2022年波音常见英文缩写汇总.docx

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1、精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 波音 737 常见英文缩写名师归纳总结 A/B Auto Brake 自动刹车第 1 页,共 15 页A/C Air Conditioning 空调A/C Aircraft 飞机A/D Analog to Digital 模拟 / 数字转换A/P Autopilot 自动驾驶仪A/S Airspeed 空速A/T Auto Throttle 自动油门ABS Absolute 肯定的ABV Above 上方AC Alternating Current 沟通电ACAU Air Conditioning Accessory Unit 空调附件装置AC

2、CEL Acceleration 加速度ACCUM Accumulator 蓄压器ACM Air Cycle Machine 空气循环机ACMS Airplane Condition Monitoring System 飞机状态监控系统ACP Audio Control Panel 音频掌握板ACQ Acquisition 采集,截获ACS Air Condition System 空调系统ACT Active 现用的ACTR Actuator 作动器ADC Air Data Computer 大气数据电脑ADF Automatic Direction Indication 自动定向仪ADI

3、Attitude Director Indication 姿势指引指示ADIRS Air Data Inertial Reference System 大气数据惯性基准系统ADIRU Air Data Inertial Reference Unit 大气数据惯性基准装置ADL Airborne Data Loader 机载数据输入器ADM Air Data Module 大气数据模件ADR Air Data Reference 大气数据基准ADV Advisory 询问AEP Audio Entertainment Player 音频消遣播放机AFCS Automatic Flight Con

4、trol System 自动飞行掌握系统AGB Accessory Gearbox 附件齿轮箱AGCU Apu Generator Control Unit APU 发电机掌握装置AGL Above ground level 离地高度AGS Air/ground system 空/ 地系统AIL Aileron 副翼ALE Altitude 高度ALTM Altimeter 高度表ALTN Alternate 备用AM Amplitude modulation 调幅AME Amplitude modulation equivalent 等值调幅AMM Aircraft maintenance

5、manual 飞机保护手册- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - AMP Amplifier 放大器名师归纳总结 AMPL Amplifier 放大器第 2 页,共 15 页AMUX Audio multiplexer 音频多路传输器ANN Annunciator 信号器ANNUN Annunciator 信号器ANT Antenna 天线AOA Angle of attack 仰角APB Auxiliary power breaker APU 断路器APP Approach 进近,进场APPROX Approximately 近似的APS Apu powe

6、r switch APU 电源电门APU Auxiliary power unit 帮助动力装置ARINC Aeronautical radio inc. 航空无线电公司ARPT Airport 机场ARR Arrival 到达ASA Auto land status annunciator 自动飞行状态信号器ASG Apu starter-generator APU 启动发电机ASM Auto throttle servo motor 自动油门伺服马达ASU Attendant service unit 服务员服务装置ASYM Asymmetry 不对称ATA Air transport a

7、ssociation 航空运输协会ATC Air traffic control 空中交通管制ATCRBS Air traffic control radar beacon system 空中交通管制雷达信标系统ATE Automatic test equipment 自动测试设备ATT Attitude 姿势ATT Attendant 服务员ATTEND Attendant 空中服务员AUTH Authority 权力AUTO Automatic 自动AUX Auxiliary 帮助AVM Airborne vibration monitoring 机载振动监控AZ Azimuth 方位B

8、Both 二者B/CRS Back course 背航道BAR Bleed air regulator 引气调剂器BARO Barometric 气压的BAT Battery 蓄电池BAV Bleed air valve 引气活门BFO Beat frequency oscillator 拍频振荡器BGM Boarding music 机上音乐BITE Built-in test equipment 机内自检设备BL Buttock line 纵剖线BLS Bezel light sensor 表框光传感器BLW Below 低于- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - -

9、- - - BMS Boeing material specification 波音材料标准名师归纳总结 BMV Brake metering valve 刹车计量活门第 3 页,共 15 页BOT Bottom 底部BPCU Bus power control unit 汇流条电源掌握装置BRT Brightness 光明BSV Burner staging valve 燃烧分级活门BTB Bus tie breaker 汇流条连接断路器C Celsius 摄氏度C/B Circuit breaker 断路器C/O Change over 更换C/P Cleaning/painting 清洁

