,6.teachersareencouragedtocreatearichlangua
12、geenvironmentintheclassroom,meaningthattheyshouldguaranteeanadequateamountofinputinEnglish7.(convey)tothestudentsthroughvariousmediums.18.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Ontheotherhand,studentsarerecommendedthatthey8.(put)inextraworkoutsideoftheclassroom.Setachievabletargetstoenlargeyourvocabularyby10n
13、ewwordseveryday,fivetimesaweek.ListentoanEnglishsongseveraltimesinoneweekafterreadingthewords.ReadEnglishnewspapersornewswebsitesafterwatchingthenewsin9.nativelanguage.WatchafavouriteDVDinEnglish.Studywithfriends.Rewardyourselfafteryoureachatarget.Allinall,10.youneedtorememberiswhyyouarelearningEngl
14、ishandstayingdedicatedisnecessary.19.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson3Afatherspattinghissononthebackwhilesmilinghappilymaymeanthathewascongratulatinghissonondoingsomethingwell.Apatonthebackwithasmile,1.usuallymeans“Welldone”getsacrosstopeoplethroughouttheworld.Bodylanguage2.(consist)ofgestures,fa
15、cialexpressionsandbodymovementsisusedtocommunicate3.attitudesandfeelings.Itisalanguage4.wordsanddiffersfromspokenlanguagesasitsnotalwaysexplicit.20.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Peopleoftenusebodylanguage5.(purpose),butoccasionallytheyareunconsciousofthebodylanguagetheyuse.Ifapersonholdshisbodyinaver
16、yrigidmannerandhasatightlookabouttheirmouths,heisfeeling6.(comfort).Oftenpeoplemightnotrealizehowtheyareacting,7.theirbodylanguagewilllettheirfeelingsout.Inajobinterview,youcanmake8.(you)lookmoreconfidentbyuncrossingyourarms.Inforeigncountries,youcaneasilypurchasesomethingatareasonablepricewithyourb
17、odylanguage.21.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Thesamegesturescanhavedifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.However,regardlessofgreat9.(differ),expertsagreethatacrosstheworldthesmileis10.hasthesamemeaning.Sodontbeafraidtouseit,especiallyinforeigncountries.22.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景23核心词汇核心句式2345617
18、89 10 11 121.absence n.缺乏,不存在;缺席派生absentadj.缺席的;缺乏的,不在的v.缺席,不参加领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法语法填空Hisillnessaccountsforhisabsenceschool.用absent的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2013江苏高考,任务型阅读)Butconscientiousnesssocialskillscanleadtoproblems.但是,缺乏社交技能的责任感会导致问题。Hisindrivingledtotheaccident.他开车心不在焉引起了那场事故。fromintheabsenceofabsenceofmind
19、24核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12(2014湖南高考,阅读理解B篇)WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudents,whichthrewoffmyestimate.我没能预料的是好几名学生缺席,这推翻了我的估计。联想拓展想拓展记考点考点beabsent(from)缺席()intheabsenceof缺乏时,当不在时absenceofmind精神不集中,心不在焉absencefrom缺席wereabsent25核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 122.surround vt.环绕,围绕;包围;与紧密相关派生surroundi
20、ngadj.周围的,附近的surroundingsn.周围的事物;环境,气氛领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法用surround的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2016江苏高考,阅读理解D篇)Thebarefootkidwhojustafewyearspreviouslyhadbeenlivinginpoverty,bycriminalsandviolence,hadwrittenanewchapterinthehistoryofsports.那个曾有几年生活在贫穷中的赤脚孩子,身陷罪犯及暴力中,谱写了运动历史的新篇章。surrounded26核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12(20
21、15北京高考,阅读理解C篇)Thatmeansatransparentobjectdoesntlookverydifferentfromtheairorwater.那意味着一个透明的物体看起来和周围的空气和水并没有多大不同。语法填空(2016浙江高考,六选五)Surroundyourselfupliftingindividualswhochallengeyoutobebetter.置身于给人以鼓舞的人群中,他们会要求你更好。联想拓展想拓展记考点考点surroundsb./sth.包围某人/物surroundsb./sth.withsb./sth.使某人/物包围某人/物besurroundedb
22、y/withsb./sth.被某人/物所包围surroundingwith27核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 123.guarantee vt.保证,担保;提供保修单;确保n.保证书;担保;抵押品领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法语法填空Weguarantee(deliver)yourgoodswithinaweek.我们保证一周内送货。用guarantee的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2013广东高考,阅读理解B篇)Consistent,hardworkwontthelevelofsuccessyoumaywant.始终如一、努力的工作,并不能保证你可能想要的成功水平。todeli
23、verguaranteeyou28核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12(2015天津高考,阅读理解D篇)Confidencebuildsup;boldnessinitselfissuccess.自信建立起来了,自身的大胆不是成功的保证。Theshopsaidtheywouldreplacethetelevisionasitwasstill.商店说他们会换那台电视,因为它还在保修期内。联想拓展想拓展记考点考点guaranteesb.sth.向某人担保某事guaranteetodosth.保证做某事beguaranteedtodosth.肯定会/必定会做某事guarantee+th
24、at从句保证underguarantee在保修期内guaranteesth.against.保障某物免受noguaranteeofunderguarantee29核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 124.adjust vt.调节;调整vi.适应;习惯派生adjustableadj.可调整的;可调节的adjustmentn.调整;调节;(思想、行为的)适应领悟高考悟高考究考法究考法用adjust的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2016上海高考,语法与词汇)Itneedstobeconstructedfrommaterialsthatwillstandtheheatofthelamp
25、andregular_bytheuser.它需要用能承受灯的热量及用户的经常调试的材料建造。(2015重庆高考,完形填空)Forexample,themomentyougetontheairplane,startyourbiologicalclocktothedestinationstime.例如,你一上飞机,就开始调整你的生物钟以适应目的地的时间。adjustmentsadjusting30核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12(2015浙江高考,阅读理解D篇)Duringthosesixmonthsofhospitalizations,Becky,12atthetime,_o
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