10、 / 涂漆C/W Control wheel 驾驶盘CAA Civil aviation authority 民用航空治理局CAB Cabin 座舱CAL Calibrate 校准CALC Calculate 运算CAPT Captain 正驾驶员CAS Calibrated air speed 校准空速CAS Computed airspeed 运算空速CAT Category 类别CAU Caution 留意CCA Circuit card assembly 电路卡组件CCDL Cross channel data link 交叉通道链CDS Common display system 公

11、用显示系统CDU Control display unit 掌握显示装置CH Channel 通道CHAP Chapter 章CHGR Charger 充电器CHR Chronograph 计时器CIRC Circulator 循环器CL Center lower 部件的位置CLB Climb 爬升CLNG Cooling 冷却,制冷CLR Clear 清除CLS Continuous level sensor 连续水位传感器CLSD Closed 关闭CM Centimeter 厘米CMCS Central maintenance computer 中心保护运算系统CMD Command 指

12、令CMPTR Computer 电脑CNTL Control 掌握操纵CO Company 公司COMM Communication 通信COMP Complete 完成- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - CON Continuous 连续的名师归纳总结 COND Condition/conditioning 条件、情形 / 调剂第 4 页,共 15 页CONFIG Configuration 构形CONN Connector 连接CONT Control 掌握CONT Continuous 连续CONV Convertor 变流器COS Cosine

13、余弦COTL Control 掌握COWL Cowling 整流罩CP Control panel 掌握板CPA Closest point of approach 最接近点CPC Cabin pressure controller 座舱压力掌握器CPU Central processor unit 中心处理器CRS Course 航道CRZ Cruise 巡航CSD Constant speed drive 恒速传动装置CSMU Crash survivable memory unit 坠毁可保全储备器装置CT Current transformer 电流互感器CTAI Cowl therm

14、al anti-ice 整流罩热防冰CTC Cabin temperature controller 客舱温度掌握器CTM Cycle time monitor 循环时间监控器CTR Center 中心D/A Digital/analog 数字 / 模拟DB Decibel 分贝DC Direct current 直流电DCV Directional control valve 方向掌握活门DDG Dispatch deviation guide 出航偏离指南DEG Degree 度DEL Delete 删除DEP Departure 动身DEST Destination 目的地DET Det

15、ector/detection 探测器 / 探测DEU Display electronics unit 显示电子装置DEV Deviation 偏差DFCS Digital flight control system 数字式飞行掌握系统DFDAU Digital flight data acquisition unit 数字式飞行数据采集装置DFDMU Digital flight data management unit 数字式飞行数据治理装置DFDR Digital flight data recorder 数字式飞行数据记录器DH Decision height 决策高度DIP Dua

16、l in-line package 双路和谐组件DIR Direct 直接DISC Disconnect 脱开DISP Display 显示- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - DIST Distance 距离名师归纳总结 DMA Direct memory access 直接存取第 5 页,共 15 页DME Distance measuring equipment 测距机DMM Data memory module 数据存贮模块DMP Data management processor 数据治理处理器DMU Data management unit 数

17、据治理装置DN Down 向下DP Differential pressure 压差DSPLY Display 显示DTG Distance-to-go 待飞距离DU Display unit 显示器E Empty 空E East 东E/D End of descent 下降终止E/E Electrical and electronic 电子和电气E/O Engine out 单发停车EAU Engine accessory unit 发动机附件装置ECON Economy 经济ECU Electronic control unit 电子掌握器ECU Engine control unit 发

18、动机掌握装置EDP Engine driven pump 发动机驱动泵EE Electronic equipment 电子设备EEC Electronic engine control 发动机电子掌握EFIS Electronic flight instrument system 电子飞行外表系统EGT Exhaust gas temperature 排气温度EHSV Electro hydraulic servo valve 电液伺服阀EL Elevation 标高ELCU Electrical load control unit 电源负载掌握装置ELEC Electric 电气ELEV E

19、levator 升降舵ELEX Electronics 电子设备ELT Emergency locator transmitter 应急定位发射器EMDP Electric motor-driven pump 电动马达驱动泵EMER Emergency 紧急ENG Engine 发动机ENG Engaged 接通,指令ENT Enter 输入EP External power 外电源EPC External power contactor 外电源连接器EPRON Erasable programmable read only memory 可抹除可编程只读储备器EQUIP Equipment

20、设备ESDS Electro-static discharge sensitive 静电放电敏锐ET Elapsed time 经过的时间ETA Estimated time of arrival 估计到达时间- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - EVSC Engine vibration signal conditioner 发动机振动信号调剂器名师归纳总结 EXC Excitation 鼓励第 6 页,共 15 页EXCH Exchanger 交换器EXEC Execute 执行EXP Expanded 放大的EXT external 外部EXT Ex

21、tend 打开,放下EXT Extinguish 灭火喷射F Fahrenheit 华氏度F Full 满F/O First officer 副驾驶员F/OBS First observer 首席观看员FAA Federal aviation administration 联邦航空局FCC Flight control computer 飞行掌握电脑FCU Fuel control unit 燃油掌握装置FCU Flap control unit 襟翼掌握装置FD Flight director 飞行指引仪FDAU Flight data acquisition unit 飞行数据采集装置FD

22、R Flight data recorder 飞行数据记录器FDRS Flight data recording system 飞行数据记录系统FF Fuel flow 燃油流量FFCCV Fan frame compressor case vertical 风扇内框架压气机机匣垂直振动FGN Foreign 外国的FIM Fault isolation manual 故障隔离手册FL Flight level 飞行高度层FLT Flight 飞行FLTR Filter 滤波器FMA Flight mode annunciation 飞行方式信号器FMC Flight management c

23、omputer 飞行治理电脑FMCS Flight management computer system 飞行治理电脑系统FMV Fuel metering valve 燃油计量活门FPA Flight path angle 航迹角FPM Feet per minute 英尺 / 分FPS Feet per second 英尺 / 秒FPV Flight path vector 航迹矢量FQIS Fuel quantity indication system 燃油量指示系统FQPU Fuel quantity processor unit 燃油量处理器FREQ Frequency 频率FRM

24、Fault reporting manual 故障报告手册FS D Fast slew, date 快转,日期FFSEU Flap/slat electronics unit 襟翼缝翼电子装置FT Functional test 功能试验FT Feet 英尺FU Fuel used 用过的燃油- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - FWD Forward 前方名师归纳总结 G/S Glide slope 下滑道,下滑信标高压涡轮主动间隙掌握第 7 页,共 15 页G/T Gear train 齿轮系GA Go-around 复飞GCB Generator c

25、ircuit breaker 发电机电路断路器GCR Generator control relay 发电机掌握继电器GCU Generator control unit 发电机掌握装置GG Graphics generator 图形发生器GMT Greenwich mean time 格林尼治平均时GND Ground 地GND PROX Ground proximity 近地GP General purpose 通用GPM Gallons per minute 加仑 / 分GPS Global positioning system 全球定位系统GPWC Ground proximity w

26、arning computer 近地警告电脑GPWS Ground proximity warning system 近地警告系统GPWT Gross weight 总重GS Ground speed 地速GSE Ground support equipment 地面支援设备H Hour 小时H/W Hardware 硬件HDG Heading 航向HDS Horizontal drive shaft 水平传动轴HEX Hexadecimal 十六进制的HF High frequency 高频HIRF High intensity radiation field 高强度辐射场HSI Horiz

27、ontal situation indicator 水平状态指示HIV Hydraulic isolation valve 液压隔离活门HLD Hold 保持HLD Y Hold, year 保持,年HMU Hydro mechanical unit 液压机械装置HOT High oil temperature 高滑油温度HPA Hector Pascals 百帕HPC High pressure compressor 高压压气机HPSOV High pressure shutoff valve 高压关断活门HPT High pressure turbine 高压涡轮HPTACC High p

28、ressure turbine active clearance control HRDW Hardware 硬件HYD Hydraulic 液压HZ Hertz cycles per second 赫兹I/C Inspection/check 检验 / 检查I/C Intercommunication 双向通信I/O Input/output 输入 / 输出IAS Indicated airspeed 指示空速- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - ID Identification 识别名师归纳总结 IDENT Identification 识别第 8

29、页,共 15 页IDG Integrated drive generator 组合传动发电机IDU Interactive display unit 交互显示装置IFSAU Integrated flight system accessory unit 综合飞行系统附属装置IGB Inlet gear box 进气齿轮箱IGN Ignition 点火IGV Inlet guide vane 进气导向叶片IHC Integrated handset controller 综合掌握器ILS Instrument landing system 外表着陆系统IM Inner marker 近距指点标I

30、N Inches 英寸IN HG Inches of mercury 英尺汞柱INBD Inboard 内侧IND Indication 指示INFO Information 信息INH Inhibit 禁止INIT Initialization 初始化INIT/REF Initialization/reference 初始化 / 基准INOP Inoperative 不工作INSTR Instrument 外表INT Interphone 内话INV Inverter 变流机IOC Input output controller 输入输出掌握器IPC Illustrated parts ca

31、talog 图解零件目录IR Inertial reference 惯性基准IRS Inertial reference system 惯性基准系统ISA International standard atmosphere 国际标准大气ISDU Inertial system display unit 惯性系统显示装置ISV Isolation valve 隔离活门IVS Inertial vertical speed 惯性垂直速度J Junction 接线KG Kilograms 公斤KM Kilometer 千米KPA Kilopascals 千帕KTS Knots 节KTS Nautic

32、al miles per hour knots 海里 / 小时节KVA Kilovolt ampere 千伏安L Left 左LAND ALT Landing altitude 着陆高度LAT Latitude 纬度LAV Lavatory 盥洗室LB Pounds 磅LBL Left buttock line 左纵剖线- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - LC Lower center 下部中心名师归纳总结 LCD Liquid crystal display 液晶显示器第 9 页,共 15 页LCL Local 局部、当地的LCM Logic cont

33、rol module 规律掌握模块LCT Linear current transformer 线性电流互感器LE Leading edge 前缘LED Light emitting diodes 发光二极管LG Landing gear 起落架LGTV Landing gear transfer valve 起落架转换活门LIB Left inboard 左内侧LIM Limit 极限LNAV Lateral navigation 横向导航LOB Left outboard 左外侧LOC Localizer 定位器,航向信标台LOC Local 局部LONG Longitude 经度LOP

34、Low oil pressure 低滑油压力LPC Low pressure compressor 低压压气机LPT Low pressure turbine 低压涡轮LPTACC Low pressure turbine active clearance control 低压涡轮主动间隙掌握LRRA Low range radio altimeter 低高度无线电高度表LRU Line replaceable unit 航线可更换装置LSK Line select key 行挑选键LSU Lavatory service unit 盥洗室服务装置LT light 灯LVDT Light li

35、near variable differential transformer 线性可变差动变压器LVL Level 水平飞行高度层LVL CHG Level change 高度层转变LVR Lever 手柄 / 杆M Manifold 总管MA Master 主MA WRN Master warning 主警告MAG Magnetic 磁的MAINT Maintenance 保护MAN Manual 手动MASI Mach air speed indication 马赫数空速指示器MAX Maximum 最大MB Millibars 毫巴MB Marker beacon 指点信标MCDU Mu

36、ltipurpose control and display unit 多功能掌握显示组件MCP Mode control panel 方式掌握板MCU Master caution unit 主警告装置MD&T Master dim and test 总调光和试验MDA Minimum descent altitude 最低下降高度- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - MEM Memory 存贮器名师归纳总结 MES Main engine start 主发动机启动第 10 页,共 15 页MGT Management 治理MHZ Megahertz 兆

37、赫MIC Microphone 麦克风MICROSW Microswitch 微动电门MINS Minimums 最小值MISC Miscellaneous 各式各样的,其他MKR Marker 信标MLG Main landing gear 主起落架MLS Microwave landing system 微波着陆系统MM Middle marker 中距指点标MMEL 总最少设备清单MMO Maximum operating mach 最大使用马赫数MMR Multi mode receiver 多方式接收机MO Month 月MOD Module 模件MOD Modification 改

38、装MP Maintenance practices 保护实施MPD Maintenance planning data document 保护方案文件MSEC Milli-second 毫秒MSG Message 信息MSU Mode select unit 方式挑选装置MTRS Meters 米MU Management unit 治理组件N North 北N1 Engine fan speed 低压压气机转子速度N2 Engine core speed 高压压气机转子速度NAV Navigation 导航NC Not connected 未连接NCD No computed data 无运

39、算数据NCT Neutral current transformer 中性线电流互感器ND Navigation display 导航显示NLG Nose landing gear 前起落架NM Nautical miles 海里NN A number from 01 to 99 01-99的一个数No. Number 编号NORM Normal 正常NOTAMS Notam 机组留意NSS Neutral shift sensor 定中轴传感器NVM Non volatile memory 非易失存贮器NWS Nose wheel steering 前轮转弯NWW Nose wheel well 前轮舱O/D Out of detent 卡槽外- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - OAT Outside air temperature 外界大气温度名师归纳总结 OBS Observer 观看员第 11 页,共 15 页OC On course 在航道上OFP Operational flight program 飞行操作程序OFST Offset 补偿OLS Oil level sensor 滑油油面传感器OM Outer marker 远距指点标OOOI Ou